1. 通过sudo apt安装的cmake g++ 以及git
2设置python的默认版本
echo alias python=python2 >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
3.下载plug插件管理器,具体安装方式参照git
https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug
参照网页的安装方式:
curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \ https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim
4.clone YCM
cd ~/vim.plugged
mrdir YouCompleteMe
git clone https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe.git
注意gitclone 后还有很多依赖库的没有下载 cd YouCompleteMe
执行 git submodule update --init --recursive 下载子依赖库
5.检测环境并编译YCM
cd YouCompleteMe
python run_tests.py
通过pip以及apt install 安装对应所缺少的模块
注意:在此安装时候制定python的安装版本
$ python2 -m pip install modename
其中有一个模块built缺失了是安装future模块
$ python2 -m pip install future
$ python2 -m pip install future
testok之后
执行python install.py就行
6.下载安装之后就是对应插件的配置,配置文件是 ~/vimrc
配置文档参照
https://github.com/Johnyewen123/At-config 刘傲天的配置
注意修改python2版本
" YouCompleteMe let g:ycm_server_python_interpreter = ‘/usr/bin/python2‘ let g:ycm_python_binary_path = ‘python2‘
然后执行PlugInstall
如下
call plug#begin(‘~/.vim/plugged‘) " 下面的我安装的插件 " Plug ‘Valloric/YouCompleteMe‘, {‘on‘: [], ‘do‘: ‘./install.py --clang-complete --go-complete --system-libclang --java-complete‘} Plug ‘~/.vim/plugged/YouCompleteMe‘ Plug ‘scrooloose/nerdtree‘, {‘on‘: ‘NERDTreeToggle‘} Plug ‘ryanoasis/vim-devicons‘, Plug ‘majutsushi/tagbar‘, {‘on‘: ‘TagbarToggle‘} " Tab缩进线 Plug ‘Yggdroot/indentLine‘ Plug ‘jiangmiao/auto-pairs‘ Plug ‘ntpeters/vim-better-whitespace‘ Plug ‘iamcco/markdown-preview.vim‘, {‘for‘: ‘markdown‘} Plug ‘Chiel92/vim-autoformat‘, {‘on‘: ‘Autoformat‘} Plug ‘sgur/vim-lazygutter‘ Plug ‘SirVer/ultisnips‘ Plug ‘fisadev/vim-isort‘, {‘on‘: ‘Isort‘} Plug ‘itchyny/lightline.vim‘ Plug ‘scrooloose/nerdcommenter‘, {‘on‘: ‘<plug>ERDCommenterToggle‘} Plug ‘tpope/vim-surround‘ Plug ‘ryanoasis/vim-devicons‘ Plug ‘junegunn/vim-easy-align‘, {‘on‘: ‘<Plug>(EasyAlign)‘} Plug ‘tpope/vim-sensible‘ Plug ‘rhysd/clever-f.vim‘ Plug ‘vim-scripts/stlrefvim‘ Plug ‘Mizuchi/STL-Syntax‘, {‘for‘: ‘cpp‘} " find & search & move Plug ‘Yggdroot/LeaderF‘, {‘on‘: [‘LeaderfFile‘, ‘LeaderfFunction‘]} Plug ‘easymotion/vim-easymotion‘, {‘on‘: [‘<Plug>(easymotion-bd-w)‘, ‘<Plug>(easymotion-bd-jk)‘]} " syntax highlight Plug ‘Glench/Vim-Jinja2-Syntax‘, {‘for‘: ‘html‘} Plug ‘liuchengxu/space-vim-dark‘ Plug ‘PotatoesMaster/i3-vim-syntax‘, {‘for‘: ‘i3‘} Plug ‘posva/vim-vue‘, {‘for‘: ‘vue‘} Plug ‘luochen1990/rainbow‘ " html插件 让他们只在写前端文件的时候起作用 Plug ‘mattn/emmet-vim‘, {‘for‘:[‘html‘, ‘css‘, ‘js‘]} Plug ‘hail2u/vim-css3-syntax‘, {‘for‘:[‘html‘, ‘css‘, ‘js‘]} Plug ‘groenewege/vim-less‘, {‘for‘:[‘html‘, ‘css‘, ‘js‘]} Plug ‘Raimondi/delimitMate‘, {‘for‘:[‘html‘, ‘css‘, ‘js‘]} Plug ‘sophacles/vim-processing‘, {‘for‘:[‘html‘, ‘css‘, ‘js‘]} Plug ‘MarcWeber/vim-addon-mw-utils‘ Plug ‘tomtom/tlib_vim‘ Plug ‘garbas/vim-snipmate‘ " 管理tab Plug ‘ervandew/supertab‘ " 语法补全 Plug ‘honza/vim-snippets‘, {‘on‘:[]} call plug#end() "插件末尾 " 延时加载语法补全 augroup load_snippets autocmd! autocmd InsertEnter * call plug#load(‘vim-snippets‘) | autocmd! load_snippets augroup END augroup load_ycm autocmd! autocmd