【一天一道LeetCode】#113. Path Sum II

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(一)题目

Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path’s sum equals the given sum.

For example:

Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

         5
        /        4   8
      /   /      11  13  4
    /  \    /    7    2  5   1

return

[

[5,4,11,2],

[5,8,4,5]

]

(二)解题

题目大意:给定一个二叉树和一个整数,求所有根节点到叶子节点上的节点值的和等于该整数的路径。

相比于上一题,【一天一道LeetCode】#112. Path Sum,本题需要保存该路径上的所有节点的值。

解题思路还是一样,但是需要用一个vector来存储路径上的节点。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> pathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
         vector<vector<int>> ret;//用来存放结果
         if(root==NULL) return ret;
         dfsTree(root,sum,0,ret,vector<int>(0));
         return ret;
    }
    ?//cur:当前路径上的节点值和
    ?//ret:符合条件的路径的集合
    ?//temp:当前路径上的节点集合
    void dfsTree(TreeNode* root, int& sum,int cur ,vector<vector<int>>& ret,vector<int> temp)
    {
        temp.push_back(root->val);
        cur += root->val;
        if(root->left==NULL&&root->right==NULL)//判断是叶子节点
        {
            if(cur == sum) ret.push_back(temp);//满足条件就压入集合
            return;
        }
        if(root->left!=NULL) dfsTree(root->left,sum,cur,ret,temp);//遍历左子树
        if(root->right!=NULL) dfsTree(root->right,sum,cur,ret,temp);//遍历右子树
    }
};
时间: 2024-10-10 13:12:52

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