hdu 2191 珍惜现在，感恩生活

链接:http://acm.split.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2191

思路：多重背包模板题

 1 #include <stdio.h>
 2 #include <stdlib.h>
 3 #include <string.h>
 4 #include <math.h>
 5 #include <algorithm>
 6 using namespace std;
 7 int money,type;
 8 int price[1005],weigh[1005],num[1005],dp[1005];
 9 int max(int a,int b)
10 {
11      return a>b?a:b;
12 }
13 void CompletePack(int price,int weigh)
14 {
15      for(int i=price;i<=money;i++)
16          dp[i]=max(dp[i],dp[i-price]+weigh);
17 }
18 void ZeroOnePack(int price,int weigh)
19 {
20      for(int i=money;i>=price;i--)
21          dp[i]=max(dp[i],dp[i-price]+weigh);
22 }
23 void MultiplePack(int price,int weigh,int num)
24 {
25      if(price*num>=money)
26           CompletePack(price,weigh);
27      int k=1;
28      while(k<num)
29      {
30           ZeroOnePack(k*price,k*weigh);
31           num-=k;
32           k>>1;
33      }
34      ZeroOnePack(num*price,num*weigh);
35 }
36 int main()
37 {
38      int t;
39      scanf("%d",&t);
40      while(t--)
41      {
42           scanf("%d %d",&money,&type);
43           memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
44           for(int i=1;i<=type;i++)
45           {
46                scanf("%d %d %d",&price[i],&weigh[i],&num[i]);
47                MultiplePack(price[i],weigh[i],num[i]);
48           }
49           printf("%d\n",dp[money]);
50      }
51      return 0;
52 }