默认情况下Spring Boot使用了内嵌的Tomcat服务器,项目最终被打成jar包运行,每个jar包可以被看作一个独立的Web服务器。
传统的Web开发,一般会将Web应用打成一个war包,然后将其部署到Web服务器中运行。
Spring Boot也支持传统的部署模式。
开发环境:IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2.2
Spring Boot版本:2.1.8
1、新建一个名称为demo的Spring Boot项目。
2、修改pom.xml文件
下面粗体部分为所加代码,注释掉原来的build节点,该项目最终会打包成一个war-demo的war包。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <groupId>com.example</groupId> <artifactId>demo</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>demo</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <packaging>war</packaging> <build> <finalName>war-demo</finalName> </build> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <!-- <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build>--> </project>
3、修改启动类方法 DemoApplication.cs
继承SpringBootServletInitializer,重写父类configure方法。增加测试用的控制器。
package com.example.demo; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder; import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @SpringBootApplication @RestController public class DemoApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer { protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application){ return application.sources(DemoApplication.class); } public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args); } @RequestMapping("/") public String test(){ return "test"; } }
4、先后点击IDEA的Maven窗口的clean和package
到项目的target目录下,可看到生成了一个war-demo.war,把它拷贝到Tomcat的webapps目录下,启动Tomcat,
访问http://localhost:8080/war-demo/,可看到页面输出:test
附,项目结构:
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gdjlc/p/11581901.html
时间: 2024-12-12 16:38:37