Mysql客户端中文乱码问题解决

在Linux机器上使用Mysql客户端访问获取中文有时候是乱码，如下：

mysql> select * from t_user;
+----+-----------+-------------+-------------------+----------------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+-----------+
| id | user_name | user_phone  | user_email        | user_pwd                         | pwd_salt | create_time         | modify_time         | is_delete |
+----+-----------+-------------+-------------------+----------------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+-----------+
|  1 | ???       | 13285250574 | [email protected] | 05126a423a9379d529e4ee61a212fa55 | KJUYT5   | 2016-07-15 23:38:56 | 2016-07-15 23:39:09 |         0 |
|  2 | ???       | 15985250574 | [email protected] | 98bd3a1bebde01ad363d3c5a0d1e56da | 656JHU   | 2016-07-15 23:39:01 | 2016-07-15 23:39:13 |         0 |
|  3 | ???       | 13685250574 | [email protected] | 5470db9b63c354f6c8d628b80ae2f3c3 | 89UIKQ   | 2016-07-15 23:39:05 | 2016-07-15 23:39:16 |         0 |
+----+-----------+-------------+-------------------+----------------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+-----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

这时候，看一下Mysql的字符集，并且把它设成和数据库（表）一样的字符集：

mysql> select @variable like ‘character_set_results‘;
+----------------------------------------+
| @variable like ‘character_set_results‘ |
+----------------------------------------+
|                                   NULL |
+----------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> set character_set_results=‘utf8‘;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

然后，再查询就能够得到正常的汉字了：

mysql> select * from t_user;
+----+-----------+-------------+-------------------+----------------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+-----------+
| id | user_name | user_phone  | user_email        | user_pwd                         | pwd_salt | create_time         | modify_time         | is_delete |
+----+-----------+-------------+-------------------+----------------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+-----------+
|  1 | 赵大宝 | 13285250574 | [email protected] | 05126a423a9379d529e4ee61a212fa55 | KJUYT5   | 2016-07-15 23:38:56 | 2016-07-15 23:39:09 |         0 |
|  2 | 张三丰 | 15985250574 | [email protected] | 98bd3a1bebde01ad363d3c5a0d1e56da | 656JHU   | 2016-07-15 23:39:01 | 2016-07-15 23:39:13 |         0 |
|  3 | 王尼玛 | 13685250574 | [email protected] | 5470db9b63c354f6c8d628b80ae2f3c3 | 89UIKQ   | 2016-07-15 23:39:05 | 2016-07-15 23:39:16 |         0 |
+----+-----------+-------------+-------------------+----------------------------------+----------+---------------------+---------------------+-----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)