1.建立hive的外部表匹配hdfs上的数据
出现如下报错:
hive (solar)> select * from solar.ori_mysql_sqoop_open_third_party_user_da limit 10; OK Failed with exception java.io.IOException:java.io.IOException: Not a file: hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user/dt=2016-12-12 Time taken: 0.043 seconds
再来看一下这个表的结构:
hive (solar)> show create table solar.ori_mysql_sqoop_open_third_party_user_da; OK CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE `solar.ori_mysql_sqoop_open_third_party_user_da`( `id` string COMMENT ‘from deserializer‘, `md5` string COMMENT ‘from deserializer‘, `appid` string COMMENT ‘from deserializer‘, `createdtime` string COMMENT ‘from deserializer‘) ROW FORMAT SERDE ‘org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.OpenCSVSerde‘ WITH SERDEPROPERTIES ( ‘escapeChar‘=‘\\‘, ‘quoteChar‘=‘\‘‘, ‘separatorChar‘=‘,‘) STORED AS INPUTFORMAT ‘org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat‘ OUTPUTFORMAT ‘org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.HiveIgnoreKeyTextOutputFormat‘ LOCATION ‘hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user‘ TBLPROPERTIES ( ‘COLUMN_STATS_ACCURATE‘=‘false‘, ‘last_modified_by‘=‘maintain‘, ‘last_modified_time‘=‘1481608526‘, ‘numFiles‘=‘0‘, ‘numRows‘=‘-1‘, ‘rawDataSize‘=‘-1‘, ‘totalSize‘=‘0‘, ‘transient_lastDdlTime‘=‘1481608526‘) Time taken: 0.024 seconds, Fetched: 26 row(s)
可以发现这个表没有建立分区,但是在hdfs上是有分区的:
hive (solar)> dfs -ls hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user > ; Found 4 items -rw-r--r-- 3 maintain supergroup 0 2016-12-13 05:00 hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user/_SUCCESS drwxr-xr-x - maintain supergroup 0 2016-12-13 11:39 hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user/dt=2016-12-12 -rw-r--r-- 3 maintain supergroup 194 2016-12-13 05:00 hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user/part-m-00000 -rw-r--r-- 3 maintain supergroup 350 2016-12-13 05:00 hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user/part-m-00001
解决方法是删除这个分区目录,就可以匹配数据了:
hive (solar)> dfs -ls -rmr hdfs://f04/sqoop/open/third_party_user/dt=2016-12-12
hive (solar)> select * from solar.ori_mysql_sqoop_open_third_party_user_da limit 10; OK 2 5086043868858874977 1 1481011995823 4 -724068265655153681 1 1481011997002
2.hive建立有分区的外部表时,发现没有数据
有可能是因为没有加partition,加partiiton后,再查一下数
时间: 2024-10-12 14:39:21