所有的学习我们必须先搭建好Struts2的环境(1、导入对应的jar包,2、web.xml,3、struts.xml)
第一节:Struts2 标签简介
Struts2 自己封装了一套标签,比JSTL 强大,而且与Struts2 中的其他功能无缝结合。
当然Strust2 标签的内容很多,随着版本的升级,标签和属性越来越多。我们要掌握好核心标签及了解其他标签。
根据功能可以分为:数据标签,控制标签,界面标签,其他标签。
第二节:Struts2 数据标签
Property 标签:输出OGNL 表达式的值;
Set 标签:设置变量;
Bean 标签:定义javaBean 对象;
Date 标签:日期标签;
Debug 标签:调试标签;
Url&a 标签:超链接标签;
Include 标签:动态包含标签;
struts.xml 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 3 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" 4 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> 5 6 <struts> 7 8 9 <package name="manage" namespace="/" extends="struts-default"> 10 11 </package> 12 13 </struts>
Student.java 1 package com.wishwzp.model; 2 3 public class Student { 4 5 private int id; 6 private String name; 7 private int age; 8 9 public Student() { 10 super(); 11 // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub 12 } 13 14 public Student(int id, String name, int age) { 15 super(); 16 this.id = id; 17 this.name = name; 18 this.age = age; 19 } 20 21 public int getId() { 22 return id; 23 } 24 public void setId(int id) { 25 this.id = id; 26 } 27 public String getName() { 28 return name; 29 } 30 public void setName(String name) { 31 this.name = name; 32 } 33 public int getAge() { 34 return age; 35 } 36 public void setAge(int age) { 37 this.age = age; 38 } 39 40 }
dataTag.jsp 1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <html> 5 <head> 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 7 <title>Insert title here</title> 8 </head> 9 <body> 10 <h>数据标签</h> 11 <hr/> 12 <a href="data/property.jsp" target="_blank">property标签</a><br/> 13 <a href="data/set.jsp" target="_blank">set标签</a><br/> 14 <a href="data/bean.jsp" target="_blank">bean标签</a><br/> 15 <a href="data/date.jsp" target="_blank">date标签</a><br/> 16 <a href="data/debug.jsp" target="_blank">debug标签</a><br/> 17 <a href="data/url_a.jsp" target="_blank">url_a标签</a><br/> 18 <a href="data/include.jsp" target="_blank">include标签</a><br/> 19 </body> 20 </html>
页面结果:
上面的是一个主的页面,会跳转到以下几个页面的。(一下页面都会在WebContent下的data文件夹中)
Property 标签:输出OGNL 表达式的值;
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 <% 10 request.setAttribute("name","<font color=red>张三</font>"); 11 %> 12 </head> 13 <body> 14 <s:property value="#request.name" /><br/> 15 <s:property value="#request.name2" default="某某人"/><br/> 16 <s:property value="#request.name" default="某某人" escapeHtml="false"/><br/> 17 </body> 18 </html>
property.jsp
结果:
Set 标签:设置变量;
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:set var="i" value="1"></s:set> 12 <s:property value="#i" /><br/> 13 <s:set var="a" value="‘action范围的值‘" scope="action"></s:set> 14 <s:set var="p" value="‘page范围的值‘" scope="page"></s:set> 15 <s:set var="r" value="‘request范围的值‘" scope="request"></s:set> 16 <s:set var="s" value="‘session范围的值‘" scope="session"></s:set> 17 <s:set var="app" value="‘application范围的值‘" scope="application"></s:set> 18 <s:property value="#a" /><br/> 19 <s:property value="#attr.p"/><br/> 20 <s:property value="#request.r"/><br/> 21 <s:property value="#session.s"/><br/> 22 <s:property value="#application.app"/><br/> 23 </body> 24 </html>
set.jsp
结果:
Bean 标签:定义javaBean 对象;
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:bean name="com.wishwzp.model.Student" var="student"> 12 <s:param name="name" value="‘张三‘"></s:param> 13 <s:param name="age" value="10"></s:param> 14 </s:bean> 15 <s:property value="#student.name"/> 16 <s:property value="#student.age"/> 17 </body> 18 </html>
bean.jsp
结果:
Date 标签:日期标签;
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <%@ page import="java.util.*" %> 4 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 5 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 6 <html> 7 <head> 8 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 9 <title>Insert title here</title> 10 <% 11 request.setAttribute("date",new Date()); 12 %> 13 </head> 14 <body> 15 ${date }<br/> 16 当前日期:<s:date name="#request.date" format="yyyy-MM-dd"/> 17 </body> 18 </html>
date.jsp
结果:
Debug 标签:调试标签;
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:debug></s:debug> 12 </body> 13 </html>
debug.jsp
结果:
Url&a 标签:超链接标签;
