The 2019 China Collegiate Programming Contest Harbin Site I - Interesting Permutation 思维

//#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
#define rep_1(i,m,n) for(int i=m;i<=n;i++)
#define mem(st) memset(st,0,sizeof st)
int read()
{
	int res=0,ch,flag=0;
	if((ch=getchar())==‘-‘)             //判断正负
		flag=1;
	else if(ch>=‘0‘&&ch<=‘9‘)           //得到完整的数
		res=ch-‘0‘;
	while((ch=getchar())>=‘0‘&&ch<=‘9‘)
		res=res*10+ch-‘0‘;
	return flag?-res:res;
}
int jqx1=9143;
void qwjt()
{
	if(jqx1=9143)
	{
		int jqx1=9143;
		int sy1h=51312;
		int z1zt=519383;
		int aistqwr=59124;
		int qwkjrqwiht=5124;
	}
}
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<double,double> pdd;
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int N=1e6+10;
ll h[N];
const int mod=1e9+7;
void solve()
{
	int n=read();
	rep_1(i,1,n)
		h[i]=read();
	ll ans=1;
	ll flag=1;
	//先确定第一位和最后一位是满足合法序列的
	//第一位肯定为0,因为一样
	//最后一位肯定为n-1
	if(h[1]!=0 || h[n]!=n-1)
		flag=0;
	rep_1(i,2,n)
	{
		if(flag==0)
			break;
		//差值肯定非递减的
		//因为最小值是不断变小的
		//最大值是不断变大的
		//所以一定是非递减的
		if(h[i]<h[i-1])
			flag=0;
		//当前的a[i]在最大值和最小值之间
		//区间长度  也就是 最大减去最小值+1  也就是 h[i]+1
		//然后要减去重复的 也就是
		//已有的数列中,在最大值到最小值之间的
		//那么就是 i-1个 必定是在最大值到最小值之间的
		//h[i]+1 -(i-1)
		//h[i]-i+2
		else if(h[i]==h[i-1])
			ans=ans*(h[i]+2-i)%mod;
		//要么比最大值小,那么比最大值大
		//只有两种方案
		else if(h[i]>h[i-1])
			ans=ans*2%mod;
	}
	if(flag==0)
		cout<<"0"<<endl;
	else
		cout<<ans<<endl;
}
signed main()
{
	int t=read();
	while(t--)
		solve();
	return 0;
}

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/QingyuYYYYY/p/12686561.html

时间: 2024-10-01 20:32:14

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