Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a sentence where each word is a valid dictionary word.
Return all such possible sentences.
For example, given
s = "catsanddog"
,
dict = ["cat", "cats", "and", "sand", "dog"]
.
A solution is ["cats and dog", "cat sand dog"]
.
解题思路:
参考上题思路二的解法,修改下代码,让其显示路径即可,JAVA实现如下:
static public List<String> wordBreak(String s, Set<String> wordDict) { List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); dfs(list, s, wordDict, new HashSet<String>(), new ArrayList<String>()); return list; } static public boolean dfs(List<String> list, String s, Set<String> dict, Set<String> unmatch, List<String> alist) { boolean isMatch=false; for (String prefix : dict) { if (s.equals(prefix)) { alist.add(prefix); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (String str : alist) { sb.append(str); sb.append(" "); } list.add(sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1)); alist.remove(alist.size() - 1); isMatch=true; continue; } else if (s.startsWith(prefix)) { String suffix = s.substring(prefix.length()); if (!unmatch.contains(suffix)) { alist.add(prefix); if (!dfs(list, suffix, dict, unmatch, alist)) unmatch.add(suffix); else isMatch=true; alist.remove(alist.size() - 1); } } } return isMatch; }
时间: 2024-10-10 18:55:39