华为设备浮动路由实战
实验拓扑
sw3
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys sw3
[sw3]vlan bat 10 20
[sw3]int e 0/0/1
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]p l a #创建access链路
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]p d v 10
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]un sh
Info: Interface Ethernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]q
[sw3]int e 0/0/2
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]p l a
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]p d v 20
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]un sh
Info: Interface Ethernet0/0/2 is not shutdown.
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/1
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p l t #创建trunk链路
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p t a v a
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p l t
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p t a v a
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
RSW1
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys RSW1
[RSW1]vlan batch 10 20 100
[RSW1]int g 0/0/2
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p l t
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p t a v a
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]un sh
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is not shutdown.
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 0/0/1
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p l a
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p d v 100
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[RSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[RSW1]int vla
[RSW1]int Vlanif 10
[RSW1-Vlanif10]ip add 192.168.10.10 24 #为vlanif设置地址
[RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.1 #建立浮动路由
[RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 #作为主链路设置优先级
[RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g 0/0/1 #监控端口
[RSW1-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g 0/0/2 #监控端口
[RSW1-Vlanif10]q
[RSW1]int Vlanif 20
[RSW1-Vlanif20]ip add 192.168.20.10 24
[RSW1-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.20.1 #建立浮动路由
[RSW1-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 1 priority 115 #作为备用链路设置优先级
[RSW1-Vlanif20]q
[RSW1]int Vlanif 100
[RSW1-Vlanif100]ip add 11.0.0.2 30
[RSW1-Vlanif100]q
[RSW1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 11.0.0.1 #设置默认路由
RSW2(与RSW1相反)
<Huawei>sys
[RSW2]vlan batch 10 20 100
[RSW2]interface g 0/0/1
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p l a
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p d v 100
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[RSW2]int g 0/0/2
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p l t
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p t a v a
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]un sh
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is not shutdown.
[RSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[RSW2]int Vlanif 10
[RSW2-Vlanif10]ip add 192.168.10.10 24
[RSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.1
[RSW2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 priority 115
[RSW2-Vlanif10]q
[RSW2]interface Vlanif 20
[RSW2-Vlanif20]ip add 192.168.20.10 24
[RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.20.1
[RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 priority 120
[RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 track interface g 0/0/1
[RSW2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 track interface g 0/0/2
[RSW2-Vlanif20]q
[RSW2]int Vlanif 100
[RSW2-Vlanif100]ip add 12.0.0.2 30
[RSW2-Vlanif100]q
[RSW2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.0.0.1
R1
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys R1
[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 11.0.0.1 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un sh
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 12.0.0.1 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un sh
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24
[R1-LoopBack0]q
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 11.0.0.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 12.0.0.2 preference 70
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 12.0.0.2
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 11.0.0.2 preference 70
[R1]
各个PC机的配置
实验结果验证
原文地址:https://blog.51cto.com/14484404/2449033
时间: 2024-10-03 17:43:13