关于selenium webdriver

//搜索二手房
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

public class NewTest{

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

System.setProperty ( "webdriver.chrome.driver" ,  "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chromedriver.exe" );

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

driver.get("http://shanghai.anjuke.com");

try{

WebElement input=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id=‘glb_search0‘]"));

WebElement search=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id=‘btnSubmit‘]"));

input.sendKeys("@@@");

search.click();

if(driver.getTitle().contains("@"))

System.out.println("搜索成功,跳转到"+driver.getTitle()+"页面");

else

System.out.println("搜索失败,跳转到了"+driver.getTitle()+"页面");

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

Thread.sleep(3000);

driver.quit();

}

}

使用Actions类还可以这样写

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Set;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

importorg.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

public class NewTest{

public staticvoid main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

System.setProperty ( "webdriver.chrome.driver" ,  "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chromedriver.exe" );

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

driver.get("http://shanghai.anjuke.com");

try{

WebElement input=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id=‘glb_search0‘]"));

WebElement search=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id=‘btnSubmit‘]"));

//生成Actions实例对象

Actions actions=new Actions(driver);

//输入@@@点击搜索

actions.keyDown(input, Keys.SHIFT).sendKeys("222").keyUp(Keys.SHIFT).click(search).perform();

if(driver.getTitle().contains("@"))

System.out.println("搜索成功,跳转到"+driver.getTitle()+"页面");

else

System.out.println("搜索失败,跳转到了"+driver.getTitle()+"页面");

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

Thread.sleep(3000);

driver.quit();

}

}

keyDown表示按下键盘，keyUp表示松开键盘。上述代码中先是执行keyDown，这时shift键按下后面的sendKeys内容也是在shift键按下的情况输入的，所以实际输入的是@@@.

需求:登录安居客首页，切换城市到杭州
import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

importorg.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

public class NewTest{

public static void main(String[] args) throwsInterruptedException {

System.setProperty ( "webdriver.chrome.driver" ,  "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chromedriver.exe" );

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

driver.get("http://shanghai.anjuke.com");

try{

WebElement city=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[@id=‘switch_apf_id_8‘]"));

WebElement citys=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@id=‘city-panel‘]"));

WebElement cityOption=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[@title=‘杭州房产网‘]"));

//生成Actions实例对象

Actions actions=new Actions(driver);

//鼠标悬浮到城市标签

actions.moveToElement(city).perform();

if(citys.isDisplayed())

System.out.println("鼠标悬浮成功，城市模块的display:"+  citys.getCssValue("display"));

else

System.out.println("鼠标悬浮失败，城市模块的display:"+ citys.getCssValue("display"));

//点击杭州

actions.click(cityOption).perform();

if(driver.getTitle().contains("杭州"))

System.out.println("切换成功,跳转到"+driver.getTitle()+"页面");

else

System.out.println("切换失败,跳转到了"+driver.getTitle()+"页面");

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

Thread.sleep(3000);

driver.quit();

}

}

由于安居客网站没有这方面的例子，下面就采用YUI类库的DEMO界面来演示

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Set;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

importorg.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

public class NewTest{

public staticvoid main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

System.setProperty ( "webdriver.chrome.driver" ,  "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chromedriver.exe" );

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

driver.get("http://jqueryui.com/selectable/");

try{

WebElement frame=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@class=‘demo-frame‘

driver.switchTo().frame(frame);

List<WebElement> selects=driver.findElements(By.xpath("//li[@class=‘ui-widget-content ui-selectee‘]"));

//生成Actions实例对象

Actions actions=new Actions(driver);

actions.clickAndHold(selects.get(0)).clickAndHold(selects.get(1)).click().perform();

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

Thread.sleep(3000);

driver.quit();

}

}