一:通过idea工具构建基础框架
1. 打开idea,左上角File→New→Project,
2. 点击Next
3. 点击Next,配置如下图,这里我们选择数据库MySQL和持久层框架MyBatis
4. 点击Next,选择工作目录,点击Finish,开始构建
5. 创建完成后,项目目录结构如下
二:配置数据库信息
在application.properties文件中添加如下数据库配置
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&transformedBitIsBoolean=true&autoReconnect=true&failOverReadOnly=false spring.datasource.username=数据库用户名 spring.datasource.password=数据库密码 spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
三:创建数据库UserInfo表
CREATE TABLE `user_info` ( `id` int(32) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `user_name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
四:创建项目基本目录结构
Model 存放实体类
package com.example.demo.model; import javax.persistence.Column; import javax.persistence.Id; /** * @author * @Description: * @time 2018/4/18 11:55 */ public class UserInfo { /** * 主键 */ @Id private String id; /** * 用户名 */ @Column(name = "user_name") private String userName; private String password; public String getId() { return id; } public void setId(String id) { this.id = id; } public String getUserName() { return userName; } public void setUserName(String userName) { this.userName = userName; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } }
Mapper
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.example.demo.dao.UserInfoMapper"> <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.example.demo.model.UserInfo"> <id column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id"/> <result column="user_name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="userName"/> </resultMap> <sql id="Base_Column_List"> id,user_name </sql> <select id="selectById" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultMap="BaseResultMap"> select <include refid="Base_Column_List"/> from user_info where id = #{id,jdbcType=VARCHAR} </select> </mapper>
DAO层
package com.example.demo.dao; import com.example.demo.model.UserInfo; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param; /** * @author * @Description: * @time 2018/4/18 11:54 */ public interface UserInfoMapper { UserInfo selectById(@Param("id") Integer id); }
Service
package com.example.demo.service; import com.example.demo.model.UserInfo; /** * @author * @Description: * @time 2018/4/18 11:56 */ public interface UserInfoService { UserInfo selectById(Integer id); }
ServiceImpl
package com.example.demo.service.impl; import com.example.demo.dao.UserInfoMapper; import com.example.demo.model.UserInfo; import com.example.demo.service.UserInfoService; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import javax.annotation.Resource; /** * @author * @Description: * @time 2018/4/18 11:56 */ @Service public class UserInfoServiceImpl implements UserInfoService{ @Resource private UserInfoMapper userInfoMapper; public UserInfo selectById(Integer id){ return userInfoMapper.selectById(id); } }
Controller
package com.example.demo.controller; import com.example.demo.model.UserInfo; import com.example.demo.service.UserInfoService; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import javax.annotation.Resource; /** * @author * @Description: * @time 2018/4/18 11:39 */ @RestController @RequestMapping("userInfo") public class UserInfoController { @Resource private UserInfoService userInfoService; @PostMapping("/hello") public String hello(){ return "hello SpringBoot"; } @PostMapping("/selectById") public UserInfo selectById(Integer id){ return userInfoService.selectById(id); } }
MyBatis 的配置Java类
package com.example.demo.core.configurer; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean; import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver; import org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver; import javax.sql.DataSource; /** * @ClassName: MybatisConfigurer * @Description: Mybatis配置 * @author * @date 2018年1月20日 下午4:03:46 * */ @Configuration public class MybatisConfigurer { @Bean public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactoryBean(DataSource dataSource) throws Exception { SqlSessionFactoryBean factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBean(); factory.setDataSource(dataSource); factory.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.example.demo.model"); // 添加XML目录 ResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(); factory.setMapperLocations(resolver.getResources("classpath:mapper/*.xml")); return factory.getObject(); } @Bean public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer() { MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer(); mapperScannerConfigurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("sqlSessionFactoryBean"); mapperScannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("com.example.demo.dao"); return mapperScannerConfigurer; } }
@Configuration表示该文件是一个配置文件
@Bean表示该方法是一个传统xml配置文件中的<Bean id=""></Bean>
其中factory.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.example.demo.model")表示项目中model的存储路径;
factory.setMapperLocations(resolver.getResources("classpath:mapper/*.xml"));表示mapper.xml存储路径;
mapperScannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("com.example.demo.dao");表示dao层的存储路径
五:运行项目
找到DemoApplication,右键,选择run DemoApplication
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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yui66/p/9615630.html
时间: 2024-10-07 05:25:43