一:异常处理
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title></title> </head> <body> <form> <input id="txt" type="text" /> <input id="btn" type="button" value="提交" onclick="demo2()" /> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> //系统错误 function demo() { try { alert(str); } catch (err) { alert(err); } } //自定义错误 function demo2() { //这里如果不写try ..catch.. throw ("text不能为空"); 是不会弹出来的 try { var e = document.getElementById("txt").value; if (e == "") { throw ("text不能为空"); } } catch (err) { alert(err); } } </script> </body> </html>
二:事件处理:
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title></title> <style type="text/css"> .div { width: 100px; height: 100px; background-color: blue; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="div" onmouseover="onOver(this)" onmouseout="onOut(this)"> </div> <form> <input id="txt" type="text" onchange="onChange(this)" /> <input id="txt2" type="text" onselect="onSelect(this)" onfocus="onFocus(this)"/> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> function onOver(e) { e.innerHTML = "Hello"; } function onOut(e) { e.innerHTML = "World"; } function onChange(e) { alert("内容改变为:" + e.value) } function onSelect(e) { e.style.color = "red"; } function onFocus(e) { e.style.color = "black"; } </script> </body> </html>
效果:
1:当鼠标不再div上时
2:当鼠标放在div上时
3:修改txt的值为李鹏时:
4:选中一下tex2的值时:结果变为:
5:焦点放在tex2上时:结果为:
时间: 2024-10-24 20:18:33