题意:给出n个数的数列a,bi的取值为在1 <= j < i之间如果存在aj % ai == 0,则取最大下标的值赋给bi,如果不存在,则bi = ai;ci的取值为在i < j <= n之间如果存在aj % ai == 0,则取最小下标值赋给bi,如果不存在,则ci = ai。求b1 * c1 + b2 * c2 + ... + bn * cn的和。
思路:如果直接暴力的话一定会超时,所以我们可以开一个vis数组来记录每一个值所对应的最大的下标是多少。即每查找ai,分解出ai的质因子,更新vis数组。
代码:
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; typedef __int64 ll; //typedef long long ll; const int MAXN = 100005; int a[MAXN], b[MAXN], c[MAXN], vis[MAXN]; int n; int main() { while (scanf("%d", &n) && n) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) scanf("%d", &a[i]); memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (vis[a[i]]) b[i] = a[vis[a[i]]]; else b[i] = a[i]; for (int j = 1; j <= (int)sqrt((double)a[i]) + 1; j++) { if (a[i] % j == 0) { vis[j] = i; vis[a[i] / j] = i; } } } memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) { if (vis[a[i]]) c[i] = a[vis[a[i]]]; else c[i] = a[i]; for (int j = 1; j <= (int)sqrt((double)a[i]) + 1; j++) { if (a[i] % j == 0) { vis[j] = i; vis[a[i] / j] = i; } } } ll sum = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { sum += (ll)b[i] * c[i]; } printf("%I64d\n", sum); } return 0; }
HDU4961-Boring Sum(质因子),布布扣,bubuko.com
时间: 2024-10-10 16:21:06