VBA学习笔记（9）-Shape Object Members / 憋错料

Shape Object Members

Represents anything you can select in a drawing window: a basic shape, a group, a guide, or an object from another application embedded or linked in Microsoft Office Visio.

Methods

	Name	Description
	AddGuide	Adds a guide to a group shape.
	AddHyperlink	Adds a Hyperlink object to a Microsoft Office Visio shape.
	AddNamedRow	Adds a row that has the specified name to the specified ShapeSheet section.
	AddRow	Adds a row to a ShapeSheet section at a specified position.
	AddRows	Adds the specified number of rows to a ShapeSheet section at a specified position.
	AddSection	Adds a new section to a ShapeSheet spreadsheet.
	AutoConnect	Automatically draws a connection in the specified direction between the shape and another shape on the drawing page.
	BoundingBox	Returns a rectangle that tightly encloses a shape.
	BreakLinkToData	Breaks the link between the shape and the data row to which it is linked in the specified data recordset.
	BringForward	Brings the shape or selected shapes forward one position in the z-order.
	BringToFront	Brings the shape or selected shapes to the front of the z-order.
	CenterDrawing	Centers a page‘s, master‘s, or group‘s shapes with respect to the extent of the page, master, or group.
	ConvertToGroup	Converts a selection or an object from another application (a linked or embedded object) to a group.
	Copy	Copies a shape to the Clipboard.
	CreateSelection	Creates various types of Selection objects.
	Cut	Deletes an object or selection and places it on the Clipboard.
	Delete	Deletes an object or selection.
	DeleteRow	Deletes a row from a section in a ShapeSheet spreadsheet.
	DeleteSection	Deletes a ShapeSheet section.
	DrawArcByThreePoints	Creates a new shape whose path consists of an arc defined by the three points passed as parameters.
	DrawBezier	Creates a new shape whose path is defined by the supplied sequence of Bezier control points.
	DrawCircularArc	Creates a new shape whose path consists of a circular arc defined by its center, radius, and start and end angles.
	DrawLine	Adds a line to the Shapes collection of a group shape.
	DrawNURBS	Creates a new shape whose path consists of a single NURBS (nonuniform rational B-spline) segment.
	DrawOval	Adds an oval (ellipse) to the Shapes collection of a group shape.
	DrawPolyline	Creates a new shape whose path is a polyline along a given set of points.
	DrawQuarterArc	Creates a new shape whose path consists of an elliptical arc defined by the two points and the flag passed in as arguments.
	DrawRectangle	Adds a rectangle to the Shapes collection of a page, master, or group.
	DrawSpline	Creates a new shape whose path follows a given sequence of points.
	Drop	Creates one or more new Shape objects by dropping an object onto a receiving object such as a master, drawing page, shape, or group.
	DropMany	Creates one or more new Shape objects in a group. It returns an array of the IDs of the Shape objects it produces.
	DropManyU	Creates one or more new Shape objects on a page, in a master, or in a group. It returns an array of the IDs of the Shape objects it produces.
	Duplicate	Duplicates an object.
	Export	Exports an object from Microsoft Office Visio to a file format such as .bmp, .dib, .dwg, .dxf, .emf, .emz, .gif, .htm, .jpg, .png, .svg, .svgz, .tif, or .wmf.
	FitCurve	Reduces the number of geometry segments in a shape or shapes by replacing them with similar spline, arc, and line segments that approximate the paths of the initial segments. Typically, this reduces the number of segments in the shape.
	FlipHorizontal	Flips an object horizontally.
