类似 Rolan的快速启动小程序。
启动后隐藏，当鼠标移至左上角时，窗口显示，点击项目可运行程序。
GitHub地址： MyRolan 。
1 #if defined(UNICODE) && !defined(_UNICODE)
2 #define _UNICODE
3 #elif defined(_UNICODE) && !defined(UNICODE)
4 #define UNICODE
5 #endif
6
7 #include <tchar.h>
8 #include <windows.h>
9 #include <string>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <shellapi.h>
12 #include <windowsx.h>
13 #include <commctrl.h>
14 using namespace std;
15
16 /* Declare Windows procedure */
17 LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
18
19 /* Make the class name into a global variable */
20 TCHAR szClassName[ ] = _T("MyRolan");
21
22 #define GET_X_LPARAM(lp) ((int)(short)LOWORD(lp))
23 #define GET_Y_LPARAM(lp) ((int)(short)HIWORD(lp))
24
25 typedef struct item {
26 string name;
27 string path;
28 string icon_path;
29 string arguments;
30 } item;
31 typedef struct group {
32 string name;
33 item* items;
34 int item_num;
35 } group;
36
37 int WIDTH=398;
38 int HEIGHT=500;
39 int GROUP_WIDTH=100;
40 int ITEM_WIDTH=100;
41 int ITEM_HEIGHT=40;
42 int GROUP_HEIGHT=ITEM_HEIGHT;
43 #define BKCOLOR RGB(240,240,240)
44 #define COMMON_ITEM_BKCOLOR RGB(220,220,220)
45 #define ACTIVE_ITEM_BKCOLOR RGB(200,200,200)
46
47
48 group* groups;
49 int group_num;
50 int current_group=0;
51 int current_item=0;
52 int current_top=0;
53 int item_columns=3;
54
55
56
57 int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
58 HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
59 LPSTR lpszArgument,
60 int nCmdShow)
61 {
62 HWND hwnd; /* This is the handle for our window */
63 MSG messages; /* Here messages to the application are saved */
64 WNDCLASSEX wincl; /* Data structure for the windowclass */
65
66 /* The Window structure */
67 wincl.hInstance = hThisInstance;
68 wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
69 wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure; /* This function is called by windows */
70 wincl.style = CS_DBLCLKS; /* Catch double-clicks */
71 wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);
72
73 /* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
74 wincl.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
75 wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
76 wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
77 wincl.lpszMenuName = NULL; /* No menu */
78 wincl.cbClsExtra = 0; /* No extra bytes after the window class */
79 wincl.cbWndExtra = 0; /* structure or the window instance */
80 /* Use Windows‘s default colour as the background of the window */
81 //wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;
82 wincl.hbrBackground = NULL;
83 /* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
84 if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
85 return 0;
86
87 /* The class is registered, let‘s create the program*/
88 hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
89 WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW, /* Extended possibilites for variation */
90 szClassName, /* Classname */
91 _T("MyRolan"), /* Title Text */
92 WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW, /* default window WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW*/
93 CW_USEDEFAULT, /* Windows decides the position */
94 CW_USEDEFAULT, /* where the window ends up on the screen */
95 WIDTH, /* The programs width */
96 HEIGHT, /* and height in pixels */
97 HWND_DESKTOP, /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
