1. ~/.vimrc
"去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式,避免以前版本的一些bug和局限 set nocompatible set autoread " 文件修改之后自动载入 set completeopt=longest,menu " 自动完成 set history=1000 "记录历史的行数 set backspace=2 " 设置退格键可用,正常处理indent, eol, start等 set vb t_vb= "当vim进行编辑时,如果命令错误,会发出警报,该设置去掉警报 filetype on " 检测文件的类型 filetype plugin on " 载入文件类型插件 filetype indent on " 为特定文件类型载入相关缩进文件 " 主题,显示方面 set background=dark "背景使用黑色 set showmatch "设置匹配模式,类似当输入一个左括号时会匹配相应的那个右括号 set ruler " 在状态行上显示光标所在位置的行号和列号 set showcmd " 状态栏显示目前所执行的指令 set number " 显示行号 syntax on "语法高亮度显示 set cursorline " 高亮光标所在的行 set report=0 " 通过使用: commands命令,告诉我们文件的哪一行被改变过 set shortmess=atI " 启动的时候不显示那个援助索马里儿童的提示 set helplang=cn " 中文 " 格式方面 "下面两行在进行编写代码时,在格式对起上很有用; "第一行,vim使用自动对起,也就是把当前行的对起格式应用到下一行; "第二行,依据上面的对起格式,智能的选择对起方式,对于类似C语言编 "写上很有用 "set cindent "(cindent是特别针对 C语言语法自动缩进) set autoindent set smartindent set paste " 粘贴时保持格式 set tabstop=4 "第一行设置tab键为4个空格 set shiftwidth=4 "设置当行之间交错时使用4个空格 set softtabstop=4 " 按退格键时可以一次删掉 4 个空格 set noexpandtab " 不要用空格代替制表符 "查询时非常方便,如要查找book单词,当输入到/b时,会自动找到第一 "个b开头的单词,当输入到/bo时,会自动找到第一个bo开头的单词,依 "次类推,进行查找时,使用此设置会快速找到答案,当你找要匹配的单词 "时,别忘记回车 set incsearch set hlsearch set ic " ignorecase " 编码 set encoding=utf-8 set fileencodings=utf-8,GBK,GB18030,big5 set termencoding=utf-8 " 可以在buffer的任何地方使用鼠标(类似office中在工作区双击鼠标定位) set mouse=a set mouse=v set selection=exclusive set selectmode=mouse,key " 用空格键来开关折叠 set foldenable set foldmethod=manual nnoremap @=((foldclosed(line(‘.‘)) < 0) ? ‘zc‘ : ‘zo‘) "set foldmethod=indent "修改一个文件后,自动进行备份,备份的文件名为原文件名加"~"后缀 "if has("vms") "注意双引号要用半角的引号" " " set nobackup "else " set backup "endif "set wildmenu " 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作 "autocmd FileType ruby,eruby set omnifunc=rubycomplete#Complete "autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete "autocmd FileType javascript set omnifunc=javascriptcomplete#CompleteJS "autocmd FileType html set omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags "autocmd FileType css set omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS "autocmd FileType xml set omnifunc=xmlcomplete#CompleteTags "autocmd FileType java set omnifunc=javacomplete#Complet " TList "let Tlist_Use_LEFT_Window=1 "let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1 "let Tlist_Show_One_File=1 "let Tlist_GainFocus_On_ToggleOpen=1 "let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1 "let g:winManagerWindowLayout=‘FileExplorer‘ "nmap tl :Tlist<cr> "map <space> <ESC><C-g>
2. ~/.bashrc
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells. # see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc) # for examples # If not running interactively, don‘t do anything [ -z "$PS1" ] && return # don‘t put duplicate lines in the history. See bash(1) for more options # ... or force ignoredups and ignorespace HISTCONTROL=ignoredups:ignorespace # append to the history file, don‘t overwrite it shopt -s histappend # for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1) HISTSIZE=1000 HISTFILESIZE=2000 # check the window size after each command and, if necessary, # update the values of LINES and COLUMNS. shopt -s checkwinsize # make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1) [ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)" # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below) if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot) fi # set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color) case "$TERM" in xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;; esac # uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned # off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window # should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt force_color_prompt=yes if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then # We have color support; assume it‘s compliant with Ecma-48 # (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such # a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.) color_prompt=yes else color_prompt= fi fi if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then PS1=‘${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\[email protected]\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ ‘ else PS1=‘${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[email protected]\h:\w\$ ‘ fi unset color_prompt force_color_prompt # If this is an xterm set the title to [email protected]:dir case "$TERM" in xterm*|rxvt*) PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[email protected]\h: \w\a\]$PS1" ;; *) ;; esac # enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)" alias ls=‘ls --color=auto‘ #alias dir=‘dir --color=auto‘ #alias vdir=‘vdir --color=auto‘ alias grep=‘grep --color=auto‘ alias fgrep=‘fgrep --color=auto‘ alias egrep=‘egrep --color=auto‘ fi # some more ls aliases alias ll=‘ls -alF‘ alias la=‘ls -A‘ alias l=‘ls -CF‘ alias s=‘sudo shutdown -h 0‘ alias m=‘sudo mentohust‘ # Add an "alert" alias for long running commands. Use like so: # sleep 10; alert alias alert=‘notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e ‘\‘‘s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//‘\‘‘)"‘ # Alias definitions. # You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like # ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly. # See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package. if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then . ~/.bash_aliases fi # enable programmable completion features (you don‘t need to enable # this, if it‘s already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile # sources /etc/bash.bashrc). if [ -f /etc/bash_completion ] && ! shopt -oq posix; then . /etc/bash_completion fi
3. /etc/bash.bashrc
# System-wide .bashrc file for interactive bash(1) shells. # To enable the settings / commands in this file for login shells as well, # this file has to be sourced in /etc/profile. # If not running interactively, don‘t do anything [ -z "$PS1" ] && return # check the window size after each command and, if necessary, # update the values of LINES and COLUMNS. shopt -s checkwinsize # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below) if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot) fi # set a fancy prompt (non-color, overwrite the one in /etc/profile) PS1=‘${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[email protected]\h:\w\$ ‘ # Commented out, don‘t overwrite xterm -T "title" -n "icontitle" by default. # If this is an xterm set the title to [email protected]:dir #case "$TERM" in #xterm*|rxvt*) # PROMPT_COMMAND=‘echo -ne "\033]0;${USER}@${HOSTNAME}: ${PWD}\007"‘ # ;; #*) # ;; #esac # enable bash completion in interactive shells #if [ -f /etc/bash_completion ] && ! shopt -oq posix; then # . /etc/bash_completion #fi # sudo hint if [ ! -e "$HOME/.sudo_as_admin_successful" ] && [ ! -e "$HOME/.hushlogin" ] ; then case " $(groups) " in *\ admin\ *) if [ -x /usr/bin/sudo ]; then cat <<-EOF To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>". See "man sudo_root" for details. EOF fi esac fi # if the command-not-found package is installed, use it if [ -x /usr/lib/command-not-found -o -x /usr/share/command-not-found/command-not-found ]; then function command_not_found_handle { # check because c-n-f could‘ve been removed in the meantime if [ -x /usr/lib/command-not-found ]; then /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/command-not-found -- "$1" return $? elif [ -x /usr/share/command-not-found/command-not-found ]; then /usr/bin/python /usr/share/command-not-found/command-not-found -- "$1" return $? else printf "%s: command not found\n" "$1" >&2 return 127 fi } fi
时间: 2024-10-07 13:26:28