Highcharts是一个制作图表的纯Javascript类库，主要特性如下：
- 兼容性：兼容当今所有的浏览器，包括iPhone、IE和火狐等等；
- 对个人用户完全免费；
- 纯JS，无BS；
- 支持大部分的图表类型：直线图，曲线图、区域图、区域曲线图、柱状图、饼装图、散布图；
- 跨语言：不管是PHP、Asp.net还是Java都可以使用，它只需要三个文件：一个是Highcharts的核心文件highcharts.js，还有a canvas emulator for IE和Jquery类库或者MooTools类库；
- 提示功能：鼠标移动到图表的某一点上有提示信息；
- 放大功能：选中图表部分放大，近距离观察图表；
- 易用性：无需要特殊的开发技能，只需要设置一下选项就可以制作适合自己的图表；
- 时间轴：可以精确到毫秒；
第一个例子：
这个是从后端api取值，后端再从数据库里取值。
为了不让整个页面刷新，用了ajax做局部刷新
$(function () {
$(document).ready(function () {
////////
// Mysql Questions
////////
var mysqlQuestionsOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-questions-container‘,
type: ‘spline‘
},
title: {
text: ‘‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: ‘per second‘
}, min: 0
},
series: [{
name: ‘Select‘
},{
name: ‘Insert‘
},{
name: ‘Replace‘
},{
name: ‘Update‘
},{
name: ‘Delete‘
}]
};
$.ajax({
url: ‘stats/mysql/questions‘,
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
//init series arays
select_arr = [];
insert_arr = [];
replace_arr = [];
update_arr = [];
delete_arr =[];
for (i in data) {
//build
var r = data[i];
select_arr.push([r.ts, r.Select_per_second]);
insert_arr.push([r.ts, r.Insert_per_second]);
replace_arr.push([r.ts, r.Replace_per_second]);
update_arr.push([r.ts, r.Update_per_second]);
delete_arr.push([r.ts, r.Delete_per_second]);
}
//save series
mysqlQuestionsOptions.series[0].data = select_arr;
mysqlQuestionsOptions.series[1].data = insert_arr;
mysqlQuestionsOptions.series[2].data = replace_arr;
mysqlQuestionsOptions.series[3].data = update_arr;
mysqlQuestionsOptions.series[4].data = delete_arr;
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlQuestionsOptions);
},
cache: false
});
////////
// Mysql Select Sort
////////
var mysqlSelectSortOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-select-sort-container‘,
type: ‘spline‘
},
title: {
text: ‘‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: ‘per second‘
}, min: 0
},
series: [{
name: ‘Select Scan‘
},{
name: ‘Select Range‘
},{
name: ‘Select Full Join‘
},{
name: ‘Select Range Check‘
},{
name: ‘Select Full Range Join‘
},{
name: ‘Sort Scan‘
},{
name: ‘Sort Range‘
},{
name: ‘Sort Merge Passes‘
}]
};
$.ajax({
url: ‘stats/mysql/select_sort‘,
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
//init series arays
select_scan_arr = [];
select_range_arr = [];
select_full_join_arr = [];
select_range_check_arr = [];
select_full_range_join_arr =[];
sort_scan_arr =[];
sort_range_arr =[];
sort_merge_passes_arr =[];
for (i in data) {
//build
var r = data[i];
select_scan_arr.push([r.ts, r.Select_scan_per_sec]);
select_range_arr.push([r.ts, r.Select_range_per_sec]);
select_full_join_arr.push([r.ts, r.Select_full_join_per_sec]);
select_range_check_arr.push([r.ts, r.Select_range_check_per_sec]);
select_full_range_join_arr.push([r.ts, r.Select_full_range_join_per_sec]);
sort_scan_arr.push([r.ts, r.Sort_scan_per_sec]);
sort_range_arr.push([r.ts, r.Sort_range_per_sec]);
sort_merge_passes_arr.push([r.ts, r.Sort_merge_passes_per_sec]);
}
//save series
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[0].data = select_scan_arr;
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[1].data = select_range_arr;
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[2].data = select_full_join_arr;
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[3].data = select_range_check_arr;
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[4].data = select_full_range_join_arr;
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[5].data = sort_scan_arr;
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[6].data = sort_range_arr;
mysqlSelectSortOptions.series[7].data = sort_merge_passes_arr;
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlSelectSortOptions);
},
cache: false
});
////////
// Mysql Connections
////////
var mysqlConnectionsOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-connections-container‘,
type: ‘spline‘
},
title: {
text: ‘‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: [{
title: {
text: ‘per second‘
}, min: 0
},{
title: {
text: ‘count‘
}, min: 0,
opposite: true
}],
series: [{
name: ‘Max Connections‘,
