C#中用SmtpClient发邮件很简单,闲着无事,简单封装一下
IEmailFactory
public interface IEmailFactory { IEmailFactory SetHost(string host); IEmailFactory SetPort(int port); IEmailFactory SetUserName(string userName); IEmailFactory SetPassword(string password); IEmailFactory SetSSL(bool enableSsl); IEmailFactory SetTimeout(int timeout); IEmailFactory SetFromAddress(string address); IEmailFactory SetFromDisplayName(string displayName); IEmailFactory LoadFromConfigFile(); //从Config文件中加载配置 IEmailFactory SetSubject(string subject); IEmailFactory SetBody(string body); /// <summary> /// 添加收件人地址(执行多次即添加多个地址) /// </summary> IEmailFactory SetToAddress(params string[] addresses); /// <summary> /// 添加抄送人地址(执行多次即添加多个地址) /// </summary> IEmailFactory SetCcAddress(params string[] addresses); /// <summary> /// 添加附件(执行多次即添加多个附件) /// </summary> IEmailFactory SetAttachment(params Attachment[] attachments); void Send(); Task SendAsync(); }
EmailFactory
class EmailFactory : IEmailFactory { #region properties protected string Host { get; set; } protected int Port { get; set; } protected string UserName { get; set; } protected string Password { get; set; } protected bool EnableSSL { get; set; } protected int? Timeout { get; set; } protected string FromAddress { get; set; } protected string FromDisplayName { get; set; } protected string Subject { get; set; } protected string Body { get; set; } protected IList<string> ToList { get; set; } protected IList<string> CcList { get; set; } protected IList<Attachment> Attachments { get; set; } #endregion #region initial methods public IEmailFactory SetHost(string host) { this.Host = host; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetPort(int port) { this.Port = port; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetSSL(bool enableSsl) { this.EnableSSL = enableSsl; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetTimeout(int timeout) { this.Timeout = timeout; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetUserName(string userName) { this.UserName = userName; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetPassword(string password) { this.Password = password; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetFromAddress(string address) { this.FromAddress = address; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetFromDisplayName(string displayName) { this.FromDisplayName = displayName; return this; } public IEmailFactory LoadFromConfigFile() { var section = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("system.net/mailSettings/smtp") as System.Net.Configuration.SmtpSection; this.Host = section.Network.Host; this.Port = section.Network.Port; this.EnableSSL = section.Network.EnableSsl; this.UserName = section.Network.UserName; this.Password = section.Network.Password; this.FromAddress = section.From; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetSubject(string subject) { this.Subject = subject; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetBody(string body) { this.Body = body; return this; } public IEmailFactory SetToAddress(params string[] addresses) { if (this.ToList == null) this.ToList = new List<string>(); if (addresses != null) foreach (var item in addresses) this.ToList.Add(item); return this; } public IEmailFactory SetCcAddress(params string[] addresses) { if (this.CcList == null) this.CcList = new List<string>(); if (addresses != null) foreach (var item in addresses) this.CcList.Add(item); return this; } public IEmailFactory SetAttachment(params Attachment[] attachments) { if (this.Attachments == null) this.Attachments = new List<Attachment>(); if (attachments != null) foreach (var item in attachments) this.Attachments.Add(item); return this; } #endregion public virtual void Send() { using (SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(this.Host, this.Port)) { var message = PreSend(smtp); smtp.Send(message); } } public virtual async Task SendAsync() { using (SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(this.Host, this.Port)) { var message = PreSend(smtp); await smtp.SendMailAsync(message); } } private MailMessage PreSend(SmtpClient smtp) { if (this.UserName != null && this.Password != null) { smtp.UseDefaultCredentials = false; smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network; smtp.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(this.UserName, this.Password); } if (this.Timeout == null) smtp.Timeout = 60000; var message = new MailMessage(); message.From = new MailAddress(this.FromAddress, this.FromDisplayName, Encoding.UTF8); if (this.ToList != null) foreach (var address in this.ToList) message.To.Add(address); if (this.CcList != null) foreach (var address in this.CcList) message.CC.Add(address); if (this.Attachments != null) foreach (var attachment in this.Attachments) message.Attachments.Add(attachment); message.Subject = this.Subject; message.SubjectEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; message.Body = this.Body; message.IsBodyHtml = true; message.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8; message.DeliveryNotificationOptions = DeliveryNotificationOptions.OnFailure; return message; } }
EmailWrapper
public class EmailWrapper { private static readonly EmailHelper _instance = new EmailHelper(); private EmailHelper() { } public static IEmailFactory Initalize { get { return _instance.GetFactory(); } } private IEmailFactory GetFactory() { return new EmailFactory(); } }
使用方法:
//同步发送 EmailWrapper.Initalize .SetHost("smtp.xxxxx.com") .SetPort(25) .SetUserName("[email protected]") .SetPassword("******") .SetSSL(false) .SetFromAddress("[email protected]") .SetFromDisplayName("Felix") .SetToAddress("[email protected]", "[email protected]") .SetCcAddress("[email protected]") .SetSubject("会员注册成功") .SetBody("恭喜你成为会员,为了你的账号安全,请尽快前往安全中心修改登录密码。") .Send(); //异步发送 从CONFIG中加载配置 await EmailWrapper.Initalize .LoadFromConfigFile() .SetFromDisplayName("Felix") .SetToAddress("[email protected]") .SetToAddress("[email protected]") .SetToAddress("[email protected]") .SetSubject("会员注册成功") .SetBody("恭喜你成为会员,为了你的账号安全,请尽快前往安全中心修改登录密码。") .SendAsync();
时间: 2024-10-10 20:59:25