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:url action="hello" namespace="/foreground" id="h"> 12 <s:param name="name" value="‘struts2‘"></s:param> 13 </s:url> 14 <s:a href="%{h}">超链接</s:a> 15 16 <s:a action="hello" namespace="/foreground"> 17 <s:param name="name" value="‘struts2‘"></s:param> 18 超链接2 19 </s:a> 20 </body> 21 </html>
url_a.jsp
结果:
Include 标签:动态包含标签;
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:include value="head.html"></s:include> 12 </body> 13 </html>
include.jsp
1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 2 <html> 3 <head> 4 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 5 <title>Insert title here</title> 6 </head> 7 <body> 8 头部 9 </body> 10 </html>
head.html
结果:
第三节:Struts2 控制标签
Ifelse 标签:条件判断标签;
Iterator 标签:遍历标签;
Append 标签:叠加标签;
Generator 标签:分隔标签;
Merge 标签:组合标签;
Sort 标签:排序标签;
Subset 标签:截取标签;
MyComparator.java
1 package com.wishwzp.comparator; 2 3 import java.util.Comparator; 4 5 import com.wishwzp.model.Student; 6 7 public class MyComparator implements Comparator<Student>{ 8 9 public int compare(Student s1, Student s2) { 10 if(s1.getAge()>s2.getAge()){ 11 return 1; 12 }else if(s1.getAge()<s2.getAge()){ 13 return -1; 14 } 15 return 0; 16 } 17 18 }
controlTag.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <html> 5 <head> 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 7 <title>Insert title here</title> 8 </head> 9 <body> 10 <h>控制标签</h> 11 <hr/> 12 <a href="control/ifelse.jsp" target="_blank">ifelse标签</a><br/> 13 <a href="control/iterator.jsp" target="_blank">iterator标签</a><br/> 14 <a href="control/append.jsp" target="_blank">append标签</a><br/> 15 <a href="control/generator.jsp" target="_blank">generator标签</a><br/> 16 <a href="control/merge.jsp" target="_blank">merge标签</a><br/> 17 <a href="control/sort.jsp" target="_blank">sort标签</a><br/> 18 <a href="control/subset.jsp" target="_blank">subset标签</a><br/> 19 </body> 20 </html>
上面的是一个主的页面,会跳转到以下几个页面的。(一下页面都会在WebContent下的control文件夹中)
结果:
Ifelse 标签:条件判断标签;
ifelse.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 <% 10 int age=11; 11 request.setAttribute("age",age); 12 %> 13 </head> 14 <body> 15 <s:if test="#request.age<20"> 16 年龄小于20岁 17 </s:if> 18 <s:elseif test="#request.age==20"> 19 年龄等于20岁 20 </s:elseif> 21 <s:else> 22 年龄大于20岁 23 </s:else> 24 </body> 25 </html>
结果:
Iterator 标签:遍历标签;
iterator.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <%@ page import="com.wishwzp.model.Student" %> 4 <%@ page import="java.util.*" %> 5 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 6 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 7 <html> 8 <head> 9 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 10 <title>Insert title here</title> 11 <% 12 List<Student> studentList=new ArrayList<Student>(); 13 studentList.add(new Student(1,"张三",10)); 14 studentList.add(new Student(3,"李四",20)); 15 studentList.add(new Student(5,"王五",30)); 16 request.setAttribute("studentList",studentList); 17 %> 18 </head> 19 <body> 20 <table> 21 <tr> 22 <th>序号</th> 23 <th>编号</th> 24 <th>姓名</th> 25 <th>年龄</th> 26 </tr> 27 <s:iterator value="#request.studentList" status="status"> 28 <tr> 29 <td><s:property value="#status.index+1"/></td> 30 <td><s:property value="id"/></td> 31 <td><s:property value="name"/></td> 32 <td><s:property value="age"/></td> 33 </tr> 34 </s:iterator> 35 </table> 36 </body> 37 </html>
结果:
Append 标签:叠加标签;
append.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <%@ page import="com.wishwzp.model.Student" %> 4 <%@ page import="java.util.*" %> 5 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 6 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 7 <html> 8 <head> 9 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 10 <title>Insert title here</title> 11 <% 12 List<Student> studentList1=new ArrayList<Student>(); 13 List<Student> studentList2=new ArrayList<Student>(); 14 studentList1.add(new Student(1,"张三",10)); 15 studentList1.add(new Student(3,"李四",20)); 16 studentList2.add(new Student(5,"王五",30)); 17 studentList2.add(new Student(7,"赵六",40)); 18 request.setAttribute("studentList1",studentList1); 19 request.setAttribute("studentList2",studentList2); 20 %> 21 </head> 22 <body> 23 <!-- 把studentList1和studentList2叠加到studentList3中 --> 24 <s:append var="studentList3"> 25 <s:param value="#request.studentList1"></s:param> 26 <s:param value="#request.studentList2"></s:param> 27 </s:append> 28 <table> 29 <tr> 30 <th>序号</th> 31 <th>编号</th> 32 <th>姓名</th> 33 <th>年龄</th> 34 </tr> 35 <s:iterator value="studentList3" status="status"> 36 <tr> 37 <td><s:property value="#status.index+1"/></td> 38 <td><s:property value="id"/></td> 39 <td><s:property value="name"/></td> 40 <td><s:property value="age"/></td> 41 </tr> 42 </s:iterator> 43 </table> 44 </body> 45 </html>
