Selenium2.0中使用WeDriver API对页面进行操作，它最大的优点是不需要安装一个selenium server就可以运行，但是对页面进行操作不如selenium1.0的Selenium RC API那么方便。Selenium2.0提供了使用Selenium RC API的方法：
1 // You may use any WebDriver implementation. Firefox is used hereas an example
2 WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
3
4 // A "base url", used by selenium to resolve relativeURLs
5 String baseUrl ="http://www.google.com";
6
7 // Create the Selenium implementation
8 Selenium selenium = new WebDriverBackedSelenium(driver, baseUrl);
9
10 // Perform actions with selenium
11 selenium.open("http://www.google.com");
12 selenium.type("name=q", "cheese");
13 selenium.click("name=btnG");
14
15 // Get the underlying WebDriver implementation back. This willrefer to the
16 // same WebDriver instance as the "driver" variableabove.
17 WebDriver driverInstance = ((WebDriverBackedSelenium)selenium).getUnderlyingWebDriver();
18
19 //Finally, close thebrowser. Call stop on the WebDriverBackedSelenium instance
20 //instead of callingdriver.quit(). Otherwise, the JVM will continue running after
21 //the browser has beenclosed.
22 selenium.stop();
分别使用WebDriver API和SeleniumRC API写了一个Login的脚本，很明显，后者的操作更加简单明了。
1 //WebDriver API写的Login脚本：
2 public void login() {
3 driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
4 driver.switchTo().frame("mainFrame");
5
6 WebElement eUsername= waitFindElement(By.id("username"));
7 eUsername.sendKeys([email protected]);
8
9 WebElement ePassword= waitFindElement(By.id("password"));
10 ePassword.sendKeys(manager);
11
12 WebElementeLoginButton = waitFindElement(By.id("loginButton"));
13 eLoginButton.click();
14
15 }
1 //SeleniumRC API写的Login脚本：
2 public void login() {
3 selenium.selectFrame("relative=top");
4 selenium.selectFrame("mainFrame");
5 selenium.type("username","[email protected]");
6 selenium.type("password","manager");
7 selenium.click("loginButton");
8 }
9
参考：selenium2.0_中文帮助文档.doc
时间： 2024-10-12 13:36:08