【前提】
参考:
http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoxiaoguixia/p/4032355.html
设计图:
分为三个部分:
zabbix-server zabbix*.tar.gz 源码包支持
zabbix-web lamp 环境支持
mysql zabbix mysql数据库存储zabbix的各种表结构和未来zabbix收集到agent的数据
1 系统环境:
[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release ; uname -r
CentOS release 6.4 (Final)
2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64
2 软件准备:
192.168.100.13
准备一台数据库(安装忽略)
确保能登入mysql
zabbix3版本的软件包
3.创建zabbix数据库和授权用户：
mysql>
create database zabbix default character set utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;
GRANT ALL ON zabbix.* TO ‘zabbix‘@‘192.168.100.%‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘zabbix‘;
flush privileges;
远程连接测试:
mysql -uzabbix -h 192.168.100.13 -pzabbix -e ‘show databases;‘
4 导入zabbix-server的表结构
[[email protected] src]# tar xf zabbix-3.0.1.tar.gz
[[email protected] src]# cd zabbix-3.0.1
[[email protected] mysql]# pwd
/usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.1/database/mysql
[[email protected] mysql]#
[[email protected] mysql]# ls
data.sql images.sql schema.sql
(导入顺序一定是schema.sql在前)
[[email protected] mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -h 192.168.100.13 -pzabbix zabbix < schema.sql
[[email protected] mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -h 192.168.100.13 -pzabbix zabbix < images.sql
[[email protected] mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -h 192.168.100.13 -pzabbix zabbix < data.sql
5 准备LAMP环境(能够解析php代码)
安装忽略
参考:
测试能解析php程序
(php要求高版本，不能无法解析zabbix程序 报错500)
如果lamp中php版本过低，重新编译php即可！编译安装后不影响之前的lamp环境！
重新拷贝配置I文件重启httpd
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
6 编译安装zabbix-server
groupadd zabbix useradd -r -g zabbix zabbix
yum install -y net-snmp-*
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2
make
make install
结果:
7 按zabbix-web界面(先拷贝php安装和前端程序)
cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs ;mkdir zabbix
cp -r /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.1/frontends/php/* /usr/local/apache/htdocs/zabbix/
8 安装zabbix
正确输出
http://192.168.100.10/zabbix/setup.php
解决:
post_max_size = 16M
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone =Asia/ShangHai
其他报错，需要重新编译php才能解决加上如下选项！(mysql 分离才会出现)
--enable-bcmath --with-mysqli --with-gettext
sed -i ‘s#\(post_max_size = \).*#\1 16M#g‘ /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i ‘s#\(max_execution_time =\).*#\1 300M#g‘ /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i ‘s#\(max_input_time =\).*#\1 300#g‘ /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i ‘s#;\(date.timezone\).*#\1 = Asia/ShangHai#g‘ /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
zabbix.conf.php
9 登入zabbix
默认管理员用户和密码Admin/zabbix
10 启动zabbix-server
界面底下会显示zabbix-server is not running
启动zabbix-server
[[email protected] php-5.5.33]# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -h
/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server: error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.18: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
报错
思路:首先locate libmysqlclient.so.18
解决方法:
[[email protected] php-5.5.33]# ln -s /usr/local/src/mysql-5.5.32-linux2.6-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18
修改zabbix-server的配置文件
[[email protected] php-5.5.33]# egrep -v "^#|^$" /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf | grep -i db
DBHost=192.168.100.13
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
检测zabbix-server的启动
全新的界面
注意:
zabbix3.x 一定要php版本大于5.4才能支持，官网有说明(我已经踩坑了)
如果你发现zabbix解析出现问题
原因:
php 要求版本在5.4以上