98 NULL, /* No menu */
99 hThisInstance, /* Program Instance handler */
100 NULL /* No Window Creation data */
101 );
102 DWORD dwExStyle = GetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_STYLE);
103 dwExStyle &=~WS_CAPTION;
104 SetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_STYLE, dwExStyle);
105
106 /* Make the window visible on the screen */
107 ShowWindow (hwnd, nCmdShow);
108
109 /* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
110 while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
111 {
112 /* Translate virtual-key messages into character messages */
113 TranslateMessage(&messages);
114 /* Send message to WindowProcedure */
115 DispatchMessage(&messages);
116 }
117
118 /* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
119 return messages.wParam;
120 }
121 void remove_nextline(char* buf) {
122 int l=strlen(buf);
123 if(buf[l-1]==‘\n‘)
124 buf[l-1]=‘\0‘;
125 }
126 int load_data(HWND hwnd) {
127 FILE* f=fopen("data.txt","r");
128 if(f==NULL) {
129 MessageBox(hwnd,"Data File Not Exist.","Error!",0);
130 return -1;
131 }
132 char buf[500];
133 fgets(buf,500,f);
134 sscanf(buf,"%d",&group_num);
135 groups=new group[group_num];
136 for(int i=0; i<group_num; i++) {
137 fgets(buf,500,f);
138 remove_nextline(buf);
139 groups[i].name=buf;
140 fgets(buf,500,f);
141 sscanf(buf,"%d",&groups[i].item_num);
142 groups[i].items=new item[groups[i].item_num];
143 for(int j=0; j<groups[i].item_num; j++) {
144 fgets(buf,500,f);
145 remove_nextline(buf);
146 groups[i].items[j].name=buf;
147 fgets(buf,500,f);
148 remove_nextline(buf);
149 groups[i].items[j].path=buf;
150 fgets(buf,500,f);
151 remove_nextline(buf);
152 groups[i].items[j].icon_path=buf;
153 fgets(buf,500,f);
154 remove_nextline(buf);
155 groups[i].items[j].arguments=buf;
156 }
157 }
158 fclose(f);
159 return 0;
160 }
161 long get_rect_width(RECT rect) {
162 return rect.right-rect.left;
163 }
164
165 long get_rect_height(RECT rect) {
166 return rect.bottom-rect.top;
167 }
168 long get_client_width(HWND hwnd) {
169 RECT rect;
170 GetClientRect (hwnd, &rect) ;
171 return get_rect_width(rect);
172 }
173
174 long get_client_height(HWND hwnd) {
175 RECT rect;
176 GetClientRect (hwnd, &rect) ;
177 return get_rect_height(rect);
178 }
179 int xy_to_num(int num,int columns,int width,int height,int x,int y) {
180 int c=x/width;
181 if(c>=columns)return -1;
182 int r=y/height;
183 int n=columns*r+c;
184 if(n>=num)return -1;
185 return n;
186 }
187 POINT get_client_mouse(HWND hwnd) {
188 POINT mouse;
189 GetCursorPos(&mouse);//获取鼠标的屏幕坐标
190 ScreenToClient(hwnd,&mouse);//转换为界面坐标
191 return mouse;
192 }
193 int get_current_position(HWND hwnd,int& is_group) {
194 POINT mouse=get_client_mouse(hwnd);
195 if(mouse.x<0||mouse.x>WIDTH||mouse.y<0||mouse.y>HEIGHT)return -1;
196 if(mouse.x<=GROUP_WIDTH) {
197 is_group=1;
198 int n=xy_to_num(group_num,1,GROUP_WIDTH,GROUP_HEIGHT,mouse.x,mouse.y);
199 return n;
200 }
201 is_group=0;
202 int num=groups[current_group].item_num;
203 int n=xy_to_num(num,item_columns,ITEM_WIDTH,ITEM_HEIGHT,mouse.x-GROUP_WIDTH,mouse.y-current_top);
204 return n;
205 }
206 int update_current_group_and_item(HWND hwnd) {
207 int current_group_bak=current_group;
208 int current_item_bak=current_item;
209 int is_group=1;
210 int n=get_current_position(hwnd,is_group);
211 if(n<0)return 0;
212 if(is_group) {
213 current_group=n;
214 current_item=0;
215 current_top=0;
216 }
