platform模块

Python的platform模块
原创 2015年03月01日 22:20:29 标签：python /platform 3866
 python中，platform模块给我们提供了很多方法去获取操作系统的信息
    如：
        import platform
        platform.platform()           #获取操作系统名称及版本号，‘Linux-3.13.0-46-generic-i686-with-Deepin-2014.2-trusty‘
        platform.version()              #获取操作系统版本号，‘#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015‘
        platform.architecture()       #获取操作系统的位数，(‘32bit‘, ‘ELF‘)
        platform.machine()           #计算机类型，‘i686‘
        platform.node()                   #计算机的网络名称，‘XF654‘
        platform.processor()          #计算机处理器信息，‘‘i686‘
        platform.uname()              #包含上面所有的信息汇总，(‘Linux‘, ‘XF654‘, ‘3.13.0-46-generic‘, ‘#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu                                                         Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015‘, ‘i686‘, ‘i686‘)

        还可以获得计算机中python的一些信息：
        import platform
        platform.python_build()
        platform.python_compiler()
        platform.python_branch()
        platform.python_implementation()
        platform.python_revision()
        platform.python_version()
        platform.python_version_tuple()

[python] view plain copy
#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8  

#platform_mode.py  

import platform  

‘‘‘‘‘
    python中，platform模块给我们提供了很多方法去获取操作系统的信息
    如：
        import platform
        platform.platform()        #获取操作系统名称及版本号，‘Linux-3.13.0-46-generic-i686-with-Deepin-2014.2-trusty‘
        platform.version()         #获取操作系统版本号，‘#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015‘
        platform.architecture()    #获取操作系统的位数，(‘32bit‘, ‘ELF‘)
        platform.machine()         #计算机类型，‘i686‘
        platform.node()            #计算机的网络名称，‘XF654‘
        platform.processor()       #计算机处理器信息，‘‘i686‘
        platform.uname()           #包含上面所有的信息汇总，(‘Linux‘, ‘XF654‘, ‘3.13.0-46-generic‘, ‘#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015‘, ‘i686‘, ‘i686‘) 

        还可以获得计算机中python的一些信息：
        import platform
        platform.python_build()
        platform.python_compiler()
        platform.python_branch()
        platform.python_implementation()
        platform.python_revision()
        platform.python_version()
        platform.python_version_tuple()
‘‘‘  

#global var
#是否显示日志信息
SHOW_LOG = True  

def get_platform():
    ‘‘‘‘‘获取操作系统名称及版本号‘‘‘
    return platform.platform()  

def get_version():
    ‘‘‘‘‘获取操作系统版本号‘‘‘
    return platform.version()  

def get_architecture():
    ‘‘‘‘‘获取操作系统的位数‘‘‘
    return platform.architecture()  

def get_machine():
    ‘‘‘‘‘计算机类型‘‘‘
    return platform.machine()  

def get_node():
    ‘‘‘‘‘计算机的网络名称‘‘‘
    return platform.node()  

def get_processor():
    ‘‘‘‘‘计算机处理器信息‘‘‘
    return platform.processor()  

def get_system():
    ‘‘‘‘‘获取操作系统类型‘‘‘
    return platform.system()  

def get_uname():
    ‘‘‘‘‘汇总信息‘‘‘
    return platform.uname()  

def get_python_build():
    ‘‘‘‘‘ the Python build number and date as strings‘‘‘
    return platform.python_build()  

def get_python_compiler():
    ‘‘‘‘‘Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python‘‘‘
    return platform.python_compiler()  

def get_python_branch():
    ‘‘‘‘‘Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch‘‘‘
    return platform.python_branch()  

def get_python_implementation():
    ‘‘‘‘‘Returns a string identifying the Python implementation. Possible return values are: ‘CPython’, ‘IronPython’, ‘Jython’, ‘PyPy’.‘‘‘
    return platform.python_implementation()  

def get_python_version():
    ‘‘‘‘‘Returns the Python version as string ‘major.minor.patchlevel‘
    ‘‘‘
    return platform.python_version()  

def get_python_revision():
    ‘‘‘‘‘Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM revision.‘‘‘
    return platform.python_revision()  

def get_python_version_tuple():
    ‘‘‘‘‘Returns the Python version as tuple (major, minor, patchlevel) of strings‘‘‘
    return platform.python_version_tuple()  

def show_os_all_info():
    ‘‘‘‘‘打印os的全部信息‘‘‘
    print(‘获取操作系统名称及版本号 : [{}]‘.format(get_platform()))
    print(‘获取操作系统版本号 : [{}]‘.format(get_version()))
    print(‘获取操作系统的位数 : [{}]‘.format(get_architecture()))
    print(‘计算机类型 : [{}]‘.format(get_machine()))
    print(‘计算机的网络名称 : [{}]‘.format(get_node()))
    print(‘计算机处理器信息 : [{}]‘.format(get_processor()))
    print(‘获取操作系统类型 : [{}]‘.format(get_system()))
    print(‘汇总信息 : [{}]‘.format(get_uname()))  

def show_os_info():
    ‘‘‘‘‘只打印os的信息，没有解释部分‘‘‘
    print(get_platform())
    print(get_version())
    print(get_architecture())
    print(get_machine())
    print(get_node())
    print(get_processor())
    print(get_system())
    print(get_uname())  

def show_python_all_info():
    ‘‘‘‘‘打印python的全部信息‘‘‘
    print(‘The Python build number and date as strings : [{}]‘.format(get_python_build()))
    print(‘Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python : [{}]‘.format(get_python_compiler()))
    print(‘Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch : [{}]‘.format(get_python_branch()))
    print(‘Returns a string identifying the Python implementation : [{}]‘.format(get_python_implementation()))
    print(‘The version of Python ： [{}]‘.format(get_python_version()))
    print(‘Python implementation SCM revision : [{}]‘.format(get_python_revision()))
    print(‘Python version as tuple : [{}]‘.format(get_python_version_tuple()))  

def show_python_info():
    ‘‘‘‘‘只打印python的信息，没有解释部分‘‘‘
    print(get_python_build())
    print(get_python_compiler())
    print(get_python_branch())
    print(get_python_implementation())
    print(get_python_version())
    print(get_python_revision())
    print(get_python_version_tuple())  

def test():
    print(‘操作系统信息:‘)
    if SHOW_LOG:
        show_os_all_info()
    else:
        show_os_info()
    print(‘#‘ * 50)
    print(‘计算机中的python信息：‘)
    if SHOW_LOG:
        show_python_all_info()
    else:
        show_python_info()  

def init():
    global SHOW_LOG
    SHOW_LOG = True  

def main():
    init()
    test()  

if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
    main()  

原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/leigepython/p/8134986.html