InsertEnter * call plug#load(‘YouCompleteMe‘) | autocmd! load_ycm augroup END " vim setting set ttyfast set scrolloff=7 " 滚动的时候有7行多余 set updatetime=100 " update time set termguicolors " true color set lazyredraw " lazy draw set nofoldenable " 禁用折叠" set nocompatible " 去除vi 和vim 的一致性 set nu " 设置行号 filetype plugin indent on " 开启类型检查 syntax on " 开启语法高粱 set autoindent " 自动缩进 set cindent " C语言的缩进格式 set smartindent " 当遇到右花括号(}),则取消缩进形式 set shiftround set ruler " 底部的行号等显示 set novisualbell " 去掉输入错误的提示声音 " 关于tab和space的一些setting set softtabstop=2 " 逢2空格进1制表符 set expandtab " expandtab,输入一个tab,将被展开成softtabstop值个空格,如果softtabstop=4,那么一个tab就会被替换成4个空格 set tabstop=2 " 定义tab所等同的空格长度 set shiftwidth=2 " 程序中自动缩进所使用的空白长度指示的 set t_md= " 禁用粗体 set t_Co=256 " 开启256色 " file type setting set fileformat=unix " filetype 文件格式主要区别在于Windows和Unix的换行符不同 set encoding=utf-8 " 编码utf-8 set cmdheight=1 " vim命令模式下的命令行高度,最下方命令行 set noswapfile " 禁止生产交换文件 set relativenumber " 相对模式的行号 " set norelativenumber " 行号为不是相对模式 set ignorecase " 忽略大小写 set shortmess=I " 不显示vim版本信息 set noshowmode " 在底部命令行不显示当前模式 set nrformats= " 使vim将所有数字当成十进制 set timeoutlen=300 " 设置leader键延迟为300ms set splitbelow set splitright set showcmd set hidden set laststatus=2 " 设置状态航 set hlsearch " ctags setting set tags=./tags " vimsymotion-bd-jk) " 跳转到任意行首" colorscheme and color setting colorscheme space-vim-dark hi CursorLineNR cterm=bold gui=bold hi lineNr guibg=NONE ctermbg=NONE hi Normal guibg=NONE ctermbg=NONE hi SignColumn ctermbg=NONE guibg=NONE hi Comment guifg=#5C6370 ctermfg=59 gui=NONE hi CursorLineNr guibg=NONE ctermbg=NONE hi Pmenu guibg=NONE ctermbg=NONE guifg=#af87d7 guibg=NONE hi TabLineFill ctermfg=NONE ctermbg=NONE guifg=NONE guibg=NONE hi TabLine ctermfg=NONE ctermbg=NONE guifg=NONE guibg=NONE hi TabLineSel ctermfg=red ctermbg=NONE guifg=#d75faf guibg=NONE hi Search cterm=underline ctermfg=red ctermbg=NONE guifg=red guibg=NONE gui=underline highlight OverLength ctermbg=red ctermfg=white guibg=#592929 let mapleader="," map <leader>n :NERDTreeToggle<cr> map <leader><leader>t :LeaderfFunction!<cr> "查找函数 map <F1> <nop> " map j gj " map k gk vnoremap <leader>y "+y vnoremap <leader>p "+p " nnoremap <F5> :vsplit $MYVIMRC<cr> nnoremap <F6> :source $MYVIMRC<cr> nnoremap <C-h> <C-w>h nnoremap <C-j> <C-w>j nnoremap <C-k> <C-w>k nnoremap <C-l> <C-w>l nnoremap <down> <C-w>- nnoremap <up> <C-w>+ nnoremap <left> <C-w>< nnoremap <right> <C-w>> noremap <c-a> I noremap <c-e> A noremap ; : noremap <leader>w :w<cr> noremap <leader>q :q!<cr> noremap <leader>e :wq<cr> autocmd FileType python noremap <leader>c A:<cr> " 消除颜色 比如搜索上的颜色 消除掉这个颜色 noremap <leader><space> :nohlsearch<cr> " 加载文件 noremap <leader>f :LeaderfFile<cr> autocmd FileType python noremap <leader><leader>d :Pydocstring<cr> noremap H ^ noremap L $ " 跳转到不同的窗口 noremap <leader>1 1gt noremap <leader>2 2gt noremap <leader>3 3gt noremap <leader>4 4gt noremap <leader>5 5gt noremap <leader>6 6gt noremap <leader>7 7gt noremap <leader>8 8gt noremap <leader>9 9gt noremap <leader>0 :tablast<cr> noremap D d$ noremap Y y$ noremap <tab> % inoremap <leader>w <Esc>:w<cr> inoremap <C-a> <esc>I inoremap <C-e> <esc>A inoremap <leader>q <Esc>:wq<cr> inoremap <leader>e = inoremap <leader>r - inoremap <leader>a + inoremap <leader>u _ inoremap <leader>i ____<Esc>hi inoremap <leader>n <Esc>o inoremap <leader>b ()<Esc>i inoremap <leader>s []<Esc>i inoremap <leader>t {}<Esc>i inoremap <leader>m * inoremap <leader>d -> inoremap <leader>f <Esc>bi"<Esc>ea" inoremap <leader>j <Esc>ji inoremap <leader>k <Esc>ki inoremap jj <Esc>j inoremap kk <Esc>k inoremap <leader>O <Esc>O inoremap <leader>o <Esc>o inoremap <c-l> <right> " 输入快捷方式 iabbrev im import cabbrev tn tabnew cabbrev install PlugInstall " vim tables noremap gn :tabn<CR> noremap gp :tabp<CR> " terminal mapping tnoremap <Esc> <C-\><C-n> tnoremap <leader>w <C-\><C-n> tnoremap <leader>q <C-\><C-n>:q!<cr> if has("nvim") nnoremap <leader>o :below 10sp term://$SHELL<cr>i endif tnoremap <C-h> <C-\><C-n><C-w>h tnoremap <C-j> <C-\><C-n><C-w>j tnoremap <C-k> <C-\><C-n><C-w>k tnoremap <C-l> <C-\><C-n><C-w>l tnoremap gn <C-\><C-n>:tabn<CR> tnoremap gp <C-\><C-n>:tabp<CR> " vim autocmd " 配置vim打开时vim自动定位到上次的位置 if has("autocmd") autocmd BufRead *.txt set tw=78 autocmd BufReadPost * \ if line("‘\"") > 0 && line ("‘\"") <= line("$") | \ exe "normal g‘\"" | \ endif endif " 判断文件类型 set cursorline " 插件相关配置 let g:gitgutter_map_keys = 0 "关闭所有键位映射 " vim-autoformater let g:formatdef_harttle = ‘"astyle --style=attach --pad-oper"‘ let g:formatters_cpp = [‘harttle‘] let g:formatter_yapf_style = ‘google‘ noremap <leader>a :Autoformat<CR> " indentLine " 设置竖线颜色 let g:indentLine_color_gui = ‘#E64A19‘ let g:indentLine_char_list = [‘|‘, ‘¦‘, ‘┆‘, ‘┊‘] let g:indentLine_enabled = 1 let g:indentLine_fileTypeExclude = [‘json‘] " indentLine 不在json文件中加载, 目的是显示双引号 " ultisnips let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger="<c-j>" let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger="<c-f>" let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger="<c-b>" let g:UltiSnipsEditSplit="vertical" let g:UltiSnipsSnippetDirectories = [‘~/.vim/UltiSnips‘, ‘UltiSnips‘] " nerdcommenter let g:NERDSpaceDelims = 1 let g:NERDTrimTrailingWhitespace = 1 let g:NERDCreateDefaultMappings = 0 map <leader>z <plug>NERDCommenterToggle " vim-isort let g:vim_isort_map = ‘‘ let g:vim_isort_python_version = ‘python3‘ " tagbar let g:tagbar_width = 30 nmap <F8> :TagbarToggle<CR> " YouCompleteMe let g:ycm_server_python_interpreter = ‘/usr/bin/python3‘ let g:ycm_python_binary_path = ‘python3‘ " 输入两个字符后开始补全 let g:ycm_min_num_identifier_candidate_chars = 2 let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax = 1 let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files = 1 let g:ycm_add_preview_to_completeopt = 0 let g:ycm_server_keep_logfiles = 1 let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion = 1 let g:ycm_max_num_candidates = 14 let g:ycm_max_num_identifier_candidates = 7 set completeopt=menu,menuone " 让Vim的补全菜单行为与一般IDE一致(参考VimTip1228) let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = "~/.ycm_extra_conf.py" nnoremap <leader>j :YcmCompleter GoToDeclaration<CR> nnoremap <leader>k :YcmCompleter GoToDefinition<CR> nnoremap <leader>l :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR> nnoremap <F6> :YcmForceCompileAndDiagnostics<CR> "force recomile with syntastic " 在插入模式下按两下leader退出插入模式 inoremap <leader><leader> <Esc>:w<CR> " 在正常模式下按两下leader进入插入模式 noremap <leader><leader> a inoremap <leader>x <Esc>xa let g:ycm_cache_omnifunc=0 let g:ycm_complete_in_comments = 1 let g:ycm_complete_in_strings = 1 let g:ycm_show_diagnostics_ui = 0 "close syntax checked let g:ycm_filetype_blacklist = { \ ‘tagbar‘ : 1, \ ‘nerdtree‘ : 1, \} let g:ycm_semantic_triggers = { \ ‘c‘ : [‘->‘, ‘.‘], \ ‘objc‘ : [‘->‘, ‘.‘], \ ‘cpp,objcpp‘ : [‘->‘, ‘.‘, ‘::‘], \ ‘perl‘ : [‘->‘], \ ‘php‘ : [‘->‘, ‘::‘], \ ‘cs,java,javascript,d,vim,ruby,python,perl6,scala,vb,elixir,go‘ : [‘.‘], \ ‘lua‘ : [‘.‘, ‘:‘], \ ‘erlang‘ : [‘:‘], \ ‘css‘ : [‘re!^\s{4}‘, ‘re!:\s+‘], \ ‘html‘ : [‘</‘], \ } " NERDTree setting let NERDTreeShowLineNumbers=1 let NERDTreeAutoCenter=1 let NERDTreeShowHidden=1 " 是否显示隐藏文件 let NERDTreeWinSize=20 " 设置宽度 " autocmd StdinReadPre * let s:std_in=1 " autocmd VimEnter * if argc() == 1 && isdirectory(argv()[0]) && !exists("s:std_in") | exe ‘NERDTree‘ argv()[0] | wincmd p | ene | endif " 按下 F2 调出/隐藏 NERDTree map <F2> :NERDTreeToggle<CR> " autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") &&b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif let g:NERDTreeIgnore = [‘\.pyc$‘, ‘^__pycache__$‘, ‘\.git$‘, ‘^migrations$‘, ‘node_modules‘, ‘^.pytest_cache$‘, ‘^.mypy_cache$‘] " autocmd StdinReadPre * let s:std_in=1 " autocmd VimEnter * if argc() == 0 && !exists("s:std_in") | NERDTree | endif " lightline let g:lightline = { \ ‘colorscheme‘: ‘one‘, \ } let g:Lf_ReverseOrder = 1 let g:Lf_WindowHeight = 0.30 let g:Lf_CursorBlink = 0 let g:Lf_WildIgnore = { \ ‘dir‘: [‘.svn‘,‘.git‘,‘.hg‘, ‘anaconda3‘, ‘Download‘, ‘node_modules‘, ‘.*‘, ‘venv‘, ‘migrations‘, ‘__pycache__‘], \ ‘file‘: [‘*.sw?‘,‘~$*‘,‘*.bak‘,‘*.exe‘,‘*.o‘,‘*.so‘,‘*.py[cod]‘] \} set cursorcolumn set cursorline hi CursorLine cterm=NONE ctermbg=darkred ctermfg=white guibg=darkgreen guifg=white hi CursorColumn cterm=NONE ctermbg=darkred ctermfg=white guibg=darkgreen guifg=white " 打开文件自动跳转到上一次的光标位置 if has("autocmd") au BufReadPost * if line("`\"") > 1 && line("`\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g`\"" | endif " for simplicity, " au BufReadPost * exe "normal! g`\"", is Okay. endif " 光标限制,尽量让你的工作区放置在屏幕当中 set scrolloff=24 " 解决tab冲突 let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion = [‘<C-n>‘, ‘<Down>‘] let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion = [‘<C-p>‘, ‘<Up>‘] let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = ‘<C-n>‘ " better key bindings for UltiSnipsExpandTrigger let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger = "<tab>" let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger = "<tab>" let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger = "<s-tab>" " 设置python文件的缩进长度 autocmd FileType python set sw=2 autocmd FileType python set ai autocmd FileType python set ts=2 autocmd FileType python set sts=2
7.效果如下,终于装好了!!!!!!!!
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/codeAndlearn/p/11498565.html