【leetcode刷题笔记】Majority Element

Given an array of size n, find the majority element. The majority element is the element that appears more than ⌊ n/2 ⌋ times.

You may assume that the array is non-empty and the majority element always exist in the array.



题解:设置两个变量,一个是current,初始化为A[0];另一个是count,记录current这个元素当前为止出现的次数。然后遍历A,如果当前元素和current相等,则count加1;否则,看count是否为0,如果count已经为0,就直接把current赋值成当前元素;如果count不为0,就把count减一即可。

这个思路的根本就是找不相等的元素配对,如果有两个不相等的元素,就把他们两个抵消,那么最后没有抵消掉的那个元素,就是出现次数超过⌊ n/2 ⌋的。

JAVA版本代码:

 1 public class Solution {
 2     public int majorityElement(int[] num) {
 3         int current = num[0];
 4         int count = 0;
 5         for(int i = 1;i < num.length;i++){
 6             if(current == num[i])
 7                 count++;
 8             else{
 9                 if(count >0){
10                     count--;
11                 }else {
12                     current = num[i];
13                 }
14             }
15         }
16         return current;
17     }
18 }
时间: 2024-11-05 16:25:06

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