环境：
CentOS 6.5 64bit
源码包路径：
/usr/local/src
需要软件包：
mysql-5.6.20.tar.gz gmock-1.6.0.zip
安装路径：
/opt/mysql
安装过程
[[email protected] ~]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql [[email protected] ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib* libxml* ncurses-devel libtool-ltdl-devel* make cmake bison libtool m4 libstdc++-devel unzip [[email protected] ~]# mkdir /db/mysql -p [[email protected] ~]# chown -R mysql:mysql /db/mysql [[email protected] ~]# mkdir /opt/mysql/pid -p [[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src [[email protected] src]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.20.tar.gz [[email protected] src]# cd mysql-5.6.20 [[email protected] mysql-5.6.20]# mkdir source_downloads [[email protected] mysql-5.6.20]# cd source_downloads [[email protected] source_downloads]# unzip gmock-1.6.0.zip [[email protected] source_downloads]# cd gmock-1.6.0 [[email protected] gmock-1.6.0]# ./configure [[email protected] gmock-1.6.0]# make [[email protected] gmock-1.6.0]# cd ../../ [[email protected] mysql-5.6.20]# more configure.mysql cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/db/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/opt/mysql/pid/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=33306 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=0 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DWITH_SSL=yes [[email protected] mysql-5.6.20]# sh configure.mysql [[email protected] mysql-5.6.20]# make [[email protected] mysql-5.6.20]# make install [[email protected] mysql-5.6.20]# cd /opt/mysql/ [[email protected] mysql]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld [[email protected] mysql]# cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf [[email protected] mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/opt/mysql/ --datadir=/db/mysql/ --user=mysql
启动mysql：
[[email protected] mysql]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start Starting MySQL... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/db/mysql/master.mysql.org.pid).
查看 /db/mysql/master.mysql.org.err日志，报如下错误：
2014-11-28 00:22:06 36048 [ERROR] Can‘t start server : Bind on unix socket: Permission denied 2014-11-28 00:22:06 36048 [ERROR] Do you already have another mysqld server running on socket: /opt/mysql/pid/mysql.sock ?
修改/opt/mysql/pid 目录权限：
[[email protected] mysql]# chmod -R 777 pid/
[[email protected] mysql]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
启动成功。
修改/etc/profile，添加如下语句：
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/mysql/bin
[[email protected] mysql]# source /etc/profile
使mysql相关命令可直接使用
时间： 2024-08-08 22:09:24