[c++] Collection of key and difficult points

Operator Overload

1. 在重载下标运算符时(数组符号):不可重载为友元函数,必须是非static类的成员函数。 why


2. overload ++ 时,如果是:
   int a; ++a; ++在前面时,怎么办?
   答:counter counter::operator ++(int)


3. class F {
      public:
         double operator () (double x, double y) const; 
   };
   为什么const放在了后面,感觉有点怪,难道不是:
         const double operator() (double x, double y); or
         double const operator() (double x, double y);


4. 关于虚析构函数,问:基类中的析构函数一般都设置为virtual,是么?不设置的话,会出现什么问题?


消息传递

对象之间通过消息传递方式进行通信。  消息传递原是一种与通信有关的概念,OOP使得对象具有交互能力的主要模型就是消息传递模型。

类之间的消息传递 最终在编译阶段转变为函数的参数。

时间: 2024-11-07 06:23:49

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