apache 配置用户认证 域名跳转 日志 静态缓存文件 防盗链接

配置文件：/usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin [email protected]

DocumentRoot "/data/www"

ServerName www.1.com

ServerAlias www.a.com www.b.com

#配置用户认证

<Directory /data/www>

AllowOverride AuthConfig

AuthName "132"

AuthType Basic

AuthUserFile /data/.htpasswd

require valid-user

</Directory>

#配置域名跳转

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.a.com$ [OR]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.b.com$

RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ http://www.1.com/$1 [R=301,L]

</IfModule>

#配置日志

ErrorLog "/usr/local/apache2/logs/error.log"

SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.gif$" image-request

SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.jpg$" image-request

SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.png$" image-request

SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.bmp$" image-request

SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.swf$" image-request

SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.js$" image-request

SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*\.css$" image-request

CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache2/bin/rotatelogs -l /usr/local/apache2/logs/1.com-access_%Y%m%d.log 86400" combined env=!image-request

#配置静态文件缓存

<IfModule mod_expires.c>

ExpiresActive on

ExpiresByType image/gif  "access plus 1 days"

ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 24 hours"

ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 24 hours"

ExpiresByType text/css "now plus 2 hour"

ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "now plus 2 hours"

ExpiresByType application/javascript "now plus 2 hours"

ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "now plus 2 hours"

ExpiresDefault "now plus 0 min"

</IfModule>

#配置防盗链接

SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^http://www.1.com" local_ref

SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "www.a.com" local_ref

SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "www.b.com" local_ref

SetEnvIfNoCase Referer "^$" local_ref

<filesmatch "\.(txt|doc|mp3|zip|rar|jpg|gif)">

Order Allow,Deny

Allow from env=local_ref

</filesmatch>

</VirtualHost>