一 metricbeat仪表盘
1.1 安装metricbeat仪表盘
可以将metricbeat数据在kibana中展示
[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/metricbeat/
[[email protected] metricbeat]# grep -Ev "^$|[#;]" metricbeat.yml
metricbeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enabled: false
setup.template.settings:
index.number_of_shards: 1
index.codec: best_compression
setup.kibana:
host: "192.168.132.131:5601"
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: ["192.168.132.131:9200","192.168.132.132:9200","192.168.132.133:9200"]
processors:
- add_host_metadata: ~
- add_cloud_metadata: ~
1.2 安装仪表盘数据到kibana
[[email protected] metricbeat]# ./metricbeat setup --dashboards
Loading dashboards (Kibana must be running and reachable) Loaded dashboards
1.3 启动metricbeat
[[email protected] metricbeat]# ./metricbeat -e
1.4 点击查看nginx
1.5 内容显示
二 使用ngixn的日志仪表盘
2.1 配置filebeat
[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/filebeat/
[[email protected] filebeat]# vim nginx-log.yml
filebeat.inputs:
#- type: log
# enabled: true
# paths:
# - /usr/local/nginx/logs/*.log
# tags: ["nginx"]
setup.template.settings:
index.number_of_shards: 3
output.elasticsearch:
hosts: ["192.168.132.131","192.168.132.132","192.168.132.133"]
filebeat.config.modules:
path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
reload.enable: false
setup.kibana:
host: "192.168.132.131:5601"
#output.console:
# pretty: true
# enable: true
2.2 安装仪表盘到kibana中
[[email protected] filebeat]# ./filebeat -c nginx-log.yml setup
Index setup finished. Loading dashboards (Kibana must be running and reachable) Loaded dashboards Loaded machine learning job configurations Loaded Ingest pipelines
安装成功
2.3 运行filebeat并查看
[[email protected] filebeat]# ./filebeat -e -c nginx-log.yml
查看仪表盘
选择nginx
选择filebeat nginx
选择Nginx access and error logs，点击进入
2.4 查看原始数据
{
"_index": "filebeat-7.4.2-2019.11.24-000001",
"_type": "_doc",
"_id": "N4tXum4BNbSd3xvSPU1B",
"_version": 1,
"_score": null,
"_source": {
"agent": {
"hostname": "node4",
"id": "2832793b-3bb6-4081-b05f-1955815440d0",
"type": "filebeat",
"ephemeral_id": "8d8616e1-8958-449b-9ee5-94a6fdde155b",
"version": "7.4.2"
},
"nginx": {
"access": {
"remote_ip_list": [
"192.168.132.1"
]
}
},
"log": {
"file": {
"path": "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
},
"offset": 29010
},
"source": {
"address": "192.168.132.1",
"ip": "192.168.132.1"
},
"fileset": {
"name": "access"
},
"url": {
"original": "/"
},
"input": {
"type": "log"
},
"@timestamp": "2019-11-30T03:25:08.000Z",
"ecs": {
"version": "1.1.0"
},
"service": {
"type": "nginx"
},
"host": {
"name": "node4"
},
"http": {
"request": {
"referrer": "-",
"method": "GET"
},
"response": {
"status_code": 304,
"body": {
"bytes": 0
}
},
"version": "1.1"
},
"event": {
"timezone": "-05:00",
"created": "2019-11-30T03:25:08.840Z",
"module": "nginx",
"dataset": "nginx.access"
},
"user": {
"name": "-"
},
"user_agent": {
"original": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/78.0.3904.108 Safari/537.36",
"os": {
"name": "Windows 10"
},
"name": "Chrome",
"device": {
"name": "Other"
},
"version": "78.0.3904"
}
},
"fields": {
"suricata.eve.timestamp": [
"2019-11-30T03:25:08.000Z"
],
"@timestamp": [
"2019-11-30T03:25:08.000Z"
],
"event.created": [
"2019-11-30T03:25:08.840Z"
]
},
"highlight": {
"event.module": [
"@[email protected]@/[email protected]"
]
},
"sort": [
1575084308000
]
}
以上就是nginx的一个仪表盘，也可以自己定义仪表盘
三 自定义仪表盘
3.1 制作一个柱状图
进入格式化里
选择添加
选择制作柱状图
选择fielbeat
出现一下信息
3.2 添加X轴，使用时间作为X轴
选择完后，简单调整
添加其他信息，丰富我们的界面
3.3 最终柱状图界面
把这个柱形图做一个保存
3.4 保存柱状图
3.5 制作仪表盘
就可以根据取名搜到这个柱状图
也可以把这个柱状图放进我们的仪表盘里
点击仪表盘并创建新的仪表盘，点击add添加，搜索刚才取名的柱状图
则在界面出现我们创建的柱状图
3.6 最终仪表盘
在这里也可以添加多个图标，获取我们需要的信息
以上就是关于仪表盘的一个介绍
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/zyxnhr/p/11954663.html