	FlipVertical	Flips an object vertically.
	GetCustomPropertiesLinkedToData	Gets the IDs of the shape-data-item (custom property) rows in the Shape Data section of the shape‘s ShapeSheet spreadsheet linked to the specified data recordset.
	GetCustomPropertyLinkedColumn	Gets the name of the data column linked to the shape data (custom property) row in the shape‘s ShapeSheet spreadsheet specified by the custom property index.
	GetFormulas	Returns the formulas of many cells.
	GetFormulasU	Returns the formulas of many cells.
	GetLinkedDataRecordsetIDs	Gets the IDs of all the data recordsets that contain data rows linked to the shape.
	GetLinkedDataRow	Gets the ID of the data row in the specified data recordset linked to the shape.
	GetResults	Gets the results or formulas of many cells.
	Group	Groups the objects that are selected in a selection, or it converts a shape into a group.
	HitTest	Determines if a given x,y position hits outside, inside, or on the boundary of a shape.
	Import	Imports a file into the current document.
	InsertFromFile	Adds a linked or embedded object to a page, master, or group.
	InsertObject	Adds a new embedded object or ActiveX control to a page, master, or group.
	IsCustomPropertyLinked	Returns whether the shape data (custom property) row in the Shape Data section of the shape‘s ShapeSheet spreadsheet is linked to a data row in the specified data recordset.
	Layout	Lays out the shapes and/or reroutes the connectors for the page, master, group, or selection.
	LinkToData	Links a shape to a data row in a data recordset.
	Offset	Offsets a shape a specified amount.
	OpenDrawWindow	Opens a new drawing window that displays a group.
	OpenSheetWindow	Opens a ShapeSheet window for a Shape object.
	Paste	Pastes the contents of the Clipboard into an object.
	PasteSpecial	Inserts the contents of the Clipboard, allowing you to control the format of the pasted information and (optionally) establish a link to the source file (for example, a Microsoft Word document).
	ReverseEnds	Reverses an object by flipping it both horizontally and vertically.
	Rotate90	Rotates an object 90 degrees counterclockwise.
	SendBackward	Moves a shape or selected shapes back one position in the z-order.
	SendToBack	Moves the shape or selected shapes to the back of the z-order.
	SetBegin	Moves the begin point of a one-dimensional (1-D) shape to the coordinates represented by xPos and yPos.
	SetCenter	Moves a shape so that its pin is positioned at the coordinates represented by xPos and yPos.
	SetEnd	Moves the end point of a one-dimensional (1-D) shape to the coordinates represented by xPos and yPos.
	SetFormulas	Sets the formulas of one or more cells.
	SetResults	Sets the results or formulas of one or more cells.
	SwapEnds	Swaps the begin and end points of a one-dimensional (1-D) shape.
	TransformXYFrom	Transforms a point expressed in the local coordinate system of one Shape object from an equivalent point expressed in the local coordinate system of another Shape object.
	TransformXYTo	Transforms a point expressed in the local coordinate system of one Shape object to an equivalent point expressed in the local coordinate system of another Shape object.
	Ungroup	Ungroups a group.
	UpdateAlignmentBox	Updates the alignment box for a shape.
	XYFromPage	Transforms a point expressed in the local coordinate system of its Page or Master object to an equivalent point expressed in the local coordinate system of the Shape object.
	XYToPage	Transforms a point expressed in the local coordinate system of a Shape object to an equivalent point expressed in the local coordinate system of its Page or Master object.

