我们今天所使用的方案只是android手机设备集成短信验证码功能的方案之一。
我们所采用的方案是使用聚合数据的短信验证sdk。
程序的界面如下所示:
实现步骤:
1.到聚合数据官网上申请短信验证SDK数据,生成AppKey,如下图所示:
2.配置工程,把相关的sdk库导入到Project中去,:
3.配置AndroidManifest.xml文件,在Application节点中加入以下代码:
<meta-data android:name="JUHE_KEY" android:value="你的appkey" />
4.在src中加入MyApplication类,并且在AndroidManifest.xml文件中将application的name属性设置为src中定义的MyApplication(如android:name="com.bear.smscaptcha.MyApplication"),在MyApplication的onCreate()方法中调用接口初始化:
import com.thinkland.sdk.util.CommonFun; import android.app.Application; public class MyApplication extends Application { @Override public void onCreate() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(); // 在使用SDK各组件之前初始化context信息,传入ApplicationContext // 注意该方法要再setContentView方法之前实现 /** * 初始化方法 * * @param context * @needFriends 是否需要好友功能 */ CommonFun.initialize(getApplicationContext(), false); } }
5.完成主Demo类,内容如下:
import android.app.Activity; import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo; import android.os.Bundle; import android.text.Editable; import android.text.Html; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import com.thinkland.sdk.sms.SMSCaptcha; import com.thinkland.sdk.util.BaseData.ResultCallBack; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{ private SMSCaptcha mCaptcha; //短信sdk主对象 private EditText etPhoneNum; //手机号码输入框 private ImageView ivClear; //清除已经输入内容的图标 private Button btnNext; //下一步按钮 private EditText etCaptchaNum; //验证码输入框 private Button btnSubmit; //提交验证码 private ImageView ivSmsClear; private TextView tvUnreceiveIdentify; private static final int RETRY_INTERVAL = 60; //设置一个倒计时时间 private int time = RETRY_INTERVAL; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initData(); setupViews(); } private void initData(){ //初始化sdk主操作对象 mCaptcha = SMSCaptcha.getInstance(); } /** * 初始化界面控件 */ private void setupViews(){ btnNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_next); ivClear = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_clear); btnNext.setOnClickListener(this); ivClear.setOnClickListener(this); etCaptchaNum = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_sms_captcha); btnSubmit = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_submit); ivSmsClear = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_sms_clear); btnSubmit.setOnClickListener(this); ivSmsClear.setOnClickListener(this); tvUnreceiveIdentify = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_unreceive_identify); etPhoneNum = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_write_phone); etPhoneNum.setText(""); etPhoneNum.requestFocus(); etPhoneNum.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() { @Override public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub refreshViews(arg0); } @Override public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }); } //根据edittext的内容来判断是否应当出现“清除所有”的按钮x private void refreshViews(CharSequence s){ if(s.length() >0){ btnNext.setEnabled(true); ivClear.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); }else{ btnNext.setEnabled(false); ivClear.setVisibility(View.GONE); } } //倒计时方法 private void countDown(){ new Thread(new Runnable() { public void run() { while(time-- > 0){ final String unReceive = MainActivity.this.getResources().getString(R.string.smssdk_receive_msg, time); runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { public void run() { tvUnreceiveIdentify.setText(Html.fromHtml(unReceive)); tvUnreceiveIdentify.setEnabled(false); } }); try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO: handle exception } } time = RETRY_INTERVAL; } }).start(); } @Override public void onClick(View view) { switch (view.getId()) { case R.id.btn_next: //删除掉字符串中所有的空格 String phone = etPhoneNum.getText().toString().trim().replace("\\s*", ""); /** * 请求短信验证码 * * code 返回码: 服务器: 0 成功; 1 错误; 本地: -2 本地网络异常; -3 服务器网络异常;-4 解析错误;-5初始化异常 reason 返回信息 成功或错误原因. result 返回结果,JSON格式.错误或者无返回值时为空. */ mCaptcha.sendCaptcha(phone, new ResultCallBack() { @Override public void onResult(int code, String reason, String result) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(code == 0){ //调用成功 } } }); countDown(); break; case R.id.iv_clear: etPhoneNum.getText().clear(); break; case R.id.btn_submit: String phoneNumber = etPhoneNum.getText().toString().trim().replace("\\s*", ""); String code = etCaptchaNum.getText().toString().trim().replace("\\s*", ""); /** * 验证短信验证码 * * code 返回码: 服务器: 0 成功; 1 错误; 本地: -2 本地网络异常; -3 服务器网络异常;-4 解析错误;-5初始化异常 reason 返回信息 成功或错误原因. result 返回结果,JSON格式.错误或者无返回值时为空. */ mCaptcha.commitCaptcha(phoneNumber, code, new ResultCallBack() { @Override public void onResult(int code, String reason, String result) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if(code == 0){ //短信验证成功 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "验证成功!!!!!!!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); }else{ //验证失败 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "失败!!!!!!!!" + reason, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } }); break; case R.id.iv_sms_clear: break; default: break; } } }
最后,附上demo代码的工程源码压缩包:
时间: 2024-10-12 22:52:30