yAxis : 1, type: ‘area‘
},{
name: ‘Max Used Connections‘,
yAxis : 1, type: ‘area‘
},{
name: ‘Process Count‘,
yAxis : 1, type: ‘area‘
},{
name: ‘Running Process Count‘,
yAxis : 1
},{
name: ‘Connection Rate‘,
yAxis : 0
},{
name: ‘Aborted connects Rate‘,
yAxis : 0
},{
name: ‘Aborted clients Rate‘,
yAxis : 0
}]
};
$.ajax({
url: ‘stats/mysql/connections‘,
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
//init series arays
connections_arr = [];
aborted_connects_arr = [];
aborted_clients_arr = [];
max_used_connections_arr = [];
max_connections_arr =[];
process_count_arr = [];
running_process_count_arr =[];
for (i in data) {
//build
var r = data[i];
connections_arr.push([r.ts, r.Connections_per_second]);
aborted_connects_arr.push([r.ts, r.Aborted_connects_per_second]);
aborted_clients_arr.push([r.ts, r.Aborted_clients_per_second]);
max_used_connections_arr.push([r.ts, r.max_used_connections]);
max_connections_arr.push([r.ts, r.max_connections]);
process_count_arr.push([r.ts, r.process_count]);
running_process_count_arr.push([r.ts, r.process_count_non_sleep]);
}
//save series
mysqlConnectionsOptions.series[4].data = connections_arr;
mysqlConnectionsOptions.series[5].data = aborted_connects_arr;
mysqlConnectionsOptions.series[6].data = aborted_clients_arr;
mysqlConnectionsOptions.series[0].data = max_connections_arr;
mysqlConnectionsOptions.series[1].data = max_used_connections_arr;
mysqlConnectionsOptions.series[2].data = process_count_arr;
mysqlConnectionsOptions.series[3].data = running_process_count_arr;
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlConnectionsOptions);
},
cache: false
});
////////
// Mysql Bytes
////////
var mysqlBytesOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-bytes-container‘,
type: ‘spline‘
},
title: {
text: ‘‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: ‘kBps‘
}, min: 0
},
series: [{
name: ‘Sent‘
},{
name: ‘Recieved‘
}]
};
$.ajax({
url: ‘stats/mysql/bytes‘,
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
//init series arays
sent = [];
recieved =[];
for (i in data) {
//build
var r = data[i];
sent.push([r.ts, r.kBps_sent]);
recieved.push([r.ts, r.kBps_recieved]);
}
//save series
mysqlBytesOptions.series[0].data = sent;
mysqlBytesOptions.series[1].data = recieved;
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlBytesOptions);
},
cache: false
});
////////
// Mysql Temp
////////
var mysqlTempOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-temp-container‘,
type: ‘spline‘
},
title: {
text: ‘‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: ‘per minute‘
}, min: 0
},
series: [{
name: ‘Created Tmp Disk Tables‘
},{
name: ‘Created Tmp Tables‘
},{
name: ‘Created Tmp Files‘
}]
};
$.ajax({
url: ‘stats/mysql/temp‘,
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
//init series arays
tmp_disk_tables = [];
tmp_tables = [];
tmp_files = [];
for (i in data) {
//build
var r = data[i];
tmp_disk_tables.push([r.ts, r.Created_tmp_disk_tables_per_min]);
tmp_tables.push([r.ts, r.Created_tmp_tables_per_min]);
tmp_files.push([r.ts, r.Created_tmp_files_per_min]);
}
//save series
mysqlTempOptions.series[0].data = tmp_disk_tables;
mysqlTempOptions.series[1].data = tmp_tables;
mysqlTempOptions.series[2].data = tmp_files;
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlTempOptions);
},
cache: false
});
////////
// Mysql Table Locks
////////
var mysqlTableLocksOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-table-locks-container‘,
type: ‘spline‘
},
title: {
text: ‘‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: ‘per second‘
}, min: 0
},
series: [{
name: ‘Table locks wait‘
},{
name: ‘Table locks immediate‘
}]
};
$.ajax({
url: ‘stats/mysql/table_locks‘,
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
//init series arays
wait = [];
immediate = [];
for (i in data) {
//build
var r = data[i];
wait.push([r.ts, r.Table_locks_wait_per_sec]);
immediate.push([r.ts, r.Table_locks_immediate_per_sec]);
}
//save series
mysqlTableLocksOptions.series[0].data = wait;
mysqlTableLocksOptions.series[1].data = immediate;
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlTableLocksOptions);