Properties

	Name	Description
	Application	Read-only. Returns the instance of Microsoft Office Visio that is associated with an object.
	AreaIU	Returns the area of a Shape object in internal units (square inches). Read-only.
	CellExists	Determines whether a particular ShapeSheet cell exists in the scope of the search. Read-only.
	CellExistsU	Determines whether a particular ShapeSheet cell exists in the scope of the search. Read-only.
	Cells	Returns a Cell object that represents a ShapeSheet cell. Read-only.
	CellsRowIndex	Returns the index of a row to which a cell belongs. Read-only.
	CellsRowIndexU	Returns the index of a row to which a cell belongs. Read-only.
	CellsSRC	Returns a Cell object that represents a ShapeSheet cell identified by section, row, and column indices. Read-only.
	CellsSRCExists	Determines whether a ShapeSheet cell exists in the scope of a search. Read-only.
	CellsU	Returns a Cell object that represents a ShapeSheet cell. Read-only.
	Characters	Returns a Characters object that represents the text of a shape. Read-only.
	CharCount	Returns the number of characters in an object. Read-only.
	ClassID	Returns the class ID string of a shape that represents an ActiveX control or an embedded or linked OLE object. Read-only.
	Connects	Returns a Connects collection for a shape, page, or master. Read-only.
	ContainingMaster	Returns the Master object that contains an object. Read-only.
	ContainingMasterID	Returns the ID of the Master object that contains an object. Read-only.
	ContainingPage	Returns the page that contains an object.
	ContainingPageID	Returns the ID of the page that contains an object. Read-only
	ContainingShape	Returns the Shape object that contains an object or collection. Read-only
	Data1	Gets or sets the value of the Data1 field for a Shape object. Read/write.
	Data2	Gets or sets the value of the Data2 field for a Shape object. Read/write.
	Data3	Gets or sets the value of the Data2 field for a Shape object. Read/write.
	DataGraphic	Gets or sets the data graphic master (Master of type visTypeDataGraphic) that is associated with the shape. Read/write.
	DistanceFrom	Returns the distance from one shape to another. Both shapes must be on the same page or in the same master. Read-only.
	DistanceFromPoint	Returns the distance from a shape to a point. Read-only.
	Document	Gets the Document object that is associated with an object. Read-only.
	EventList	Returns the EventList collection of an object or the EventList collection that contains an Event object. Read-only.
	FillStyle	Returns or sets the fill style for an object. Read/write.
	FillStyleKeepFmt	Applies a fill style to an object while preserving local formatting. Read/write.
	ForeignData	Returns metafile, bitmap, or OLE data for a shape that represents a foreign object. Read-only.
	ForeignType	Returns the subtype of a Shape object that represents a foreign object. Read-only.
	FromConnects	Returns a Connects collection of the shapes connected to a shape. Read-only.
	GeometryCount	Returns the number of Geometry sections for a shape. Read-only.
	Help	Gets or sets the Help string for a shape. Read/write.
	Hyperlinks	Returns the Hyperlinks collection for a Shape object. Read-only.
	ID	Gets the ID of an object. Read-only.
	Index	Gets the ordinal position of a Shape object in the Shapes collection. Read-only.
	IsOpenForTextEdit	Indicates whether a shape is currently open for interactive text editing. Read-only.
	Language	Represents the language ID of the version of the Microsoft Office Visio instance represented by the parent object. Read/write.
	Layer	Returns the layer to which a shape is assigned. Read-only.
	LayerCount	Returns the number of layers to which a shape is assigned. Read-only.
	LengthIU	Returns the length (perimeter) of the Shape in internal units. Read-only.
	LineStyle	Specifies the line style for an object. Read/write.
	LineStyleKeepFmt	Applies a line style to an object while preserving local formatting. Read/write.
	Master	Returns the master from which the Shape object was created. Read-only.
	MasterShape	If this shape is part of a master instance, returns the shape in the master that this shape inherits from. Read-only.
	Name	Specifies the name of an object. Read-only.
	NameID	Returns a unique name for a shape. Read-only.
	NameU	Specifies the universal name of a Shape object. Read/write.
	Object	Returns an IDispatch interface on the ActiveX control or embedded or linked OLE 2.0 object represented by a Shape object or an OLEObject object. Read-only.
	ObjectIsInherited	Indicates if a shape represents an ActiveX or OLE object that is inherited from the shape‘s master. Read-only.
	ObjectType	Returns an object‘s type. Read-only.
	OneD	Determines whether an object behaves as a one-dimensional (1-D) object. Read-only.
	Parent	Determines the parent of a Shape object. Read/write.
	Paths	Returns a Paths collection that reports the coordinates of a shape‘s paths in the coordinate system of the shape‘s parent. Read-only.
	PathsLocal	Returns a Paths collection that reports the coordinates of a shape‘s paths in the shape‘s local coordinate system. Read-only.
	PersistsEvents	Indicates whether an object is capable of containing persistent events in its EventList collection. Read-only.
	Picture	Returns a picture that represents an enhanced metafile (EMF) contained in a master, shape, selection, or page. Read-only.
	ProgID	Returns the programmatic identifier of a shape that represents an ActiveX control, an embedded object, or linked object. Read-only.
	RootShape	Returns the top-level shape of an instance if this shape is part of a master instance. Read-only.
	RowCount	Returns the number of rows in a ShapeSheet section. Read-only.
	RowExists	Determines whether a ShapeSheet row exists. Read-only.
	RowsCellCount	Returns the number of cells in a row of a ShapeSheet section. Read-only.
	RowType	Gets or sets the type of a row in a Geometry, Connection Points, Controls, or Tabs ShapeSheet section. Read/write.
	Section	Returns the requested Section object belonging to a shape. Read-only.
	SectionExists	Determines whether a ShapeSheet section exists for a particular shape. Read-only.
	Shapes	Returns the Shapes collection for a page, master, or group. Read-only.
	SpatialNeighbors	Returns a Selection object that represents the shapes that meet certain criteria in relation to a specified shape. Read-only.
	SpatialRelation	Returns an integer that represents the spatial relationship of one shape to another shape. Both shapes must be on the same page or in the same master. Read-only.
	SpatialSearch	Returns a Selection object whose shapes meet certain criteria in relation to a point that is expressed in the coordinate space of a page, master, or group. Read-only.
	Stat	Returns status information for an object. Read-only.
	Style	Gets or sets the style for a Shape object. Read/write.
	StyleKeepFmt	Applies a style to an object while preserving local formatting. Read/write
	Text	Returns all of the shape‘s text. Read/write.
	TextStyle	Gets or sets the text style for an object. Read/write.
	TextStyleKeepFmt	Applies a text style to an object while preserving local formatting. Read/write.
	Type	Returns the type of the object. Read-only.
	UniqueID	Gets, deletes, or makes the GUID that uniquely identifies the shape within the scope of the application. Read-only.