结果:
Generator 标签:分隔标签;
generator.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:generator separator="," val="‘张三,李四,王五‘" var="nameList"></s:generator> 12 13 <s:iterator value="#nameList"> 14 <s:property/> 15 </s:iterator> 16 </table> 17 </body> 18 </html>
结果:
Merge 标签:组合标签;
merge.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <%@ page import="com.wishwzp.model.Student" %> 4 <%@ page import="java.util.*" %> 5 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 6 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 7 <html> 8 <head> 9 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 10 <title>Insert title here</title> 11 <% 12 List<Student> studentList1=new ArrayList<Student>(); 13 List<Student> studentList2=new ArrayList<Student>(); 14 studentList1.add(new Student(1,"张三",10)); 15 studentList1.add(new Student(3,"李四",20)); 16 studentList2.add(new Student(5,"王五",30)); 17 studentList2.add(new Student(7,"赵六",40)); 18 request.setAttribute("studentList1",studentList1); 19 request.setAttribute("studentList2",studentList2); 20 %> 21 </head> 22 <body> 23 <s:merge var="studentList3"> 24 <s:param value="#request.studentList1"></s:param> 25 <s:param value="#request.studentList2"></s:param> 26 </s:merge> 27 <table> 28 <tr> 29 <th>序号</th> 30 <th>编号</th> 31 <th>姓名</th> 32 <th>年龄</th> 33 </tr> 34 <s:iterator value="studentList3" status="status"> 35 <tr> 36 <td><s:property value="#status.index+1"/></td> 37 <td><s:property value="id"/></td> 38 <td><s:property value="name"/></td> 39 <td><s:property value="age"/></td> 40 </tr> 41 </s:iterator> 42 </table> 43 </body> 44 </html>
结果:
Sort 标签:排序标签;
sort.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <%@ page import="com.wishwzp.model.Student" %> 4 <%@ page import="java.util.*" %> 5 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 6 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 7 <html> 8 <head> 9 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 10 <title>Insert title here</title> 11 <% 12 List<Student> studentList1=new ArrayList<Student>(); 13 studentList1.add(new Student(1,"张三",20)); 14 studentList1.add(new Student(3,"李四",10)); 15 studentList1.add(new Student(5,"王五",40)); 16 studentList1.add(new Student(7,"赵六",30)); 17 request.setAttribute("studentList1",studentList1); 18 %> 19 </head> 20 <body> 21 <s:bean id="myComparator" name="com.wishwzp.comparator.MyComparator"></s:bean> 22 23 24 25 <table> 26 <tr> 27 <th>序号</th> 28 <th>编号</th> 29 <th>姓名</th> 30 <th>年龄</th> 31 </tr> 32 <s:sort comparator="#myComparator" source="#request.studentList1" > 33 <s:iterator status="status"> 34 <tr> 35 <td><s:property value="#status.index+1"/></td> 36 <td><s:property value="id"/></td> 37 <td><s:property value="name"/></td> 38 <td><s:property value="age"/></td> 39 </tr> 40 </s:iterator> 41 </s:sort> 42 </table> 43 </body> 44 </html>
结果:
Subset 标签:截取标签;
subset.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <%@ page import="com.wishwzp.model.Student" %> 4 <%@ page import="java.util.*" %> 5 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 6 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 7 <html> 8 <head> 9 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 10 <title>Insert title here</title> 11 <% 12 List<Student> studentList1=new ArrayList<Student>(); 13 studentList1.add(new Student(1,"张三",20)); 14 studentList1.add(new Student(3,"李四",10)); 15 studentList1.add(new Student(5,"王五",40)); 16 studentList1.add(new Student(7,"赵六",30)); 17 request.setAttribute("studentList1",studentList1); 18 %> 19 </head> 20 <body> 21 22 <table> 23 <tr> 24 <th>序号</th> 25 <th>编号</th> 26 <th>姓名</th> 27 <th>年龄</th> 28 </tr> 29 <s:subset source="#request.studentList1" count="2" start="2"> 30 <s:iterator status="status"> 31 <tr> 32 <td><s:property value="#status.index+1"/></td> 33 <td><s:property value="id"/></td> 34 <td><s:property value="name"/></td> 35 <td><s:property value="age"/></td> 36 </tr> 37 </s:iterator> 38 </s:subset> 39 </table> 40 </body> 41 </html>
