//1:编写[CallC.java],用于生成C头文件,C包含此头文件编写方法
1 //CallC.java 2 public class CallC 3 { 4 static 5 { 6 System.loadLibrary("useC"); //注册库文件名、C生成的库文件在windows下为useC.dll linux下生成为libuseC.so 7 } 8 //声明的本地方法,可以写多个 9 public staitc native int useC(int flag,String path,String action); 10 11 }
//2:执行[javac CallC.java] ,生成CallC.class
//3:执行[javah -classpath . CallC] 生成CallC.h ,制定classpath为当前路径
//4:编写[CallC.cpp] 拷贝jin.h和jin_md.h到代码目录 修改CallC.h 里面头文件, 如果系统有这些头文件则不需处理
1 //CallC.cpp 2 #include "CallC.h" 3 4 #include <stdio.h> 5 #include <stdlib.h> 6 7 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_CallC_useC 8 (JNIEnv * env , jclass arg, jint jmethods , jstring jname, jstring jparam) 9 { 10 unsigned char *name = NULL; 11 unsigned char *param = NULL; 12 int methods = jmethods; 13 char cmd_buf[256] = {0};14 int nRet = 0 ; 15 16 if(jparam) 17 { 18 name = (unsigned char *)env->GetStringUTFChars( jname, JNI_FALSE ); 19 } 20 if(jparam) 21 { 22 param = (unsigned char *)env->GetStringUTFChars( jparam, JNI_FALSE ); 23 } 24 25 printf("name = %s\n",name); 26 printf("param = %s\n",param); 27 printf("methods = %d\n" , methods); 28 29 30 31 switch(jmethods) 32 { 33 case 1: 34 { 35 sprintf(cmd_buf,"%s %s" ,name , param); 36 printf("%s\n" , cmd_buf); 37 system(cmd_buf); 38 break; 39 } 40 default : 41 { 42 nRet = 1; 43 break; 44 } 45 } 46 47 48 49 // 通知虚拟机本地代码不再需要通过 str 访问 Java 字符串。 50 env->ReleaseStringUTFChars( jname, (const char *)name ); 51 env->ReleaseStringUTFChars( jparam, (const char *)param ); 52 return 0; 53 54 }
//5:执行[g++ -Wl,--kill-at -shared -fPIC -o useC.dll CallC.cpp] 编译代码,生成useC.dll
//6:编写[UseC.java]测试代码
1 public class UseC 2 { 3 public static void main(String argv[]) 4 { 5 int result = CallC.useC(1 , "dir" , "/a:-d"); 6 System.out.print(result); 7 } 8 }
//7:执行[javac -cp . UseC.java]编译java测试源码
//8:执行[java -Djava_library.path=. -cp . UseC]运行java程序测试动态库
//参考资料
windows下安装gcc编译环境 http://tieba.baidu.com/p/2826016538
linux下 java JNI调用C语言动态链接库 - JonnyWei的专 http://blog.csdn.net/xiaojianpitt/article/details/5652223
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError解决方法汇集 http://blog.csdn.net/niuxinlong/article/details/4176612
用C如何编写给java使用的动态库
时间: 2024-10-13 06:26:05