配置nginx作为web server

RHEL6.6-x86-64

nginx-1.80

php-5.6.6

mysql-5.6.14

安装nginx

事先装好pcre-devel 、gd-devel包

./configure  
 --prefix=/usr   --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx   --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf    --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log   --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log    --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid    --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock    --user=nginx   --group=nginx   --with-http_ssl_module   --with-http_flv_module    --with-http_stub_status_module   --with-http_gzip_static_module   --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/  --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/   --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi  --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi    --with-http_image_filter_module
 # make
 # make test
 # make install

安装mysql

请参考我的另一篇文章，点此跳转。

安装php

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql  --with-openssl--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config  --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib--with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets  --with-mcrypt --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2 --enable-maintainer-zts --enable-fpm
# make
# make test
# make install

为php提供配置文件

# cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini

为php-fpm提供sysv风格脚本

# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# chkconfig php-fpm on

为php-fpm提供配置文件

# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

修改一些配置文件参数

# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
pm.max_children = 200
pm.start_servers = 10
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 12
pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

# service php-fpm start

使nginx与php-fpm相结合工作

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

location / {
           root   html;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
 }

FastCGI Params

# vim /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;
fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param  HTTPS              $https if_not_empty;
fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;