lamp centos虚拟主机配置

1、基于不同端口的虚拟主机配置

[[email protected]~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Listen 80      #设置监听不同的虚拟主机需要使用的端口

Listen 8080

Listen 8088

<Virtualhost*:80>                      #三个不同端口的主机

ServerName www.80.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/80

</Virtualhost>

<Virtualhost*:8080>

ServerName www.8080.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/8080

</Virtualhost>

<Virtualhost*:8088>

ServerName www.8088.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/8088

</Virtualhost>

[[email protected]~]# mkdir -pv /var/www/html/{80,8080,8088}  #建立三个网页目录

mkdir:已创建目录 "/var/www/html/80"

mkdir:已创建目录 "/var/www/html/8080"

mkdir:已创建目录 "/var/www/html/8088"

[[email protected]~]# echo "80" > /var/www/html/80/index.html #添加网页内容

[[email protected]~]# echo "8080" > /var/www/html/8080/index.html

[[email protected]~]# echo "8088" > /var/www/html/8088/index.html

[[email protected]~]# httpd -t #运行配置文件的语法检查

SyntaxOK

[[email protected]~]# service httpd restart

查看三个监听端口

[[email protected]~]# netstat -tlnp | grep httpd

tcp      0      0 :::8080                    :::*                      LISTEN      1285/httpd

tcp      0      0 :::80                      :::*                      LISTEN      1285/httpd

tcp      0      0 :::8088                    :::*                      LISTEN      1285/httpd

使用自己的IP地址，然后打开网页分别测试。

192.168.3.32

192.168.3.32：8080

192.168.3.32：8088

2、基于不同的ip地址虚拟主机配置

首先给主机附加一个ip地址，再添加两个子IP地址。

[[email protected]~]# ifconfig eth0:0 192.168.3.33 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

[[email protected]~]# ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.3.34 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

[[email protected]~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

<Virtualhost192.168.3.32:80>

ServerName www.80.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/80

</Virtualhost>

<Virtualhost192.168.3.33:80>

ServerName www.8080.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/8080

</Virtualhost>

<Virtualhost192.168.3.34:80>

ServerName www.8088.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/8088

</Virtualhost>

[[email protected]~]# httpd -t

SyntaxOK

[[email protected]~]# service httpd restart

3、基于域名的虚拟主机配置

NameVirtualHost192.168.3.32:80#apache2.2.xx版本需要开启此选项，而且要和下面的保持一致；2.4.x版本就不需要此项设置了

<Virtualhost192.168.3.32:80>

ServerName www.80.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/80

</Virtualhost>

<Virtualhost192.168.3.32:80>

ServerName www.8080.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/8080

</Virtualhost>

<Virtualhost192.168.3.32:80>

ServerName www.8088.com

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/8088

</Virtualhost>

[[email protected]~]# httpd -t

[[email protected]~]# service httpd restart

我们在本地hosts添加三条记录

[[email protected]桌面]#vi /etc/hosts

192.168.3.32 www.80.com

192.168.3.32 www.8080.com

192.168.3.32 www.8088.com

使用浏览器测试，这三个虚拟主机如果输入ip地址来访问的话，访问的都是第一个，使用域名可以访问三个内容

4、基于身份的目录访问。

[[email protected]]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

<Directory"/var/www/html/80">

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

AuthName"user Access"

AuthType Basic

AuthUserFile/var/www/html/htpasswd

Requirevalid-user

</Directory>

[[email protected]]# htpasswd -c /var/www/html/htpasswd admin

Newpassword:

Re-typenew password:

Addingpassword for user admin

[[email protected]]# service httpd restart

浏览器输入http://192.168.3.32/80

5、基于LDAP验证的目录访问

[[email protected]]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

<Directory"/var/www/html/8080">

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

AuthName"LDAP Access"

AuthType Basic

AuthBasicProvider ldap

AuthzLDAPAuthoritative on

AuthLDAPURL"ldap://192.168.2.30:389/ou=People,dc=lbs,dc=com?uid"    #设置LDAP地址及OU信息

Requireuser mars                                      　　　　　　　　　　　　　　#只允许LDAP账户Ｍars访问

</Directory>

[[email protected]]# service httpd restart

浏览器输入http://192.168.3.32/8080