uva 10209 Is This Integration ? （计算几何）

Problem C

Is This Integration ?

Input: Standard Input

Output: Standard Output

Time Limit: 3 seconds

In the image below you can see a square ABCD, where AB = BC = CD = DA = a. Four arcs are drawn taking the four vertexes A, B, C, Das centers and a as the radius. The arc that is drawn taking A as
center, starts at neighboring vertex B and ends at neighboring vertex D. All other arcs are drawn in a similar fashion. Regions of three different shapes are created in this fashion. You will have to determine the total area
if these different shaped regions.

Input

The input file contains a floating-point number a (a>=0 a<=10000) in each line which indicates the length of one side of the square. Input is terminated by end of file.

Output

For each line of input, output in a single line the total area of the three types of region (filled with different patterns in the image above). These three numbers will of course be floating point numbers with three digits after the decimal point. First
number will denote the area of the striped region, the second number will denote the total area of the dotted regions and the third number will denote the area of the rest of the regions.

Sample Input:

0.1

0.2

0.3

Sample Output:

0.003 0.005 0.002

0.013 0.020 0.007

0.028 0.046 0.016

Shahriar Manzoor

题目大意：

告诉你正方形的面积，求不同颜色的阴影部分的面积。

解题思路：

设各块面积为x，y，z，建立三个方程即可求解。

解题代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

const double pi=acos(-1);

int main(){
    double a;
    while(cin>>a){
        double z=a*a-pi*a*a/6.0-sqrt(3)/4.0*a*a;
        double y=a*a-pi*a*a/4.0-2.0*z;
        double x=a*a-4.0*y-4.0*z;
        printf("%.3lf %.3lf %.3lf\n",x,4*y,4*z);
    }
    return 0;
}

uva 10209 Is This Integration ? （计算几何）