一、下载软件
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
安装
用于 RedHat 系发行版 (RHEL, CentOS, Fedora). 本维基站点的服务器就是以此选项编译.
首先安装需求包:
yum install gccopenssl-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel
添加用户
useradd –d /usr/local/nginx -s /sbin/nologin nginx
tar zxvf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
配置:
cd nginx-1.6.0 ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \ --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \ --user=nginx \ --group=nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_flv_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/
最后编译并安装
make && make install
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops thenginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no"] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) sysconfig="/etc/sysconfig/$prog" lockfile="/var/lock/subsys/nginx" pidfile="/var/run/${prog}.pid" NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf" [ -f $sysconfig ] && . $sysconfig start() { [-x $nginx ] || exit 5 [-f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [$retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p $pidfile $prog retval=$? echo [$retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest_q || return 6 stop start } reload() { configtest_q || return 6 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc -p $pidfile $prog -HUP echo } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } configtest_q() { $nginx -t -q -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } # Upgrade the binary with no downtime. upgrade() { local oldbin_pidfile="${pidfile}.oldbin" configtest_q || return 6 echo -n $"Upgrading $prog: " killproc -p $pidfile $prog -USR2 retval=$? sleep 1 if [[ -f ${oldbin_pidfile} && -f ${pidfile} ]]; then killproc -p $oldbin_pidfile $prog -QUIT success $"$prog online upgrade" echo return 0 else failure $"$prog online upgrade" echo return 1 fi } # Tell nginx to reopen logs reopen_logs() { configtest_q || return 6 echo -n $"Reopening $prog logs: " killproc -p $pidfile $prog -USR1 retval=$? echo return $retval } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest|reopen_logs) $1 ;; force-reload|upgrade) rh_status_q || exit 7 upgrade ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; status|status_q) rh_$1 ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 7 restart ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|configtest|status|force-reload|upgrade|restart|reopen_logs}" exit 2 esac
vim /etc/sysconfig/nginx
#Configuration file for the nginx service # set this to the location of the nginx configuration file NGINX_CONF_FILE=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
Nginx 安装文档
时间: 2024-10-12 16:35:59