对单链表的一些操作

  1 #include "stdafx.h"
  2 #include<string>
  3 #include<iostream>
  4 #include<stack>
  5 using namespace std;
  6
  7 struct ListNode
  8 {
  9     //结点类型
 10     int m_nValue;
 11     ListNode* m_pNext;
 12 };
 13
 14 void AddToTail(ListNode** pHead,int value)
 15 {
 16     //尾插法
 17     ListNode* pNew = new ListNode();
 18     pNew->m_nValue = value;
 19     pNew->m_pNext = NULL;
 20     if(*pHead==NULL)
 21     {
 22         *pHead = pNew;
 23     }else
 24     {
 25         ListNode *pNode = *pHead;
 26         while(pNode->m_pNext !=NULL)
 27         {
 28             pNode =pNode->m_pNext;
 29         }
 30         pNode ->m_pNext = pNew;
 31     }
 32 }
 33
 34 void AddToHead(ListNode** pHead,int value)
 35 {
 36     //头插法
 37     ListNode *pNew = new ListNode;
 38     pNew->m_nValue = value;
 39     pNew->m_pNext = NULL;
 40
 41     if(*pHead==NULL)
 42     {
 43         *pHead =pNew;
 44     }
 45     else
 46     {
 47         ListNode *Head = *pHead;
 48
 49         pNew->m_pNext = Head;
 50         (*pHead) = pNew;
 51
 52     }
 53 }
 54
 55 void showNode(const ListNode *Head)
 56 {
 57     int count = 0;
 58     while(Head!=NULL)
 59     {
 60         cout<<Head->m_nValue<<"  ";
 61         Head=Head->m_pNext;
 62         count++;
 63     }
 64     cout<<endl<<"元素个数:"<<count<<endl;;
 65
 66 }
 67
 68 void InsertNodeByArray(int *arr,int length,ListNode** Head)
 69 {
 70     //通过数组进行插入元素
 71     for(int i =0;i!=length;++i)
 72     {
 73         AddToTail(Head,arr[i]);
 74     }
 75 }
 76
 77 void RemoveNode(ListNode** Head,int value)
 78 {
 79     //删除元素内容是value的所有结点，注意第一个元素和最后一个元素
 80     if(*Head==NULL)
 81     {
 82         cout<<"Can not Find the value:"<<value<<endl;
 83         return;
 84     }
 85     ListNode *pHead = *Head;
 86     ListNode *pDelete;
 87     if(pHead->m_nValue==value)
 88     {
 89         pDelete = *Head;
 90         (*Head)=pDelete ->m_pNext;
 91         delete pDelete;
 92         pDelete = NULL;
 93         return;
 94     }
 95     else
 96     {
 97         while(pHead->m_pNext!=NULL){
 98             while(pHead->m_pNext!=NULL&&pHead->m_pNext->m_nValue!=value)
 99             {
100                 pHead=pHead->m_pNext;
101             }
102
103             if(pHead->m_pNext!=NULL&&pHead->m_pNext->m_nValue==value)
104             {
105                 cout<<"Find The Node,The value is:"<<value<<endl;
106                 pDelete =pHead->m_pNext;
107                 if(pDelete->m_pNext!=NULL){
108                     pHead->m_pNext=pDelete->m_pNext;
109                     pHead=pHead->m_pNext;
110                     delete pDelete;
111                     pDelete = NULL;
112                 }
113                 else
114                 {
115                     pHead->m_pNext=NULL;
116                     delete pDelete;
117                     pDelete = NULL;
118                     return;
119                 }
120             }
121         }
122     }
123 }
124
125
126 void resverseList(ListNode *Node)
127 {
128     if(Node!=NULL){
129     if(Node->m_pNext!=NULL)
130     {
131         resverseList(Node->m_pNext);
132     }
133     cout<<Node->m_nValue<<"  ";
134     }
135     //递归实现反向遍历链表
136 }
137
138 void resverseList_Stack(ListNode *Node)
139 {
140     //用stack逆向输出.
141     stack<ListNode*> sNode;
142     ListNode *pNode = Node;
143     while(pNode!=NULL)
144     {
145         sNode.push(pNode);
146         pNode=pNode->m_pNext;
147     }
148
149     while(!sNode.empty())
150     {
151         cout<< sNode.top()->m_nValue<<"  ";
152         sNode.pop();
153     }
154     //递归实现反向遍历链表
155 }
156
157
158 int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
159 {
160     const int len = 3;
161     ListNode *Head=NULL;
162     int a[len]={1,2,3};
163     InsertNodeByArray(a,len,&Head);
164     showNode(Head);
165     RemoveNode(&Head,1);
166     showNode(Head);
167     resverseList(Head);
168     cout<<endl;
169     resverseList_Stack(Head);
170     return 0;
171 }