hdoj 1698 Just a Hook 【线段树 区间更新】

题目大意:有一段链子。初始的时候是铜的(价值为1),n代表有n段(1~n),输入a, b, c三个数分别表示将从a到b的链子的价值改为c, 最后问你经过多次改变之后的总价值。

策略:这道题是简单的线段树的区间更新。

代码:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MAXN 100005
#define LC l, m, rt<<1
#define RC m+1, r, rt<<1|1
int sum[MAXN<<2], laz[MAXN<<2];
void PushUp(int rt)
{
	sum[rt] = sum[rt<<1]+sum[rt<<1|1];
}
void PushDown(int rt, int m)
{
	if(laz[rt]){
		laz[rt<<1] = laz[rt];
		laz[rt<<1|1] = laz[rt];
		sum[rt<<1] = laz[rt]*(m-(m>>1));
		sum[rt<<1|1] = laz[rt]*(m>>1);
		laz[rt] = 0;
	}
}
void creat(int l, int r, int rt)
{
	if(l == r){
		sum[rt] = 1;
		return;
	}
	int m = (l+r)>>1;
	creat(LC);
	creat(RC);
	PushUp(rt);
}
void update(int le, int ri, int num, int l, int r, int rt)
{
	if(le <= l&&r <= ri){
		laz[rt] = num;
		sum[rt] = num*(r-l+1);
		return;
	}
	PushDown(rt, r-l+1);
	int m = (l+r)>>1;
	if(le <= m) update(le, ri, num, LC);
	if(ri > m) update(le, ri, num, RC);
	PushUp(rt);
}
int main()
{
	int t, n, m, v = 1;
	scanf("%d", &t);
	while(t --){
		memset(sum, 0, sizeof(sum));
		memset(laz, 0, sizeof(laz));
		scanf("%d", &n);
		creat(1, n, 1);
		scanf("%d", &m);
		int a, b, c;
		while(m --){
			scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c);
			update(a, b, c, 1, n, 1);
		}
		printf("Case %d: The total value of the hook is %d.\n", v++, sum[1]);//由于是直接求总价值,直接输出sum[1]就能够了
	}
	return 0;
}

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?

pid=1698

AC by SWS

时间: 2024-09-28 14:12:53

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