1.Nginx
1.1.安装
- Nginx 的中文维基 http://wiki.codemongers.com/NginxChs 下载
Nginx 0.6.26(开发版)(请下载最新版本号) - tar zxvf nginx-0.6.26.tar.gz
- ./configure。注意了类似checking for *** ... not found项,可能是依赖包没有。则须要安装依赖包
- 缺少PCRE,yum install pcre安装。
或者去:http://www.pcre.org/ - 假设缺少OpenSSL,yum install libssl-dev,或者去:http://www.openssl.org
- 假设缺少zlib,能够yum install zlib1g,或者http://www.zlib.net/
- make & make install
- 建议安装在/usr/local/nginx下
1.2 启动
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
2.FastCGI开发库安装
2.1 安装fastcgi库
下载://www.fastcgi.com/dist/fcgi.tar.gz
./configure
make
make install(须要root权限)
2.2 演示样例程序
#include <fcgi_stdio.h> int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) { while( FCGI_Accept() >= 0 ) { FCGI_printf( "Status: 200 OK\r\n" ); FCGI_printf( "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n" ); FCGI_printf( "Hello world in +++++++\n" ); } return 0; }
Makefile编译:
TARGET = 1.cgi INSTALL_PATH = . LIBDIRS = -L/usr/local/lib LIBS += -lfcgi CC = gcc CXX = g++ CXXFLAGES += -Wall -O2 LDFLAGS = -Wl,-R /usr/local/lib RM = rm -f CP = cp -f SOURCES += first-cgi.cpp OBJECTS = $(SOURCES:.cpp=.o) .PHONY : all clean all:$(TARGET) $(TARGET):$(OBJECTS) $(CXX) -o $(TARGET) $(OBJECTS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBDIRS) $(LIBS) $(OBJECTS):%.o:%.cpp $(CXX) -c $(CXXFLAGES) $(INCLUDES) $< -o [email protected] clean: -$(RM) $(TARGET) $(OBJECTS)
3.spawn-fcgi
先有必要有这样第一个认识:ngxin作为一个webserver,本身并不包括CGI的解释器。须要通过一个中间件【比如php-fpm】来执行CGI。他们之间的模式大致是:
nginx <-- socket --> php-fpm-------->php
那么nginx既然要执行c写的CGI那么也应该有类似php-fpm的东西。
baidu, google了下。发现有一个spawn-fcgi的东西。原本是lighttp 内的fastcgi进程管理器
3.1 安装 spawn-fcgi
wget http://www.lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.19.tar.gz tar zxvf lighttpd-1.4.19.tar.gz cd lighttpd-1.4.19 ./configure make
复制 编译好的spawn-fcgi到 nginx文件夹(须要root权限)。非常主要!!。。
cp ./src/spawn-fcgi /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
3.2 启动spawn-fcgi
#!/bin/bash DESTDIR=. HOST=‘127.0.0.1‘ PORT=‘7000‘ PROCESSNAME=‘1.cgi‘ sudo killall -9 $PROCESSNAME echo "=====killed=====" RESTART="sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/spawn-fcgi -a $HOST -p $PORT -f $DESTDIR/$PROCESSNAME -F 1" echo $RESTART $RESTART echo "======done======" ps -ef | grep $PROCESSNAME
?
4.配置nginx.conf
server { listen 9990; server_name localhost; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { rewrite ^/(.*)$ localhost; root html; index index.html index.htm; } location ~ (.*) { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:7000; fastcgi_index index.cgi; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }
最后在浏览器中输入
http://192.168.1.120:9990/1.cgi
192.168.1.120是我虚拟机的地址
时间: 2024-10-12 16:34:24