1.到官网下载源代码安装，你也可以根据系统直接下载rpm包安装
本人系统：
[[email protected] ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.32-573.22.1.el6.x86_64 ([email protected]) (gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Wed Mar 23 03:35:39 UTC 2016
我们这里选择源码安装
下载完之后放到目录/home下 版本是sphinx-2.2.10
2.解压>>:tar -xzvf sphinx-2.2.10-release.tar.gz
>>:mv sphinx-2.2.10-release sphinx 给文件夹重命名
>>:cd sphinx 进入目录
>>:./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sphinx
>>:make 编译
make install 编译安装
cd /usr/local/sphinx/etc/
mv sphinx-min.conf.dist sphinx.conf
vim sphinx.conf
下面是里面的内容配置
#
# Minimal Sphinx configuration sample (clean, simple, functional)
#
source src1
{
type = MySQL
sql_host
= 127.0.0.1
sql_user
= root
sql_pass
=
sql_db
= test //数据库name
sql_port
= 3306 # optional, default is 3306
sql_query
= \
SELECT id, realname,import_id, account, source ,UNIX_TIMESTAMP(import_time) AS import_timestamp \
FROM contact_list_test
sql_attr_uint
= id
sql_attr_timestamp= import_timestamp
}
index test1
{
source
= src1
path = /usr/local/sphinx/var/data/test1
}
index testrt
{
type = rt
rt_mem_limit
= 128M
path = /usr/local/sphinx/var/data/testrt
rt_field
= title
rt_field
= content
rt_attr_uint
= gid
}
indexer
{
mem_limit
= 128M
}
searchd
{
listen
= 9312
listen
= 9306:mysql41
log = /usr/local/sphinx/var/log/searchd.log
query_log
= /usr/local/sphinx/var/log/query.log
read_timeout
= 5
max_children
= 30
pid_file
= /usr/local/sphinx/var/log/searchd.pid
seamless_rotate= 1
preopen_indexes= 1
unlink_old
= 1
workers
= threads # for RT to work
binlog_path
= /usr/local/sphinx/var/data
}
生成索引
cd /usr/local/sphinx/bin
./indexer -c /usr/local/sphinx/etc/sphinx.conf --all
如果此时出现以下错误，
FATAL: failed to lock /usr/local/sphinx/var/data/test1.spl: Resource
temporarily unavailable, will not index. Try --rotate option.
请改用命令
./indexer -c /usr/local/sphinx/etc/sphinx.conf --all --rotate
启动spinx搜索服务器:./searchd -c /usr/local/sphinx/etc/sphinx.conf
如果报错:
/usr/local/sphinx/bin/indexer:error while loading shared
libraries:libmysqlclient.so.18 cannot opent shared object file: No such
file or directory
这主要是因为你安装库后,没有配置相应的环境变量.可以通过连接修正这个问题
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18
对于64bit Linux，命令为:
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18
然后再重试.
使用sphinx php api测试：
[php] view plain copy print?
- <?php
- require ( "sphinxapi.php" ); //此文件在sphinx源代码的api文件夹中可以找到
- $cl = new SphinxClient ();
- $q = "weibo";
- $sql = "test1";
- $mode = SPH_MATCH_ALL;
- $host = "localhost";
- $port = 9312;
- $index = "*";
- // $groupby = "";
- // $groupsort = "@group desc";
- // $filter = "group_id";
- // $filtervals = array();
- // $distinct = "";
- // $sortby = "";
- // $sortexpr = "";
- // $limit = 20;
- // $ranker = SPH_RANK_PROXIMITY_BM25;
- // $select = "";
- $cl->SetServer ( $host, $port );
- $cl->SetConnectTimeout ( 1 );
- $cl->SetArrayResult ( true );
- $cl->SetMatchMode ( $mode );
- // if ( count($filtervals) ) $cl->SetFilter ( $filter, $filtervals );
- // if ( $groupby ) $cl->SetGroupBy ( $groupby, SPH_GROUPBY_ATTR, $groupsort );
- // if ( $sortby ) $cl->SetSortMode ( SPH_SORT_EXTENDED, $sortby );
- // if ( $sortexpr ) $cl->SetSortMode ( SPH_SORT_EXPR, $sortexpr );
- // if ( $distinct ) $cl->SetGroupDistinct ( $distinct );
- // if ( $select ) $cl->SetSelect ( $select );
- // if ( $limit ) $cl->SetLimits ( 0, $limit, ( $limit>1000 ) ? $limit : 1000 );
- //$cl->SetRankingMode ( $ranker );
- $res = $cl->Query ( $q, $index );
- ////////////////
- // print me out
- ////////////////
- if ( $res===false )
- {
- print "Query failed: " . $cl->GetLastError() . ".<br/>";
- } else
- {
- if ( $cl->GetLastWarning() )
- print "WARNING: " . $cl->GetLastWarning() . "<br/><br/>";
- print "Query ‘$q‘ retrieved $res[total] of $res[total_found] matches in $res[time] sec.<br/>";
- print "Query stats:<br/>";
- if ( is_array($res["words"]) )
- foreach ( $res["words"] as $word => $info )
- print " ‘$word‘ found $info[hits] times in $info[docs] documents\n";
- print "<br/>";
- if ( is_array($res["matches"]) )
- {
- $n = 1;
- print "Matches:<br/>";
- foreach ( $res["matches"] as $docinfo )
- {
- print "$n. doc_id=$docinfo[id], weight=$docinfo[weight]";
- foreach ( $res["attrs"] as $attrname => $attrtype )
- {
- $value = $docinfo["attrs"][$attrname];
- if ( $attrtype==SPH_ATTR_MULTI || $attrtype==SPH_ATTR_MULTI64 )
- {
- $value = "(" . join ( ",", $value ) .")";
- } else
- {
- if ( $attrtype==SPH_ATTR_TIMESTAMP )
- $value = date ( "Y-m-d H:i:s", $value );
- }
- print ", $attrname=$value";
- }
- print "<br/>";
- $n++;
- }
- }
- }
- //
- // $Id$
- //
- ?>
打印的结果:
Query ‘weibo‘ retrieved 1000 of 3873 matches in 0.001 sec.
Query stats:
‘weibo‘ found 3873 times in 3873 documents
Matches:
1. doc_id=1, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
2. doc_id=4, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
3. doc_id=5, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
4. doc_id=6, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
5. doc_id=8, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
6. doc_id=9, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
7. doc_id=10, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
8. doc_id=11, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
9. doc_id=12, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
10. doc_id=13, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
11. doc_id=14, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
12. doc_id=15, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
13. doc_id=16, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
14. doc_id=17, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
15. doc_id=18, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
16. doc_id=19, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
17. doc_id=20, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
18. doc_id=21, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
19. doc_id=22, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41
20. doc_id=23, weight=1, import_timestamp=2015-06-26 16:25:41