Struts2自动获取/设置数据的方式一共分为两种
- 属性驱动（FieldDriven）
- 模型驱动（ModelDriven）
- 属性驱动
属性又分为两种：
|- 基本数据类型
|- JavaBean属性类型
基本数据类型：实例
1 <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 3 <html> 4 <head> 5 <title>Insert title here</title> 6 </head> 7 <body> 8 <form action="hello" method="get"> 9 姓名；<input type="text" name="name" size="10px" value="fuwh" readonly="readonly"/> 10 年龄：<input type="text" name="age" size="10px" value="23" readonly="readonly"/> 11 <button type="submit">提交</button> 12 </form> 13 </body> 14 </html>
package com.fuwh.struts;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;
public class HelloAction implements Action{
private String name;
private int age;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("执行了HelloAction的默认方法");
return SUCCESS;
}
}
1 <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
3 <html>
4 <head>
5 <title>Insert title here</title>
6 </head>
7 <body>
8 欢迎${age }岁的${name }光临
9 </body>
10 </html>
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 3 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" 4 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> 5 6 <struts> 7 <package name="mypack" extends="struts-default"> 8 <action name="hello" class="com.fuwh.struts.HelloAction"> 9 <result name="success">hello.jsp</result> 10 </action> 11 </package> 12 </struts>
JavaBean属性类型
1 package com.fuwh.struts;
2
3 public class User implements java.io.Serializable{
4
5 private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
6
7 private String name;
8 private int age;
9
10 public String getName() {
11 return name;
12 }
13 public void setName(String name) {
14 this.name = name;
15 }
16 public int getAge() {
17 return age;
18 }
19 public void setAge(int age) {
20 this.age = age;
21 }
22
23 }
1 <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 3 <html> 4 <head> 5 <title>Insert title here</title> 6 </head> 7 <body> 8 <form action="hello" method="get"> 9 姓名；<input type="text" name="user.name" size="10px" value="fuwh" readonly="readonly"/> 10 年龄：<input type="text" name="user.age" size="10px" value="23" readonly="readonly"/> 11 <button type="submit">提交</button> 12 </form> 13 </body> 14 </html>
1 package com.fuwh.struts;
2
3 import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
4
5 public class HelloAction implements Action{
6
7 private User user
8
9 public User getUser() {
10 return user;
11 }
12 public void setUser(User) {
13 this.user = user;
14 }
15 @Override
16 public String execute() throws Exception {
17 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
18 System.out.println("执行了HelloAction的默认方法");
19 return SUCCESS;
20 }
21
22 }
1 <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
3 <html>
4 <head>
5 <title>Insert title here</title>
6 </head>
7 <body>
8 欢迎${user.age }岁的${user.name }光临
9 </body>
10 </html>
struts.xml配置
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 3 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" 4 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> 5 6 <struts> 7 <package name="mypack" extends="struts-default"> 8 <action name="hello" class="com.fuwh.struts.HelloAction"> 9 <result name="success">hello.jsp</result> 10 </action> 11 </package> 12 </struts>
模型驱动
1 <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> 2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 3 <html> 4 <head> 5 <title>Insert title here</title> 6 </head> 7 <body> 8 <form action="hello" method="get"> 9 姓名；<input type="text" name="name" size="10px" value="fuwh" readonly="readonly"/> 10 年龄：<input type="text" name="age" size="10px" value="23" readonly="readonly"/> 11 <button type="submit">提交</button> 12 </form> 13 </body> 14 </html>
1 package com.fuwh.struts;
2
3 import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
4 import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;
5
6 public class HelloAction implements Action,ModelDriven{
7
8 private User user=new User();
9
10 @Override
11 public String execute() throws Exception {
12 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
13 System.out.println("执行了HelloAction的默认方法mae");
14 return SUCCESS;
15 }
16 @Override
17 public User getModel() {
18 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
19 System.out.println("执行了getModel方法");
20 return this.user;
21 }
22 }
1 <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
3 <html>
4 <head>
5 <title>Insert title here</title>
6 </head>
7 <body>
8 欢迎${age }岁的${name }光临
9 </body>
10 </html>
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 3 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" 4 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> 5 6 <struts> 7 <package name="mypack" extends="struts-default"> 8 <action name="hello" class="com.fuwh.struts.HelloAction"> 9 <result name="success">hello.jsp</result> 10 </action> 11 </package> 12 </struts>
时间： 2024-10-13 00:50:24