217 else current_item=n;
218 return (current_group_bak!=current_group)||(current_item_bak!=current_item)?1:0;
219 }
220 void paint_rolan(HWND hwnd,HDC hdc1,HDC hdc) {
221 static HBRUSH bk_brush =CreateSolidBrush (BKCOLOR);
222 static HBRUSH common_item_brush =CreateSolidBrush (COMMON_ITEM_BKCOLOR);
223 static HBRUSH active_item_brush =CreateSolidBrush (ACTIVE_ITEM_BKCOLOR);
224 static HFONT hFont;
225 LOGFONT lf;
226 lf.lfHeight=ITEM_HEIGHT/2.6;
227 lf.lfWidth=0 ;
228 lf.lfEscapement=0 ;
229 lf.lfOrientation=0 ;
230 lf.lfWeight=5;
231 lf.lfItalic=0 ;
232 lf.lfUnderline=0 ;
233 lf.lfStrikeOut=0 ;
234 lf.lfCharSet=DEFAULT_CHARSET ;
235 lf.lfOutPrecision=0 ;
236 lf.lfClipPrecision=0 ;
237 lf.lfQuality=0 ;
238 lf.lfPitchAndFamily=0 ;
239 lstrcpy (lf.lfFaceName, _T("Arial") );
240 PatBlt(hdc, 0, 0, WIDTH,HEIGHT, WHITENESS); //在绘图前调用这个函数可以把背景重画，WHITENESS可以使背景透明
241 hFont = CreateFontIndirect (&lf) ;
242 SelectFont(hdc,hFont);
243 SelectObject (hdc, GetStockObject (NULL_PEN)) ;
244 SelectObject (hdc,bk_brush);
245 Rectangle(hdc,0,0,WIDTH,HEIGHT);
246 for(int i=0; i<group_num; i++) {
247 if(i==current_group) {
248 SelectObject (hdc,active_item_brush);
249 SetBkColor(hdc,ACTIVE_ITEM_BKCOLOR);//设置文字背景色
250 } else {
251 SelectObject (hdc,common_item_brush);
252 SetBkColor(hdc,COMMON_ITEM_BKCOLOR);//设置文字背景色
253 }
254 Rectangle(hdc,0,i*GROUP_HEIGHT-1,GROUP_WIDTH,(i+1)*GROUP_HEIGHT);
255 TextOut(hdc,GROUP_WIDTH/4,i*GROUP_HEIGHT+GROUP_HEIGHT/4,groups[i].name.c_str(),groups[i].name.length());
256 }
257 int gitem_num=groups[current_group].item_num;
258 item* items=groups[current_group].items;
259 int item_num=((gitem_num-1)/item_columns+1)*item_columns;
260 int item_count=0;
261 while(item_count<item_num) {
262 int left=GROUP_WIDTH+(item_count%item_columns)*ITEM_WIDTH;
263 int top=current_top+item_count/item_columns*ITEM_HEIGHT;
264 if(item_count==current_item) {
265 SelectObject (hdc,active_item_brush);
266 SetBkColor(hdc,ACTIVE_ITEM_BKCOLOR);//设置文字背景色
267 } else if(item_count<gitem_num){
268 SelectObject (hdc,common_item_brush);
269 SetBkColor(hdc,COMMON_ITEM_BKCOLOR);//设置文字背景色
270 }else {
271 SelectObject (hdc,bk_brush);
272 }
273 Rectangle(hdc,left-1,top-1,left+ITEM_WIDTH,top+ITEM_HEIGHT);
274 if(item_count<gitem_num)TextOut(hdc,left+ITEM_WIDTH/10,top+ITEM_HEIGHT/4,items[item_count].name.c_str(),items[item_count].name.length());
275 item_count++;
276 }
277 BitBlt(hdc1, 0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT, hdc, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); //将位图直接复制在设备上，关于该函数的使用有很多说明，在这里就不再提了
278 }
279 /* This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage() */
280
281 string get_directory(string path){
282 int last=path.find_last_of(‘\\‘);
283 return path.substr(0,last);
284 }
285
286 LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
287 {
288 static HDC hdc;
289 static PAINTSTRUCT ps ;
290 static bool is_hide;
291 static int screen_height;
292 static bool not_program_move;
293 static HDC hdcBuffer;
294 switch (message) { /* handle the messages */
295 case WM_CREATE: {
296 not_program_move=true;
297 is_hide=false;
298 screen_height=GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
299 load_data(hwnd);
300 current_group=0;
301 current_item=0;
302 InvalidateRect(hwnd,NULL,true);
303 SetTimer(hwnd,0,100,NULL);
304 hdc = GetDC(hwnd); //获取设备
305 hdcBuffer = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc); //给设备分配一个内存空间
