Pyhon 读写excel简单示例

一、前提准备
1 安装pip： sudo apt-get install python-pip
2 安装python的xlrd模块： sudo pip install xlrd
3 安装python的pyExcelerator模块: sudo pip install pyExcelerator
二、目录结构
1 static目录
3 readExcel.py
4 writeExcel.py

三、readExcel.py内容

#!usr/bin/python
<!-- lang: python -->
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
<!-- lang: python -->
__author__ = ‘suiyc‘
<!-- lang: python -->

<!-- lang: python -->
import os
<!-- lang: python -->
import xlrd
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<!-- lang: python -->
static_path=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "static") #设置静态路径
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file_name = "%s/sida.xls" %  static_path
<!-- lang: python -->

<!-- lang: python -->
bk = xlrd.open_workbook(file_name)
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shxrange = range(bk.nsheets)
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<!-- lang: python -->
try:
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    sh = bk.sheet_by_name(‘Sheet1‘)
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except:
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    print ‘no sheet in %s named Sheet1‘ % file_name
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<!-- lang: python -->
#get rows num
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nrows = sh.nrows
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#get colum num
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ncols = sh.ncols
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print "nrows: %d, ncols: %d" %(nrows, ncols)
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# read the first row and the first colum data
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cell_value = sh.cell_value(0,0)
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print cell_value
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app_list = []
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#get all of the third colum data except the fire row
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for i in range(1,nrows):
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    app_id = int(sh.cell_value(i,2))
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    app_list.append(app_id)
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print app_list
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print ‘total:%d‘ % len(app_list)

四、writeExcel.py内容展示

#!usr/bin/python
<!-- lang: python -->
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
<!-- lang: python -->
__author__ = ‘suiyc‘
<!-- lang: python -->

<!-- lang: python -->
import os
<!-- lang: python -->
from pyExcelerator import *
<!-- lang: python -->

<!-- lang: python -->
static_path=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "static") #设置静态路径
<!-- lang: python -->
file_name = "%s/test.xls" %  static_path
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w = Workbook() #创建一个工作薄
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ws = w.add_sheet(‘Hey, Haders‘)#创建一个工作表
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ws.write(0,0,‘name‘) #在第1行第1列写入name
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ws.write(0,1,‘age‘)#在第1行第2列写入age
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ws.write(0,1,‘gender‘)#在第1行第2列写入gender
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ws.write(1,0,‘Kimi‘) #在第2行第1列写入Kimi
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ws.write(1,1,‘20‘)#在第2行第2列写入20
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ws.write(1,1,‘male‘)#在第2行第2列写入male
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w.save(file_name)