this的五种用法:
1.使用被掩盖的成员变量:
class AA
{
int a;
public void set1(int a)
{
this.a = a;//right
}
public void set2(int a)
{
a = a;//会有警告:“对同一变量进行赋值;是否希望对其他变量赋值?”;
}
}
2.把这个对象传给其他函数
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace ConsoleApplication1 { class BB { static public void set(AA t,int a) { t.set1(a); } } class AA { int a; public void set1(int a) { this.a = a; } public void set2(int a) { BB.set(this, a); } public int get() { return a; } } class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { AA t = new AA(); t.set2(123); Console.WriteLine(t.get()); } } }
3.With Indexers(索引器)//这个暂时不懂
4.调用其他构造函数
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace ConsoleApplication2 { class AA { int a, b; public AA(int a) { this.a = a; b = -1; print(); } public AA(int a,int b):this(a) { this.b = b; print(); } void print() { Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", a, b); } } class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { AA t = new AA(1); t = new AA(1, 1); } } }
输出:
1 -1
1 -1
1 1
5.是代码更明确
如把
public AA(int a) { this.a = a; b = -1; print(); }
改为
public AA(int a) { this.a = a; this.b = -1; print(); }
时间: 2024-10-07 14:17:36