306 HBITMAP hBitMap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdc, WIDTH, HEIGHT); //创建一个cxClient, cyClient大小并且适应DC设备环境的位图
307 ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc);
308 SelectObject(hdcBuffer, hBitMap); //将位图设置为hdcBuffer的画刷
309 }
310 break;
311 case WM_MOVE: {
312 RECT rect;
313 GetWindowRect(hwnd,&rect);
314 if(not_program_move&&rect.left<=0&&rect.bottom>=screen_height) {
315 not_program_move=false;
316 MoveWindow(hwnd,1-WIDTH,1-HEIGHT, WIDTH, HEIGHT, FALSE);// screen_height-5
317 not_program_move=true;
318 }
319 is_hide=true;
320 }
321 break;
322 case WM_KEYDOWN: { //识别按键
323 }
324 break;
325 case WM_PAINT: {
326 hdc=BeginPaint (hwnd,&ps) ;
327 paint_rolan(hwnd,hdc,hdcBuffer);
328 EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
329 }
330 break;
331 case WM_TIMER: {
332 RECT rect;
333 GetClientRect(hwnd,&rect);
334 SetWindowPos(hwnd, HWND_TOPMOST, 1, 1, 1, 1,SWP_NOSIZE|SWP_NOMOVE);
335 }
336 break;
337 case WM_MOUSELEAVE: {
338 not_program_move=true;
339 MoveWindow(hwnd,1-WIDTH,1-HEIGHT, WIDTH, HEIGHT, FALSE);// screen_height-5
340 is_hide=true;
341 }
342 break;
343 case WM_MOUSEHOVER:
344 break;
345 case WM_MOUSEMOVE: {
346 TRACKMOUSEEVENT trmouse;
347 trmouse.cbSize = sizeof(TRACKMOUSEEVENT);
348 trmouse.dwFlags = TME_LEAVE | TME_HOVER;// | TME_NONCLIENT
349 trmouse.dwHoverTime = 2000;
350 trmouse.hwndTrack = hwnd;
351 if(!_TrackMouseEvent(&trmouse))
352 return FALSE;
353 if(is_hide) {
354 not_program_move=false;
355 MoveWindow(hwnd,0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT, FALSE);
356 is_hide=false;
357 } else {
358 if(update_current_group_and_item(hwnd))
359 InvalidateRect(hwnd,NULL,true);
360 }
361 }
362 break;
363 case WM_MOUSEWHEEL: { //0x020A
364 int flag=0;
365 if( (INT)wParam < 0 ) {
366 int temp=current_top-ITEM_HEIGHT;
367 if(((groups[current_group].item_num-1)/item_columns+1)*ITEM_HEIGHT+temp>0) {
368 current_top=temp;
369 flag=1;
370 }
371 }
372 else {
373 if(current_top<0) {//+ITEM_HEIGHT<get_client_height(hwnd)
374 current_top+=ITEM_HEIGHT;
375 flag=1;
376 }
377 }
378 if(flag)
379 InvalidateRect( hwnd, NULL, TRUE );
380 }
381 break;
382 case WM_LBUTTONUP: {
383 int t;
384 if(get_current_position(hwnd,t)!=-1&&t==0) {
385 const char* path= groups[current_group].items[current_item].path.c_str();
386 const char* arguments= groups[current_group].items[current_item].arguments.c_str();
387 ShellExecute(NULL, "open",path,arguments, get_directory(path).c_str(), SW_SHOWNORMAL);
388 InvalidateRect(hwnd,NULL,true);
389 }
390 }
391 break;
392 case WM_DESTROY:
393 KillTimer(hwnd,0);
394 PostQuitMessage (0); /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
395 break;
396 default: /* for messages that we don‘t deal with */
397 return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
398 }
399 return 0;
400 }
main.cpp
data.txt的格式如下
2 //组的个数
常用 //组 1 的名称
3 //组 1 下项目的个数
Chrome //组 1 下项目 1 的名称
C:\chrome\chrome.exe //组 1 下项目 1 的程序路径
C:\chrome\chrome.exe //组 1 下项目 1 的图标路径
www.google.com //组 1 下项目 1 的运行参数
QQ //组 1 下项目 2 的名称
C:\QQ\bin\QQ.exe //组 1 下项目 2 的程序路径
C:\QQ\bin\QQ.exe //组 1 下项目 2 的图标路径
//组 1 下项目 2 的运行参数
Evething //组 1 下项目 3 的名称
C:\everything\everything.exe //组 1 下项目 3 的程序路径
C:\everything\everything.exe //组 1 下项目 3 的图标路径
//组 1 下项目 3 的运行参数
网络 //组 2 的名称
1 //组 2 下项目的个数
迅雷 //组 2 下项目 1 的名称C:\Thunder\thunder.exe //组 2 下项目 1 的程序路径
C:\Thunder\thunder.exe //组 2 下项目 1 的图标路径
//组 2 下项目 1 的运行参数
2017年4月初写
END
时间： 2024-10-12 09:45:14