God Save the i-th Queen
Time Limit: 5000ms
Memory Limit: 65536KB
64-bit integer IO format: %lld Java class name:
Main
Did you know that during the ACM-ICPC World Finals a big chessboard is installed every year and is available for the participants to play against each other? In this problem, we will test your basic chess-playing abilities to verify that you would not
make a fool of yourself if you advance to the World Finals.
During the yesterday’s Practice Session, you tried to solve the problem of N independent rooks. This time, let’s concentrate on queens. As you probably know, the queens may move not only
horizontally and vertically, but also diagonally.
You are given a chessboard with i?1 queens already placed and your task is to find all squares that may be used to place the i-th queen such that it cannot be captured by any of the others.
Input
The input consists of several tasks. Each task begins with a line containing three integer numbers separated by a space:
X, Y , N. X and Y give the chessboard size, 1
≤ X, Y ≤20 000. N = i?1 is the number of queens already placed, 0
≤ N ≤ X·Y .
After the first line, there are N lines, each containing two numbers
xk, yk separated by a space. They give the position of the k-th queen, 1
≤ xk ≤ X, 1 ≤ yk ≤ Y
. You may assume that those positions are distinct, i.e., no two queens share the same square.
The last task is followed by a line containing three zeros.
Output
For each task, output one line containing a single integer number: the number of squares which are not occupied and do not lie on the same row, column, or diagonal as any of the existing queens.
Sample Input
8 8 2 4 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sample Output
20 题意:类似八皇后问题 给你一个 你n×m的棋盘 告诉你个皇后的位置 问你棋盘最后有多少个点不被攻击到 思路: 常规方法超内存 于是我们记录 每个皇后的攻击路线 如果point(ij)没有在攻击路线上 (原谅我不会上图。。。见代码吧 ) 那么就从cnt++#include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int x[40005],y[40005],ix[40005],iy[40005]; int main() { int n,m,t; while(~scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&t)&&n) { memset(x,0,sizeof(x)); memset(y,0,sizeof(y)); memset(ix,0,sizeof(ix)); memset(iy,0,sizeof(iy)); while(t--) { int a,b; scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); x[a]=1; y[b]=1; ix[a+b]=1; iy[a+m-b]=1; } int cnt=0; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { if(!x[i] && !y[j] && !ix[i+j] && !iy[i+m-j]) { cnt++; } } printf("%d\n",cnt); } }