},
cache: false
});
////////
// Mysql Innodb Buffer Pool Usage
////////
var mysqlInnoDBBPOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-innodb-bp-container‘,
type: ‘area‘
},
title: {
text: ‘Buffer Pool Usage‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: [{
title: {
text: ‘MBytes‘
}, min: 0
},{
title: {
text: ‘Hit Rate %‘
}, min: 0, max: 100, opposite: true
}],
series: [{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Total‘
},{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Used‘
},{
name: ‘Read Hit Rate‘, type: ‘spline‘, yAxis: 1
}]
};
////////
// Mysql Innodb
////////
var mysqlInnoDBOptions = {
chart: {
renderTo: ‘mysql-innodb-container‘,
type: ‘spline‘
},
title: {
text: ‘InnoDB Stats‘,
x: -20 //center
},
xAxis: {
type: ‘datetime‘
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: ‘per second‘
}, min: 0
},
series: [{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Read Request‘
},{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Reads‘
},{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Read Ahead Rnd‘
},{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Read Ahead Seq‘
},{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Write Request‘
},{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Pages Flushed‘
},{
name: ‘Buffer Pool Wait Free‘
},{
name: ‘Row Lock Waits‘
},{
name: ‘Data Reads‘
},{
name: ‘Data Writes‘
},{
name: ‘Data Fsyncs‘
},{
name: ‘Pages Created‘
},{
name: ‘Pages Read‘
},{
name: ‘Pages Written‘
},{
name: ‘Rows Deleted‘
},{
name: ‘Rows Inserted‘
},{
name: ‘Rows Read‘
},{
name: ‘Rows Updated‘
}]
};
$.ajax({
url: ‘stats/mysql/innodb‘,
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
//init series arays
bp_used = [];
bp_total = [];
bp_read_ratio = [];
bp_read_requests = [];
bp_reads = []
bp_read_rnd = [];
bp_read_seq = [];
bp_write_req = [];
bp_pages_flush = [];
bp_wait_free = [];
row_lock_waits = [];
data_reads = [];
data_write = [];
data_fsyncs = [];
pages_created = [];
pages_read = [];
pages_written = [];
rows_deleted = [];
rows_inserted = [];
rows_read = [];
rows_updated = [];
for (i in data) {
//build
var r = data[i];
bp_used.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_used_mb]);
bp_total.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_total_mb]);
bp_read_ratio.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_read_ratio]);
bp_read_requests.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests_per_second]);
bp_reads.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_reads_per_second]);
bp_read_rnd.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_rnd_per_second]);
bp_read_seq.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_read_ahead_seq_per_second]);
bp_write_req.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_write_requests_per_second]);
bp_pages_flush.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_flushed_per_second]);
bp_wait_free.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_buffer_pool_wait_free_per_second]);
row_lock_waits.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_row_lock_waits_per_second]);
data_reads.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_data_reads_per_second]);
data_write.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_data_writes_per_second]);
data_fsyncs.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_data_fsyncs_per_second]);
pages_created.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_pages_created_per_second]);
pages_read.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_pages_read_per_second]);
pages_written.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_pages_written_per_second]);
rows_deleted.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_rows_deleted_per_second]);
rows_inserted.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_rows_inserted_per_second]);
rows_read.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_rows_read_per_second]);
rows_updated.push([r.ts, r.Innodb_rows_updated_per_second]);
}
//save series
mysqlInnoDBBPOptions.series[1].data = bp_used;
mysqlInnoDBBPOptions.series[0].data = bp_total;
