Till now, several days passed before I started learning to compile a self-designed gvim.. It is no good experience, but also full of discoveries.
First of all, I want to point out that all the plugins vim loaded or wish to be loaded needs to have the same bit-width. That means, using 32 bits of vim requires all its components including its plugins to be 32 bits.
- It seems to use 32bit version is recommended on vim‘s official site, but you know, it feels not quite good feeling when running 32bit apps on 64bit machine. So downloaded two source files from official site, one is runtime binaries, and the other is the source. Unrar these compressed data to one file named ‘vim64‘ is suggested.
- To install/compile the souce file, need to install python/python3 (required), something like "nmake -f Make_mvc.mak GUI=yes PYTHON3=path PYTHON3_VER=3X DYNAMIC_PYTHON3=yes MSVCVER=m.n CPU=AMD64/IA64" needs to be run in cmd. If well-configured, gvim/vim is generated in the /src folder, for more, read the Make_*.mak file according to your compiler, if nmake, *=mvc
- To configure for better experiences in gvim, some plugins are recommended. jiangmiao/auto-pairs, Lokaltog/vim-powerline, xuhdev/SingleCompile, scrooloose/syntastic, Valloric/YouCompleteMe, VundleVim/Vundle.vim, sickill/vim-pasta and so on, might add/delete in the future.
Here‘s my _vimrc file: (it‘s only for my own usage, very likely to have flaws.. and it‘s for Win usage)
1 set nocompatible 2 filetype off 3 4 set rtp+=$VIM/vimfiles/bundle/Vundle.vim/ 5 call vundle#rc(‘$VIM/vimfiles/bundle/‘) 6 7 Plugin ‘VundleVim/Vundle.vim‘ 8 Plugin ‘jiangmiao/auto-pairs‘ 9 Plugin ‘bufexplorer.zip‘ 10 Plugin ‘Lokaltog/vim-powerline‘ 11 Plugin ‘wesleyche/SrcExpl‘ 12 Plugin ‘std_c.zip‘ 13 Plugin ‘junegunn/limelight.vim‘ 14 Plugin ‘sickill/vim-pasta‘ 15 Plugin ‘scrooloose/syntastic‘ 16 Plugin ‘xuhdev/SingleCompile‘ 17 Plugin ‘Valloric/YouCompleteMe‘, {‘do‘:‘./install.py‘} 18 19 let c_cpp_comments=0 20 21 filetype plugin indent on 22 23 noremap <c-k> <c-w>k 24 noremap <c-j> <c-w>j 25 noremap <c-h> <c-w>h 26 noremap <c-l> <c-w>l 27 28 filetype on 29 filetype plugin on 30 filetype plugin indent on 31 let g:ycm_auto_trigger = 1 32 let g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion = 2 33 set t_Co=256 34 set backspace=2 35 set smartindent 36 set expandtab 37 set tabstop=4 38 set shiftwidth=4 39 set smarttab 40 set foldenable 41 set foldmethod=indent 42 set autoread 43 set ignorecase 44 set smartcase 45 46 imap <c-k> <Up> 47 imap <c-j> <Down> 48 imap <c-h> <Left> 49 imap <c-l> <Right> 50 51 set nu 52 set laststatus=2 53 set cmdheight=2 54 set cursorline 55 set nowrap 56 colorscheme Tomorrow-Night-Eighties 57 set shortmess=atI 58 set guioptions-=m 59 set guioptions-=T 60 set guioptions-=r 61 set guioptions-=L 62 set encoding=utf-8 63 set fenc=utf-8 64 set fileencodings=utf-8,latin-1,ascii,gbk,usc-bom,cp936,Shift-JIS 65 set ff=unix 66 set fileformats=unix,dos,mac 67 68 language messages zh_CN.utf-8 69 70 nnoremap <c-s> :w<CR> 71 nnoremap <c-c> ESC 72 nnoremap <c-c> :nohl<CR> 73 nnoremap <c-F9> :SCCompile<CR> 74 nnoremap <c-F10> :SCCompileRun<CR> 75 nnoremap <c-F11> :SCChooseCompiler<CR> 76 let g:ycm_min_num_identifier_candidate_chars = 2 77 let g:ycm_semantic_triggers = { 78 \ ‘c‘ : [‘->‘, ‘.‘], 79 \ ‘objc‘ : [‘->‘, ‘.‘, ‘re!\[[_a-zA-Z]+\w*\s‘, ‘re!^\s*[^\W\d]\w*\s‘, 80 \ ‘re!\[.*\]\s‘], 81 \ ‘ocaml‘ : [‘.‘, ‘#‘], 82 \ ‘cpp,objcpp‘ : [‘->‘, ‘.‘, ‘::‘,‘re!\w+‘], 83 \ ‘perl‘ : [‘->‘], 84 \ ‘php‘ : [‘->‘, ‘::‘], 85 \ ‘cs,java,javascript,typescript,d,python,perl6,scala,vb,elixir,go‘ : [‘.‘], 86 \ ‘ruby‘ : [‘.‘, ‘::‘], 87 \ ‘lua‘ : [‘.‘, ‘:‘], 88 \ ‘erlang‘ : [‘:‘], 89 \ } 90 autocmd InsertLeave * :pclose
note that some maps of keys might be in collision, use :verbose i/nmap <c-*> to check it out!
It‘s not a big problem until I came across Valloric/YouCompleteMe.. This plugin needs to be compiled before utilization..
4-step preparations: (Of course, python is previously installed on your machine.. and it‘s not included in the 4 preparations)
- get ycm from git
- get cmake
- get clang
- 7z installed
Notes: to get ycm from git, just use vundle to manage, type :PluginInstall (It might be :BundleInstall or whatever else..), wait till done
to get cmake, download a binary and install it, remember to add its bin path to env-path..
to get clang, download a binary according to system and use 7z to unzip it to $YCM/ycm_temp/llvm_root/
Then we have to build the ycm app:
https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe#windows
Other systems guides can also be found there...
- create folder ycm_build in $YCM
- generate makefiles, using cmake -G "Visual Studio m.n Win64" "$YCM/ycm_temp/llvm_root" . "$YCM/third_party/ycmd/cpp" in the created folder
- compile with the generated files and .vcxproj, cmake --build . --target ycm_core --config Release in the same folder
Done.