Events

	Name	Description
	BeforeSelectionDelete	Occurs before selected objects are deleted.
	BeforeShapeDelete	Occurs before a shape is deleted.
	BeforeShapeTextEdit	Occurs before a shape is opened for text editing in the user interface.
	CellChanged	Occurs after the value changes in a cell in a document.
	ConvertToGroupCanceled	Occurs after an event handler has returned True (cancel) to a QueryCancelConvertToGroup event.
	FormulaChanged	Occurs after a formula changes in a cell in the object that receives the event.
	GroupCanceled	Occurs after an event handler has returned True (cancel) to a QueryCancelGroup event.
	QueryCancelConvertToGroup	Occurs before the application converts a selection of shapes to a group in response to a user action in the interface. If any event handler returns True, the operation is canceled.
	QueryCancelGroup	Occurs before the application groups a selection of shapes in response to a user action in the interface. If any event handler returns True, the operation is canceled.
	QueryCancelSelectionDelete	Occurs before the application deletes a selection of shapes in response to a user action in the interface. If any event handler returns True, the operation is canceled.
	QueryCancelUngroup	Occurs before the application ungroups a selection of shapes in response to a user action in the interface. If any event handler returns True, the operation is canceled.
	SelectionAdded	Occurs after one or more shapes are added to a document.
	SelectionDeleteCanceled	Occurs after an event handler has returned True (cancel) to a QueryCancelSelectionDelete event.
	ShapeAdded	Occurs after one or more shapes are added to a document.
	ShapeChanged	Occurs after a property of a shape that is not stored in a cell is changed in a document.
	ShapeDataGraphicChanged	Occurs after a data graphic is applied to or deleted from a shape.
	ShapeExitedTextEdit	Occurs after a shape is no longer open for interactive text editing.
	ShapeLinkAdded	Occurs after a shape is linked to a data row.
	ShapeLinkDeleted	Occurs after the link between a shape and a data row is deleted.
	ShapeParentChanged	Occurs after shapes are grouped or a group is ungrouped.
	TextChanged	Occurs after the text of a shape is changed in a document.
	UngroupCanceled	Occurs after an event handler has returned True (cancel) to a QueryCancelUngroup event.

时间： 2024-10-13 22:28:11

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