AtCoder Beginner Contest 100 C(思维)

*3 or /2
题目大意:有n个数,每次操作将第i个数*3或/2,得到结果必须为整数,且每次操作必须有一次为/2,求最大操作次数.
一开始看很懵比,感觉肯定是思维题,对着样例猜了个结论竟然就过了大数据。。。
思路:奇数只能 * 3,所以只考虑偶数.对于一个偶数,可以分解成2^n * a,显然a为奇数,那么如果这个偶数乘3为2^n * 3a,3a也显然为奇数,所以证得:任意一个偶数无论乘多少次3它能/2的次数仍然为n不变.
由于次数最大,所以每次只让一个偶数/2。
所以答案就是统计每个偶数为2^n * a中n的和。

 1 #include <iostream>
 2 #include <cstdio>
 3 #include <algorithm>
 4 #include <cmath>
 5 #include <queue>
 6 #define ll long long
 7 #define out(a) printf("%d",a)
 8 using namespace std;
 9 int n,cnt;
10 int a[100050];
11 int read()
12 {
13     int s=0,t=1; char c;
14     while (c<‘0‘||c>‘9‘){if (c==‘-‘) t=-1; c=getchar();}
15     while (c>=‘0‘&&c<=‘9‘){s=s*10+c-‘0‘; c=getchar();}
16     return s*t;
17 }
18 int main()
19 {
20     n=read();
21     for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
22       a[i]=read();
23     for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
24       if (a[i]%2==0) {
25         while (true) {
26           if (a[i]%2==0) cnt++,a[i]/=2;
27           else break;
28         }
29     }
30     out(cnt);
31     return 0;
32 }

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Kaleidoscope233/p/9277274.html

时间: 2024-08-30 17:46:57

AtCoder Beginner Contest 100 C(思维)的相关文章

AtCoder Beginner Contest 136

AtCoder Beginner Contest 136 Contest Duration : 2019-08-04(Sun) 20:00 ~ 2019-08-04(Sun) 21:40 Website: AtCoder BC-136 后面几题都挺考思考角度D. C - Build Stairs 题目描述: 有n座山从左到右排列,给定每一座山的高度\(Hi\),现在你可以对每座山进行如下操作至多一次:将这座山的高度降低1. 问是否有可能通过对一些山进行如上操作,使得最后从左至右,山的高度呈不下降

AtCoder Beginner Contest 154 题解

人生第一场 AtCoder,纪念一下 话说年后的 AtCoder 比赛怎么这么少啊(大雾 AtCoder Beginner Contest 154 题解 A - Remaining Balls We have A balls with the string S written on each of them and B balls with the string T written on each of them. From these balls, Takahashi chooses one

AtCoder Beginner Contest 103 D(贪心)

AtCoder Beginner Contest 103 D 题目大意:n个点,除第n个点外第i与第i+1个点有一条边,给定m个a[i],b[i],求最少去掉几条边能使所有a[i],b[i]不相连. 按右端点从小到大排序,如果当前选的去掉的边在区间内,那么符合条件,否则ans++,并贪心地把去掉的边指向右端点,因为前面的区间都满足条件了,所以要去掉的边要尽量向右移使其满足更多的区间. 1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <cstdio> 3 #incl

AtCoder Beginner Contest 155 简要题解

AtCoder Beginner Contest 155 A:签到失败,WA一次. int main() { int a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; if(a == b && b == c) cout << "No"; else if(a == b || a == c || b == c) cout << "Yes"; else cout << &quo

AtCoder Beginner Contest 152 - F - Tree and Constraints (容斥定理+树上路径的性质)

AtCoder Beginner Contest 152 - F - Tree and Constraints (容斥定理+树上路径的性质) We have a tree with NN vertices numbered 11 to NN. The ii-th edge in this tree connects Vertex aiai and Vertex bibi. Consider painting each of these edges white or black. There ar

【ATcoder】AtCoder Beginner Contest 161 题解

题目链接:AtCoder Beginner Contest 161 原版题解链接:传送门 A - ABC Swap 这题太水,直接模拟即可. 1 #include <iostream> 2 using namespace std; 3 int main() { 4 int a, b, c; 5 cin >> a >> b >> c; 6 swap(a, b); 7 swap(a, c); 8 cout << a << " &

AtCoder Beginner Contest 116 C题 【题意:可以在任意区间【L,R】上加1,求通过最少加1次数得到题目给定的区间】】{思维好题}

C - Grand Garden In a flower bed, there are NN flowers, numbered 1,2,......,N1,2,......,N. Initially, the heights of all flowers are 00. You are given a sequence h={h1,h2,h3,......}h={h1,h2,h3,......} as input. You would like to change the height of

AtCoder Beginner Contest 124 D - Handstand(思维+前缀和)

D - Handstand Time Limit: 2 sec / Memory Limit: 1024 MB Score : 400400 points Problem Statement NN people are arranged in a row from left to right. You are given a string SS of length NN consisting of 0 and 1, and a positive integer KK. The ii-th per

AtCoder Beginner Contest 053 D - Card Eater(思维)

Problem Statement Snuke has decided to play a game using cards. He has a deck consisting of NN cards. On the ii -th card from the top, an integer AiAi is written. He will perform the operation described below zero or more times, so that the values wr