【尺取法】Jessica's Reading Problem

  • Step1 Problem

原题
一个人复习一本书,这本书的每一页都有一个知识点ai,每一页的知识点可能会与其他页的知识点相同,问你如何读最少页,将所以知识点读完。

  • Step2 Ideas:

尺取法通常是指对数组保存下一对下标(起点、终点),燃豆很具实际情况交替推进两个端点直到得出答案的方法。确定下知识点的个数,便用尺取法推进得到答案。

  • Step3 Code:
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iomanip>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<map>
#include<cmath>
#include<set>
#define mem(a,x) memset(a,x,sizeof(a));
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const int maxn = 1e5+5;
set<ll> se;
map<ll, ll> ma;
ll a[maxn];

int main()
{
    ll n;
    scanf("%lld", &n);
    for(ll i = 0;i < n; i++)
    {
        scanf("%lld", &a[i]);
        se.insert(a[i]);
    }
    ll num = se.size();
    ll tot = 0, tot1 = 0, sum = 0;
    ll ans = INF;
    for( ; ; )
    {
        while(tot1 < n && sum < num)
        {
            if(ma[a[tot1++]]++ == 0) sum++;
        }
        if(sum < num) break;
        ans = min(ans, tot1 - tot);
        if(--ma[a[tot++]] == 0) sum--;
    }
    printf("%lld\n", ans);
    return 0;
}

【尺取法】Jessica's Reading Problem

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zyysyang/p/11066780.html

时间: 2024-11-10 11:58:41

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