背景:64位操作系统中、不安装Oracle-32bit客户端,方便使用PLSQL Developer(不支持64bit位Oracle客户端)
1,下载Oracle简易客户端Instant Client
下载地址:http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/winsoft-085727.html 。 下载instantclient-basic-win32-11.2.0.1.0.zip、instantclient-odbc-win32-11.2.0.1.0.zip
2,安装Instant Client
解压缩下载的两种zip文件。
同时选择两个ZIP文件,,然后右键选择解压到当前目录。
比如解压后我的目录是D:\oracle\product\instantclient_11_2
3,设置环境变量
3.1设置环境变量TNS_ADMIN
TNS_ADMIN比如,=D:\oracle\product\instantclient_11_2\NETWORK\ADMIN。(默认无子目录,NETWORK\ADMIN,手动创建即可)
注:手动创建的子目录NETWORK\ADMIN\下,需要创建文件tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: D:\oracle\product\instantclient_11_2\NETWORK\ADMIN\tnsnames.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521)) ) (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = CLRExtProc) (PRESENTATION = RO) ) ) ORCL = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 16101218-2)(PORT = 1521)) ) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = orcl) ) ) 133_NSDEV = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.0.133)(PORT = 1521)) ) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = NSDEV) ) )
3.2设置环境变量NLS_LANG(设置方法如同3.1)
比如NLS_LANG=SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.ZHS16GBK
"SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.ZHS16GBK"的值,要视情况而定。(select userenv(‘language‘) from dual;)
4,最后一步,设置PLSQL Developer
打开plsqldev.exe,进入菜单tool->Preferences->Connection(工具->首选项->连接),设置如图。
时间: 2024-10-11 01:46:28