http://www.mkyong.com/spring/spring-jdk-timer-scheduler-example/
In this example, you will use Spring’s Scheduler API to schedule a task.
1. Scheduler Task
Create a scheduler task…
package com.mkyong.common; public class RunMeTask { public void printMe() { System.out.println("Run Me ~"); } }
<bean id="runMeTask" class="com.mkyong.common.RunMeTask" />
Spring comes with a MethodInvokingTimerTaskFactoryBean as a replacement for the JDK TimerTask. You can define your target scheduler object and method to call here.
<bean id="schedulerTask" class="org.springframework.scheduling.timer.MethodInvokingTimerTaskFactoryBean"> <property name="targetObject" ref="runMeTask" /> <property name="targetMethod" value="printMe" /> </bean>
Spring comes with a ScheduledTimerTask as a replacement for the JDK Timer. You can pass your scheduler name, delay and period here.
<bean id="timerTask" class="org.springframework.scheduling.timer.ScheduledTimerTask"> <property name="timerTask" ref="schedulerTask" /> <property name="delay" value="1000" /> <property name="period" value="60000" /> </bean>
2. TimerFactoryBean
In last, you can configure a TimerFactoryBean bean to start your scheduler task.
<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.timer.TimerFactoryBean"> <property name="scheduledTimerTasks"> <list> <ref local="timerTask" /> </list> </property> </bean>
File : Spring-Scheduler.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"> <bean id="schedulerTask" class="org.springframework.scheduling.timer.MethodInvokingTimerTaskFactoryBean"> <property name="targetObject" ref="runMeTask" /> <property name="targetMethod" value="printMe" /> </bean> <bean id="runMeTask" class="com.mkyong.common.RunMeTask" /> <bean id="timerTask" class="org.springframework.scheduling.timer.ScheduledTimerTask"> <property name="timerTask" ref="schedulerTask" /> <property name="delay" value="1000" /> <property name="period" value="60000" /> </bean> <bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.timer.TimerFactoryBean"> <property name="scheduledTimerTasks"> <list> <ref local="timerTask" /> </list> </property> </bean> </beans>
Run it
package com.mkyong.common; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class App { public static void main( String[] args ) { ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Spring-Scheduler.xml"); } }
No code need to call the scheduler task, the TimerFactoryBean will run your schedule task during start up. As result, Spring scheduler will run the printMe() method every 60 seconds, with a 1 second delay for the first time of execution.