POJ 3278 Catch That Cow bfs 难度:1

http://poj.org/problem?id=3278

从n出发,向两边转移,为了不使数字无限制扩大,限制在2*k以内,

注意不能限制在k以内,否则就缺少不断使用-1得到的一些结果

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=2e5+3;
int n,k;
int dp[maxn];
queue<int>que;
int main(){
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
        memset(dp,0x7f,sizeof(dp));
        dp[n]=0;
        que.push(n);
        bool fl=false;
        while(!que.empty()){
                int f=que.front();que.pop();
                if(f==k){printf("%d\n",dp[f]);break;}
                if(f-1>=0&&dp[f-1]>dp[f]+1){
                        que.push(f-1);
                        dp[f-1]=dp[f]+1;
                }
                if(f+1<=2*k&&dp[f+1]>dp[f]+1){
                        que.push(f+1);
                        dp[f+1]=dp[f]+1;
                }
                if(f<k&&dp[2*f]>dp[f]+1){
                        que.push(2*f);
                        dp[2*f]=dp[f]+1;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

  

时间: 2024-10-04 10:04:41

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