[Swift]LeetCode1023. 驼峰式匹配 | Camelcase Matching

A query word matches a given pattern if we can insert lowercase letters to the pattern word so that it equals the query. (We may insert each character at any position, and may insert 0 characters.)

Given a list of queries, and a pattern, return an answer list of booleans, where answer[i] is true if and only if queries[i] matches the pattern.

Example 1:

Input: queries = ["FooBar","FooBarTest","FootBall","FrameBuffer","ForceFeedBack"], pattern = "FB"
Output: [true,false,true,true,false]
Explanation:
"FooBar" can be generated like this "F" + "oo" + "B" + "ar".
"FootBall" can be generated like this "F" + "oot" + "B" + "all".
"FrameBuffer" can be generated like this "F" + "rame" + "B" + "uffer".

Example 2:

Input: queries = ["FooBar","FooBarTest","FootBall","FrameBuffer","ForceFeedBack"], pattern = "FoBa"
Output: [true,false,true,false,false]
Explanation:
"FooBar" can be generated like this "Fo" + "o" + "Ba" + "r".
"FootBall" can be generated like this "Fo" + "ot" + "Ba" + "ll".

Example 3:

Input: queries = ["FooBar","FooBarTest","FootBall","FrameBuffer","ForceFeedBack"], pattern = "FoBaT"
Output: [false,true,false,false,false]
Explanation:
"FooBarTest" can be generated like this "Fo" + "o" + "Ba" + "r" + "T" + "est".

Note:

1. 1 <= queries.length <= 100
2. 1 <= queries[i].length <= 100
3. 1 <= pattern.length <= 100
4. All strings consists only of lower and upper case English letters.

给定待查询列表 queries，和模式串 pattern，返回由布尔值组成的答案列表 answer。只有在待查项 queries[i] 与模式串 pattern匹配时， answer[i] 才为 true，否则为 false。

示例 1：

输入：queries = ["FooBar","FooBarTest","FootBall","FrameBuffer","ForceFeedBack"], pattern = "FB"
输出：[true,false,true,true,false]
示例：
"FooBar" 可以这样生成："F" + "oo" + "B" + "ar"。
"FootBall" 可以这样生成："F" + "oot" + "B" + "all".
"FrameBuffer" 可以这样生成："F" + "rame" + "B" + "uffer".

示例 2：

输入：queries = ["FooBar","FooBarTest","FootBall","FrameBuffer","ForceFeedBack"], pattern = "FoBa"
输出：[true,false,true,false,false]
解释：
"FooBar" 可以这样生成："Fo" + "o" + "Ba" + "r".
"FootBall" 可以这样生成："Fo" + "ot" + "Ba" + "ll".

示例 3：

输出：queries = ["FooBar","FooBarTest","FootBall","FrameBuffer","ForceFeedBack"], pattern = "FoBaT"
输入：[false,true,false,false,false]
解释：
"FooBarTest" 可以这样生成："Fo" + "o" + "Ba" + "r" + "T" + "est". 

提示：

1. 1 <= queries.length <= 100
2. 1 <= queries[i].length <= 100
3. 1 <= pattern.length <= 100
4. 所有字符串都仅由大写和小写英文字母组成。

Memory Usage: 19.9 MB

 1 class Solution {
 2     func camelMatch(_ queries: [String], _ pattern: String) -> [Bool] {
 3         var ans:[Bool] = [Bool]()
 4         for q in queries
 5         {
 6             ans.append(go(q,pattern))
 7         }
 8         return ans
 9     }
10
11     func go(_ q:String,_ p:String) -> Bool
12     {
13         var pos:Int = 0
14         var arrP:[Character] = Array(p)
15         for c in q
16         {
17             if pos < p.count && c == arrP[pos]
18             {
19                 pos += 1
20             }
21             else if c < "a" || c > "z"
22             {
23                 return false
24             }
25         }
26         return pos == p.count
27     }
28 }

原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/strengthen/p/10668058.html