结果:
第四节:Strut2 界面标签
Form 标签:表单提交标签;
Text 标签:文本标签;
Radios 标签:单选标签;
Checkboxlist 标签:复选框标签;
Select 标签:下拉框标签;
struts.xml 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 3 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" 4 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> 5 6 <struts> 7 8 9 <package name="manage" namespace="/" extends="struts-default"> 10 11 </package> 12 13 </struts>
uiTag.jsp 1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <html> 5 <head> 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 7 <title>Insert title here</title> 8 </head> 9 <body> 10 <h>界面标签</h> 11 <hr/> 12 <a href="ui/form.jsp" target="_blank">form标签</a><br/> 13 <a href="ui/text.jsp" target="_blank">文本标签</a><br/> 14 <a href="ui/radio.jsp" target="_blank">单选标签</a><br/> 15 <a href="ui/checkbox.jsp" target="_blank">复选框标签</a><br/> 16 <a href="ui/select.jsp" target="_blank">下拉框标签</a><br/> 17 </body> 18 </html>
上面的是一个主的页面,会跳转到以下几个页面的。(一下页面都会在WebContent下的ui文件夹中)
结果:
Form 标签:表单提交标签;
form.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:form action="hello" method="post" namespace="/foreground"> 12 </s:form> 13 </body> 14 </html>
Text 标签:文本标签;
text.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 用户名:<s:textfield name="userName"></s:textfield><br/> 12 密码:<s:password name="password"></s:password><br/> 13 备注:<s:textarea name="desc"></s:textarea><br/> 14 </body> 15 </html>
结果:
Radios 标签:单选标签;
radios.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 性别:<s:radio list="#{0: ‘男 ‘, 1:‘女 ‘}" name="sex" value="0" /> 12 </body> 13 </html>
结果:
Checkboxlist 标签:复选框标签;
checkbox.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 爱好:<s:checkboxlist list="#{0: ‘游泳‘, 1:‘唱歌 ‘,2:‘跳舞‘}" name="hobby" value="1" /> 12 </body> 13 </html>
结果:
Select 标签:下拉框标签;
select.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 爱好:<s:select list="#{0: ‘游泳‘, 1:‘唱歌 ‘,2:‘跳舞‘}" name="hobby" value="1" multiple="true"/> 12 </body> 13 </html>
结果:
第五节:其他标签
Updownselect 标签;
Optiontransferselect 标签;
otherTag.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <html> 5 <head> 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 7 <title>Insert title here</title> 8 </head> 9 <body> 10 <h>其他标签</h> 11 <hr/> 12 <a href="other/updownselect.jsp" target="_blank">updownselect标签</a><br/> 13 <a href="other/optiontransferselect.jsp" target="_blank">optiontransferselect标签</a><br/> 14 </body> 15 </html>
上面的是一个主的页面,会跳转到以下几个页面的。(一下页面都会在WebContent下的ui文件夹中)
结果:
Updownselect 标签;
updownselect.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:updownselect 12 list="#{0:‘游泳‘, 1:‘唱歌‘, 2:‘跳舞‘}" 13 name="hobby" 14 headerKey="-1" 15 headerValue="请选择" 16 emptyOption="true" 17 allowMoveUp="true" 18 allowMoveDown="true" 19 allowSelectAll="true" 20 moveUpLabel="向上" 21 moveDownLabel="向下" 22 selectAllLabel="全选" /> 23 </body> 24 </html>
结果:
Optiontransferselect 标签;
optiontransferselect.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" 2 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> 5 <html> 6 <head> 7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 8 <title>Insert title here</title> 9 </head> 10 <body> 11 <s:optiontransferselect label="选择你喜欢图书" 12 name="cnbook" leftTitle="中文图书" list="{‘struts2权威指南‘,‘轻量级javaeye 企业应用空实战‘,‘ajax讲义‘}" 13 doubleName="enBook" rightTitle="外文图书" doubleList="{‘JavaScrip:The definitive Guide‘,‘export one-to-one‘}" multiple="true" 14 addToLeftLabel="向左移动" addToRightLabel="向右移动" addAllToRightLabel="全部右移" addAllToLeftLabel="全部左移" 15 allowSelectAll="true" headerKey="cnKey" headerValue="选择图书" emptyOption="true" doubleHeaderKey="enKey" 16 doubleHeaderValue="选择外文图书" doubleMultiple="true" doubleEmptyOption="true" leftDownLabel="向下移动" 17 rightDownLabel="向下移动" 18 leftUpLabel="向上移动" 19 rightUpLabel="向上移动" > 20 </s:optiontransferselect> 21 </body> 22 </html>
结果: