Welcome to Alibaba Cloud Elastic Compute Service !
[[email protected] ~]# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
Retrieving http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-release-el7-5 ################################# [100%]
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]# yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"
mysql-connectors-community/x86_64 MySQL Connectors Community 45
mysql-tools-community/x86_64 MySQL Tools Community 59
mysql56-community/x86_64 MySQL 5.6 Community Server 378
[[email protected] ~]#
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[[email protected] ~]# yum -y install mysql-community-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.39-2.el7 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-client(x86-64) >= 5.6.10 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Data::Dumper) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1()(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 will be installed
---> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-libs(x86-64) >= 5.6.10 for package: mysql-community-client-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64
---> Package mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlServer) >= 0.2001 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlClient) >= 0.2000 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64
---> Package perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 will be obsoleted
---> Package mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7 will be obsoleting
---> Package perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon) >= 0.13 for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Test) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Log) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Zlib) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Zlib) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Bzip2) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch
---> Package perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===========================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===========================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
mysql-community-libs x86_64 5.6.39-2.el7 mysql56-community 2.0 M
replacing mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7
mysql-community-server x86_64 5.6.39-2.el7 mysql56-community 59 M
Installing for dependencies:
libaio x86_64 0.3.109-13.el7 base 24 k
mysql-community-client x86_64 5.6.39-2.el7 mysql56-community 19 M
mysql-community-common x86_64 5.6.39-2.el7 mysql56-community 257 k
perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2 x86_64 2.061-3.el7 base 32 k
perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 base 57 k
perl-DBI x86_64 1.627-4.el7 base 802 k
perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.145-3.el7 base 47 k
perl-IO-Compress noarch 2.061-2.el7 base 260 k
perl-Net-Daemon noarch 0.48-5.el7 base 51 k
perl-PlRPC noarch 0.2020-14.el7 base 36 k
Transaction Summary
===========================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 2 Packages (+10 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 82 M
Downloading packages:
(1/12): libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64.rpm | 24 kB 00:00:00
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/mysql56-community/packages/mysql-community-common-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Public key for mysql-community-common-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(2/12): mysql-community-common-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 257 kB 00:00:00
(3/12): mysql-community-libs-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 2.0 MB 00:00:00
(4/12): perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 32 kB 00:00:00
(5/12): perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 802 kB 00:00:00
(6/12): perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 57 kB 00:00:00
(7/12): perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 47 kB 00:00:00
(8/12): perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch.rpm | 51 kB 00:00:00
(9/12): perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch.rpm | 36 kB 00:00:00
(10/12): perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 260 kB 00:00:00
(11/12): mysql-community-client-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 19 MB 00:00:03
(12/12): mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 59 MB 00:00:07
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 9.2 MB/s | 82 MB 00:00:08
Retrieving key from file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql
Importing GPG key 0x5072E1F5:
Userid : "MySQL Release Engineering <[email protected]>"
Fingerprint: a4a9 4068 76fc bd3c 4567 70c8 8c71 8d3b 5072 e1f5
Package : mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch (installed)
From : file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 1/13
Installing : mysql-community-common-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 2/13
Installing : mysql-community-libs-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 3/13
Installing : mysql-community-client-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 4/13
Installing : libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64 5/13
Installing : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64 6/13
Installing : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch 7/13
Installing : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64 8/13
Installing : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 9/13
Installing : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 10/13
Installing : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 11/13
Installing : mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 12/13
Erasing : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 13/13
Verifying : mysql-community-server-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 1/13
Verifying : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64 2/13
Verifying : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch 3/13
Verifying : mysql-community-common-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 4/13
Verifying : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 5/13
Verifying : mysql-community-libs-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 6/13
Verifying : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 7/13
Verifying : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64 8/13
Verifying : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 9/13
Verifying : libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64 10/13
Verifying : mysql-community-client-5.6.39-2.el7.x86_64 11/13
Verifying : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 12/13
Verifying : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 13/13
Installed:
mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7 mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7
Dependency Installed:
libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7 mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.39-2.el7 perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7
perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7
Replaced:
mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7
Complete!
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]# systemctl enable mysqld
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]# systemctl start mysqld
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]# mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we‘ll need the current
password for the root user. If you‘ve just installed MySQL, and
you haven‘t set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.
Set root password? [Y/n] Y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from ‘localhost‘. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
By default, MySQL comes with a database named ‘test‘ that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] n
... skipping.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
All done! If you‘ve completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MySQL!
Cleaning up...
[[email protected] ~]#
[[email protected] ~]# [[email protected] ~]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 11 Server version: 5.6.39 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement. mysql> show tables; ERROR 1046 (3D000): No database selected mysql> show dababases; ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ‘dababases‘ at line 1 mysql> mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | +--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> use mysql Reading table information for completion of table and column names You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A Database changed mysql> show tables; +---------------------------+ | Tables_in_mysql | +---------------------------+ | columns_priv | | db | | event | | func | | general_log | | help_category | | help_keyword | | help_relation | | help_topic | | innodb_index_stats | | innodb_table_stats | | ndb_binlog_index | | plugin | | proc | | procs_priv | | proxies_priv | | servers | | slave_master_info | | slave_relay_log_info | | slave_worker_info | | slow_log | | tables_priv | | time_zone | | time_zone_leap_second | | time_zone_name | | time_zone_transition | | time_zone_transition_type | | user | +---------------------------+ 28 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> mysql> mysql>
https://yq.aliyun.com/ziliao/132362
https://www.cnblogs.com/thinkingandworkinghard/p/6711255.html
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/softidea/p/8683755.html
时间： 2024-10-10 05:57:10