二分查找法
function binary_search(source_arr, target){
var len = source_arr.length,
start = 0,
end = len-1,
middle,middle_val;
while(start <= end){
middle = parseInt((start + end) / 2);
middle_val = source_arr[middle];
if(middle_val == target){
return middle;
}else if(middle_val > target){
end = middle - 1;
}else{
start = middle + 1;
}
}
return -1;
}
时间复杂度: 2^x = n 所以时间复杂度为log2n,空间复杂度为n;
哈希表查找(none)
快速排序
function quick_sort(source_arr, left, right){
if(left < right){
var key = source_arr[left],
start = left,
end = right;
while(start < end){
while(start < end && source_arr[end] > key){
end --;
}
source_arr[start] = source_arr[end];
while(start < end && source_arr[start] < key){
start ++;
}
source_arr[end] = source_arr[start];
}
source_arr[start] = key;
quick_sort(source_arr, left, start -1);
quick_sort(source_arr, start+1, right);
}
}
时间复杂度log2n~ n*n (n + n/2 + n/2 + n/4 + n/4 + n/4 + n/4.....)
B树、二叉树遍历