mysqlInnoDBBPOptions.series[2].data = bp_read_ratio;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[0].data = bp_read_requests;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[1].data = bp_reads;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[2].data = bp_read_rnd;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[3].data = bp_read_seq;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[4].data = bp_write_req;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[5].data = bp_pages_flush;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[6].data = bp_wait_free;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[7].data = row_lock_waits;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[8].data = data_reads;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[9].data = data_write;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[10].data = data_fsyncs;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[11].data = pages_created;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[12].data = pages_read;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[13].data = pages_written;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[14].data = rows_deleted;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[15].data = rows_inserted;
mysqlInnoDBOptions.series[16].data = rows_updated;
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlInnoDBBPOptions);
chart = new Highcharts.Chart(mysqlInnoDBOptions);
},
cache: false
});
});
});
$(document).scroll(function(){
// If has not activated (has no attribute "data-top"
if (!$(‘.subnav‘).attr(‘data-top‘)) {
// If already fixed, then do nothing
if ($(‘.subnav‘).hasClass(‘subnav-fixed‘)) return;
// Remember top position
var offset = $(‘.subnav‘).offset();
$(‘.subnav‘).attr(‘data-top‘, offset.top);
}
if ($(‘.subnav‘).attr(‘data-top‘) - $(‘.subnav‘).outerHeight() <= $(this).scrollTop())
$(‘.subnav‘).addClass(‘subnav-fixed‘);
else
$(‘.subnav‘).removeClass(‘subnav-fixed‘);
});
第二个例子
这个和前面是一样的方式，这里做了多个引用，也就是可以画多条线路
这个图不是我这的，但下面的代码是行的通的，可以放到一个js里面引用，然后通过ajax传值过去，在前端进行数据的渲染。
var charts = new Array();
var serverCount = 6;
var lastTimes = new Array();
var max = ${params.int("max")?:120};
$(document).ready(function() {
Highcharts.setOptions({
global: {
useUTC: false
}
});
for (var i = 0; i < serverCount; i++) {
charts[i] = new Highcharts.Chart({
chart: {
renderTo: ‘container‘ + i,
type: ‘spline‘,
events: {
load: function() {
// set up the updating of the chart each second
var series = this.series;
var serverIndex = i;
lastTimes[serverIndex] = 0;
var loadData = function() {
$.getJSON("http://${request.serverName}:${request.serverPort}${request.contextPath}/toolkits/queryStatistics.gsp", {"lasTime":lastTimes[serverIndex],"proxy":true,"index":serverIndex,"max":max}, function(data) {
for (var k = 0; k < series.length; k++) {
for (var j = 0; j < data[k].length; j++) {
var point = data[k][j];
var isShift = series[k].data.length >= max;
console.log("series " + k + ".data.length=" + series[k].data.length);
var lastTime = 0;
if (series[k].data.length > 0)
lastTime = series[k].data[series[k].data.length - 1].x;
if (point[0] > lastTime)
series[k].addPoint([point[0],point[1]], true, isShift);
lastTimes[serverIndex] = point[0];
}
}
})
};
loadData();
setInterval(loadData, 60000);
}
}
},
title: {
text: ‘访问量实时监控‘
},
xAxis: [
{
type: ‘datetime‘,
tickPixelInterval: 120
}
],
yAxis: [
{
title: {
text: ‘总请求/分钟‘,
style: {
color: ‘#3E576F‘
}
}
},
{
title: {
text: ‘平均响应时间‘,
style: {
color: ‘#00AA00‘
}
},opposite:true
}
],
plotOptions: {
spline: {
marker:{
enabled: false,
states: {
hover: {
enabled: true,
symbol: ‘circle‘,
radius: 5,
lineWidth: 1
}
}
}
}
},
tooltip: {
formatter: function() {
return ‘<b>‘ + this.series.name + ‘</b><br/>‘ +
Highcharts.dateFormat(‘%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S‘, this.x) + ‘<br/>‘ +
Highcharts.numberFormat(this.y, 2);
}
},
legend: {
enabled: true
},
exporting: {
enabled: false
},
series: [
{
name: ‘总请求数‘,
data: []
},
{
name: ‘错误请求数‘,
data: []
},
{
name: ‘平均响应时间‘,
yAxis:1,
data: []
}
]
});
}
})
时间： 2024-11-06 19:50:46